Matthew Stead
{{Short description|English architect}}
{{Infobox architect
| name = Matthew Stead
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| birth_date = 1840
| birth_place = Ludford, Shropshire, England
| death_date = November 1882 (aged 42)
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| significant_buildings = A. B. Butler House
Gilmore House
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Matthew Stead (1840 – November 1882) was an English architect, active in the second half of the 19th century. Several of his designs are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States.
Early life
Stead was born in 1840 in Ludford, Shropshire, to Matthew Stead Sr and Mary Ann. His father was an architect who became noted for his work in New Brunswick, Canada. His family emigrated to New Brunswick shortly after Stead Jr's birth. It is believed he trained to become an architect under his father.{{Cite web |title=Stead, Matthew Jr. {{!}} Biographical Dictionary of Architects in Canada |url=http://dictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org/node/1327 |access-date=2025-04-24 |website=dictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org}}
Career
Father and son moved to Portland, Maine, in 1866, shortly after its great fire decimated its buildings, and opened a practice there. They remained in Maine for around three years, before returning to Saint John, New Brunswick, in 1869.
Stead Jr began working on his own around 1876, and his father died in 1879. In 1877, another fire, this time in Saint John, saw an uptick in his workload.
He moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, in 1881, working briefly with Charles Barber.
Personal life
He married Gordon Isabella Sandall in 1865.Saint John Morning News, 26 June 1865 They had three known children. The family was living in Brighton, Massachusetts, in 1870.Saint John Daily Telegraph, 11 November 1882
Death
Selected works
- Gilmore House, Calais, Maine (c. 1850) – listed on the National Register of Historic Places
- Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Saint John, New Brunswick (1853)
- Merchants' National Bank, Portland, Maine (1867){{cite web |title=NRHP nomination for A. B. Butler House |url={{NRHP url|id=74000158}} |accessdate=2015-11-02 |publisher=National Park Service}}{{Cite web |title=Board of Trade Building, Portland, 1907 |url=https://www.mainememory.net/record/10638 |access-date=2025-04-24 |website=Maine Memory Network |language=en}}
- A. B. Butler House, Portland, Maine (1868) – listed on the National Register of Historic Places