Medische Zending
{{Infobox organization
| name = Medische Zending
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| headquarters = Paramaribo
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| leader_title = Chairperson
| leader_name = C.N. Rozenblad
| leader_title2 = Managing director
| leader_name2 = E.D. van Eer
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| website = {{URL|medischezending.sr}}
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Medische Zending Primary Health Care Suriname, commonly known as Medische Zending (Dutch for "medical mission") or MZ is a Surinamese charitable organization offering primary healthcare to remote villages in the interior of Suriname.
History
The history of Medische Zending began on 3 October 1740 with J. Franz Reynier. Reynier, a medical doctor and missionary, and his wife came to Suriname on behalf of the Moravian Church. The purpose was not just to be a missionary, but also to provide medical health care including operations. {{Cite web|url=http://www.medischezending.sr/mz/historie/|title=Historie|language=nl|access-date=23 April 2020|website=Medische Zending.sr}}
Medische Zending was established in 1765 when Ludwig Christiaan Dehne, Rudolf Stoll, and Thomas Jones established a base near the Suriname River which became the first clinic. C.F.A. Bruining en J. Voorhoeve, 'Encyclopedie van Suriname' – 'Geneeskunde – Medische zending en missie', pag. 212-213, Elsevier, Amsterdam – Brussel, pag. 216-217, {{ISBN|9010018423}}, 1977 The evangelism efforts started to decline with the British seizing of the Dutch colonies during the Napoleonic Wars and ended in 1808,{{Cite web|title=Encyclopaedie van Nederlandsch West-Indië - Page 179 - Broedergemeente|website=Digital Library for Dutch Literature|url=https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/benj004ency01_01/benj004ency01_01.pdf|date=1916|access-date=5 May 2020|language=nl}} however the first hospital remained operational until 1817. It wasn't until 1919 when a outpatient clinic was founded at Botopasi.
On 2 Januari 1974, the foundation Medizebs was established to continue the work of the Church and to transfer Medische Zending to the Ministry of Health.
Healthcare centres
Medische Zending operates 52 primary healthcare centres in the Surinamese interior:[https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=zcwOKyg5WuI0.kip5FTfZu7JM Map of MZ healthcare centres]
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- Afobaka
- Agaigoni
- Apoema
- Apoera
- Balingsoela
- Brokopondo
- Brownsweg
- Corneliskondre
- Cottica
- Debike
- Djumu
- Donderskamp
- Drietabiki
- Gakaba
- Godo Holo
- Goejaba
- Hekoenoenoe
- Jaw Jaw
- Kajana
- Kalebaskreek
- Klaaskreek
- Kambaloa
- Karmel
- Kawemhakan
- Kwakoegron
- Kwamalasamutu
- Ladoani
- Langatabiki
- Lebidotie
- Marchallkreek
- Nason, Suriname
- Nieuw Jacobkondre
- Nieuw Koffiekamp
- Nieuw Lombe
- Paloemeu
- Peleloe Tepoe
- Poesoegroenoe
- Phedra
- Pokigron
- Puleowime
- Semoisie
- Sipaliwini Savanna
- Stoelmanseiland
- Soekoenale
- Tapoeripa
- Victoria
- Washabo
- Witagron
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References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://medischezending.sr Official site]
Category:Medical and health organisations based in Suriname