Maurice Blower

{{Short description|English composer (1894-1982)}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2023}}

Maurice Sibley Blower (27 September 1894 - 4 July 1982) was an English musician, pianist and composer.

Life

Blower was born in Croydon, and was a choirboy in London.Leach, Gerald. British Composer Profiles, 3rd. edition (2012), p. 34 He studied at the Royal Academy of Music. Before World War One he worked for a time at the National Bank of India. During the war he served with the East Surrey Regiment, and in 1917 was taken prisoner at St Quentin.Jerry Murland. [https://books.google.com/books?id=TmJtBQAAQBAJ&dq=%22Maurice+Blower%22&pg=PA186 Retreat and Rearguard - Somme 1918: The Fifth Army Retreat] (2014), p. 186

After the war he received further musical training at the RAF School of Music (attached to the Guildhall School of Music and directed by Henry Walford Davies),[http://www.raf.mod.uk/rafmusic/aboutus/historyofrafmusicservices.cfm "A Brief History of RAF Music Services"], Royal Air Force, retrieved 10 December 2015 the Guildford School of Music, and with Harold Darke at Queen's College, Oxford, where he received his music doctorate in 1929.[https://www.chandos.net/chanimages/Booklets/LE2139.pdf Thomas Blower and Peter Craddock. Notes to Lyrita CD REAM 2139 (2018), p. 8-13] For his D.Mus. he submitted two choral works: The Lady of Shallott and Message of the March Wind.

Blower was long associated with Petersfield in Hampshire, where he gave piano lessons, directed choirs and acted as secretary to the Petersfield Music Festival for five decades. He married Rosalind Hill (née Liddell, 1902–1985) in St Luke's Church, Milland in 1938 and they moved to the nearby village of Rake in West Sussex, on the border of Sussex and Hampshire, where he taught at a local school. They stayed there for the rest of their lives. Their address in the 1940s was Little Langley Farm, Rake, where their son Thomas was born in 1946.The Times, 26 March 1946, p.1

Blower died in Petersfield at the age of 88. His wife Rosalind died three years later.

Music

The music published in his lifetime was mostly songs and brief choral works.[https://britishmusiccollection.org.uk/composer/maurice-blower Maurice Blower, British Music Collection][https://www.lieder.net/lieder/get_settings.html?ComposerId=3460 'Texts to Art Songs and Choral Works by M. Blower', lieder.net] But there were also orchestral works, such as the Symphony in C, composed in 1939, the three movement Eclogue for Horn and Strings (1950) and the Horn Concerto (1951). These three pieces were recorded on the Cameo label in 2014[https://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2014/Jun14/British_premieres_v1_CC9037CD.htm 'British Composers Premiere Collections', at MusicWeb International] and have since been re-issued on Lyrita.[https://www.chandos.net/products/catalogue/LE%202139 British Orchestral Premieres, Lyrita REAM2139 (2018)] Both horn works were premiered by Dennis Brain, the first in Petersfield, May 1951, repeated in London two years later, and the second in 1953, also in Petersfield. The symphony was only recovered in 2002, and it was re-constructed by his son Thomas Blower and the conductor Peter Craddock, who conducted the first performance at Ferneham Hall, Fareham on 29 March 2008 with the Havant Symphony Orchestra.[https://musicinportsmouth.co.uk/a-celebration-of-the-life-of-peter-craddock/ 'A celebration of the life of Peter Craddock'], in Music in Portsmouth'', 6 March 2019

His other works include a Concertino for bassoon and orchestra (1956),'New Music Performed', in The Evening News, 31 May 1956, p.13 the Two Pieces for small orchestra, the Romantic Suite for strings, and the orchestral impression On the Wicklow Hills. His arrangement of Purcell's Come Ye Sons of Art (for SSA and piano or string accompaniment) remains in print.[https://www.wisemusicclassical.com/work/9936/Come-Ye-Sons-of-Art--Henry-Purcell/ Come, Ye Sons of Art (arr. Blower), Novello & Co]

References