Meconopsis lancifolia
{{short description|Species of flowering plant in the poppy family Papaveraceae}}
{{Speciesbox
|image =
|genus = Meconopsis
|species = lancifolia
|authority = (Franch.) Franch. ex Prain
}}
Meconopsis lancifoliaThe Plant List http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=meconopsis+lancifoliaGrey-Wilson, Christopher 2014 "The Genus Meconopsis: Blue Poppies and Their Relatives". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. {{ISBN|9781842463697}}, pp 318-319Cobb, James L. S., "Meconopsis". copyright 1989 James L. S. Cobb and Timber Press. {{ISBN|0747004277}}, pp 70-71Grey-Wilson, Christopher, "Poppies: The Poppy Family in the Wild and in Cultivation". Copyright Christopher Grey-Wilson 1993, 1995, 2000, 2002, 2005. Published by B T Batsford of the Chrysalis Books Group. {{ISBN|0713489278}}, pp 157 is a plant species in the genus Meconopsis, in the family Papaveraceae. M. lancifolia is monocarpic, meaning that it flowers only once before dying.
Description
Height: Though often only 8–20 cm high at maturity, some plants may reach 35 cm while flowering, and up to 42 cm tall while fruiting.
Stems: Erect stem 3.7–25 cm long, 5–13 mm in diameter near the base. Ascending to patent-reflexed, tawny-coloured, soft bristles typically cover the stems, sometimes densely, though occasionally stems may be more or less glabrous.
Leaves: Entire to slightly sinuate or pinnately lobed leaves are borne in a basal rosette, are green or greyish-green above and are a paler, somewhat glaucous colour beneath, and measure between 2–16- 25 cm in length, and 0.5-2.2 cm in width, tapering gradually at the base. Leaves are sparsely bristly or have a variable number of bristles; bristles are not dark at the base. Lamina are elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic-oblanceolate, narrow-oblanceolate, or more rarely linear-lanceolate. Petioles are 1.5–9 cm in length.
Flowers: 2.6–8.2 cm across, with 4– 8– 11 satiny deep-blue to violet, to indigo-purple, more rarely pinkish, or very rarely light blue petals. Petals measure 13–32 mm x 10–32 mm. Flowers June–early August.
Flowers are typically significantly darker than those of Meconopsis grandis or Meconopsis horridula.
Fruit: oblong-ellipsoid to subcylindric green capsules with purple ribs ripening to brown.
Cultivation
Meconopsis lancifolia does not appear to have ever been in cultivation, or is rare in cultivation despite substantial efforts by Forrest.{{who|date=February 2017}} Taylor{{who|date=February 2017}} considered that the generally weak characteristics of the bulbous root implied that it was a difficult plant. However, as it is so widespread, it is genetically quite variable, and so perhaps some forms are more adaptable than others.
The standard well-fed, winter dry, summer wet may require some modification for success, with less emphasis on the summer wet.
Habitat
Distribution
Etymology
Meconopsis is derived from the Greek for 'poppy-like' (μήκων mḗkōn, ‘poppy’; ὄψις ópsis, ‘aspect’), while lancifolia is from the Latin for 'with sharply pointed leaves'.Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN|9780521866453}} (hardback), {{ISBN|9780521685535}} (paperback). pp 229, 253