Mehsana#Places of worship
{{For|its namesake district|Mehsana district}}
{{More citations needed|date=November 2016}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Mahesana
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline = Rajmahal Mehsana Gujarat India.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Rajmahal, a palace built in 1904 by Sayajirao Gaekwad III
{{Photomontage|photo3a = Mehsana 01.jpg
}}
| pushpin_map = India Gujarat#India3
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Gujarat, India
| coordinates = {{coord|23.6|N|72.4|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Gujarat.svg}} Gujarat
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Mehsana
| subdivision_type3 = Region
| subdivision_name3 = North Gujarat
| established_title =
| established_date = 1319 or 1358 AD
| founder = Mehsaji Chavda
| named_for =
| government_type = Municipal Corporation
| governing_body = Mehsana Municipal Corporation
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 73.08
| elevation_ft = 375
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank = 18th (Gujarat)
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_metro = 190189
| population_demonym =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = Gujarati, Hindi
| timezone1 = IST
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = PIN
| postal_code = 384001, 384002,384003
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = 91 2762
| registration_plate = GJ-02
| blank1_name_sec1 = Sex ratio
| website =
| footnotes =
| official_name =
| mapframe = yes
}}
Mehsana ({{audio|Mehsana.ogg|pronunciation}}), also spelled Mahesana, is a city and the headquarters of Mehsana district in the Indian state of Gujarat. Established in 14th century, the city was under Gaekwads of Baroda State from 18th century to the independence of India in 1947. Dairy, oil and natural gas are major industries in the city.
History
File:Toranwali Mata temple gate Mehsana.jpg
Jaisinh Brahmabhatt describes the following legend in his poems from 1932 AD: Mehsana was established by Mehsaji Chavda, Rajput heir of the Chavda dynasty. He constructed the Torana (arc gate) of the city and a temple dedicated to Goddess Toran on Bhadrapad Sud 10 in Vikram Samvat 1414 (1358 AD).{{cite web | url=http://www.nri.gujarat.gov.in/his-mehsana-2.htm | title=Mehsana - History | publisher=Government of Gujarat | work=NRI Division | year=2009 | access-date=March 17, 2013 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021214307/http://www.nri.gujarat.gov.in/his-mehsana-2.htm | archive-date=October 21, 2014 }} The legend is corroborated in Pragat Prabhavi Parshwanath athva Parshwanathna Chamatkaro published in Vikram Samvat 1909 (1823 AD) by Manilal Nyalchand Shah who also mentioned in it that Mehsaji built a temple dedicated to Chamunda. Another legend says that Mehsaji established the town in Vikram Samvat 1375 (1319 AD). Both legends describes that the town is named after Mehsaji. These legends also inconclusively establish that the town was founded during the Rajput period.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JycbAAAAIAAJ |title=Gujarat State Gazetteers: Mehsana District |publisher=Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Government of Gujarat |year=1975 |editor=S. B. Rajyagor |series=Gujarat State Gazetteers |volume=5 |pages=1, 108, 805–806 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170216021852/https://books.google.com/books?id=JycbAAAAIAAJ |archive-date=2017-02-16 |url-status=live}}{{Cite book|last=Shah|first=Manilal Nyalchand|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.516741/page/n1/mode/2up|title=Pragat Prabhavi Parshwanth athwa Parshwanathna Chamatkaro|publisher=Manilal Nyalchand Shah|year=1823|location=Ahmedabad|pages=118}}{{Cite web|date=2014-08-17|title=વિ.સં.૧૪૧૪, ભાદરવા સુદ ૧૦ના દિવસે શ્રી મેસાણાનું તોરણ બંધાયું|url=https://www.divyabhaskar.co.in/news/UGUJ-MEH-mahesana-history-prachin-arvachin-part-2-4715525-PHO.html|access-date=2020-11-06|website=Divya Bhaskar|language=gu}} According to another story, Delhi Sultan Alauddin Khalji had gifted 284 villages to Punjaji Chavda, a descendant of Vanraja Chavda, who had established Ambasan as his capital. His son Mesaji Chavda later established Mehsana.{{cite news|url=https://www.divyabhaskar.co.in/news/uguj-meh-omc-happy-birthday-mehsana-660th-foundation-day-know-about-city-gujarati-news-5683196-pho.html|title=આજે બર્થ-ડે: મહેસાણાને વર્ષો પહેલાં લોકો કયા નામે ઓળખાતાં હતાં? જાણો|publisher=Divya Bhaskar|date=2018}}{{Cite web|title=મહેસાણાનો આજે 661મો સ્થાપના દિવસ, જાણો શું છે તેનો ઇતિહાસ|url=https://zeenews.india.com/gujarati/gujarat/establishment-of-mehsana-before-661-year-18965|access-date=2024-03-17|website=Zee News}}
Gaekwads conquered Baroda and established Baroda State in 1721. Following the third Battle of Panipat, Damaji Rao Gaekwad removed Babi dynasty from Visnagar and conquered Patan in 1766. He expanded their rule in north Gujarat uniting the regions of Visnagar, Vadnagar, Kheralu, Mehsana, Vijapur, Patan and Harij.{{Cite book |url=https://cmogujarat.gov.in/Ebook/GujaratMarchingAhead/GujaratMarchingAheadVolume4Feb2018.pdf |title=Gujarat Marching Ahead |publisher=Government of Gujarat |editor-last=Kumar |editor-first=Ashwini |volume=4 |location=Gandhinagar |publication-date=February 2018 |pages=20–23 |chapter=District Profile: Mehsana: Gujarat's cultural and political axis |issue=2}} He established Patan as its administrative headquarters. Later the headquarters was moved to Kadi and subsequently to Mehsana in 1902 when the city was connected by the Gaekwar's Baroda State Railway which was opened on 21 March 1887. Sayajirao Gaekwad III built Rajmahal, a palace in 1904.{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.276073|title=The Ruler Of Baroda: An Account of the Life and Work of the Maharaja Gaekwar|last=Sergeant|first=Philip W.|publisher=John Murray|year=1928|location=Albemarle Street, London|pages=226–229}}
Baroda State merged with the Union of India after independence in 1947. It was merged into Bombay State as Mehsana district in 1949. Later it became part of Gujarat in 1960 after the division of Bombay state into Gujarat and Maharashtra. Mehsana is headquarters of Mehsana district in north Gujarat.{{cite web | url=https://mehsanadp.gujarat.gov.in/Mehasana/jilavishe/etihas.htm | title=History | language=gu | publisher=Mehsana District Panchayat | work=Government of Gujarat | date=17 July 2012 | access-date=March 17, 2013 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508063032/http://mehsanadp.gujarat.gov.in/Mehasana/jilavishe/etihas.htm | archive-date=8 May 2012 }}
Following the merger of Baroda state with Bombay State on 1 August 1949, the city was governed by Bombay District Municipal Act, 1902. From 1 January 1956 to 2024, it was governed under Gujarat Nagar Palika Act, 1963. The formation of the Mehsana Municipal Corporation was approved on 1 January 2025. Total nine adjoining village panchayats: Fatepura, Ramosana, Ramosana NA area, Dediyasan, Palavasna, Heduva Rajgar, Heduva Hanumant, Taleti and Lakhwad; as well as the parts of five village panchayats: Palodar, Panchot, Gilosan, Nugar and Sakhpurda; were merged with Mehsana Nagarpalika to form the Mehsana Municipal Corporation.{{Cite web |title=રાજ્યની 9 મહા નગરપાલિકાને મહા પાલિકાનો દરજ્જો અપાયો, હવે કુલ મનપા 17 થઈ |url=https://www.gujaratsamachar.com/news/gujarat/gujarat-govt-officially-declared-new-nine-municipal-corporations |access-date=2025-01-01 |website=Gujarat Samachar |language=gu}}
Geography
Mehsana has an average elevation of {{convert|375|ft|m|abbr=}} above sea level. By Ahmedabad-Palanpur Railway line, the town is divided in two: the east and western parts are known as Mehsana-1 and Mehsana-2 respectively.{{Cite news |date=2021-06-05 |title=મહેસાણામાં બગીચાની અસમતુલા પશ્ચિમ ભાગમાં 7, પૂર્વમાં માત્ર 2 બગીચા |language=gu |work=NavGujarat Samay |url=https://www.navgujaratsamay.com/garden-asymmetry-in-mehsana-7-in-the-western-part-only-2-gardens-in-the-east/200557.html |access-date=2022-10-06}}
Following the formation of the Mehsana Municipal Corporation, the area falling under the city will increase from 32 sqkm to 112 sqkm.{{Cite web |title=મહેસાણામાં હવે મકાનના ભાવ આસમાન આંબશે! મહાનગરપાલિકા જાહેર કરાતા કઈ સુવિધાઓમાં થશે વધારો? |url=https://zeenews.india.com/gujarati/gujarat/development-works-in-mehsana-will-get-a-booster-dose-what-facilities-will-be-available-after-being-declared-a-municipality-322586 |access-date=2024-02-03 |website=Zee News}}
Demographics
{{Historical population
| source = {{Cite web | url=https://www.mehsananagarpalika.com/population.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170228151901/http://mehsananagarpalika.com/population.html | url-status=usurped | archive-date=28 February 2017 |title = Welcome to Mehsana Nagarpalika, Mehsana, Gujarat, INDIA}}
| 1901 | 9393
| 1911 | 10141
| 1921 | 11888
| 1931 | 14762
| 1941 | 16986
| 1951 | 22804
| 1961 | 32577
| 1971 | 51598
| 1981 | 72872
| 1991 | 88201
| 2001 | 98987
| 2011 | 184991
}}
{{As of|2011|alt=As of the 2011}} India census, the population of Mehsana was 184,991, of which male and female were 97,440 and 87,551, respectively.{{Cite web | url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=571696 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20190820053153/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=571696 | url-status=dead | archive-date=2019-08-20 |title = Census of India: Search Details}} Its urban-metropolitan population was 190,753 of which 100,558 were males and 90,195 were females.{{Cite web | url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=571695 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20190820053309/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=571695 | url-status=dead | archive-date=2019-08-20 |title = Census of India: Search Details}}
Following the formation of the Mehsana Municipal Corporation, the estimated population living in the city as of 2024 will increase from 3,15,619 to 4,26,997.
The sex ratio was 894 females to 1,000 males. Mehsana had an average literacy rate of 84.26%, higher than the national average. Male literacy was 91.88%, and female literacy was 76.12%. 9.4% of Mehsana's population was under 6 years of age.
At 762, Mehsana had the lowest child sex-ratio among the urban centres in India.{{cite news|title=Mehsana, shame of India!|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-01-13/ahmedabad/30623606_1_girl-child-mehsana-town-mehsana-district-collector|access-date=23 January 2012|author=Radha Sharma & Bharat Yagnik|date=13 January 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170223211951/http://www.gujarattourism.com/destination/details/12/52|newspaper=The Times of India|archive-date=23 February 2017}}
| class="wikitable"
!Mehsana City !Total !Male !Female |
| City & outgrowths
|190,753 |100,558 |90,195 |
| Literates
|148,851 |81,647 |67,204 |
| Children (0–6)
|18,946 |10,751 |8,195 |
| Literacy
|89.64% |94.18% |84.69% |
| Sex ratio
| colspan="3" |899 |
| Child sex ratio
| colspan="3" |762 |
=Religion=
{{unreferenced section|date=July 2017}}
Hinduism is the majority religion in Mehsana with 88.18% of the population being followers. Islam is the second-most-popular religion in the city at 9.26%, followed by Jainism at 1.62%, Sikhism 0.28%, Buddhism 0.28%,{{clarify|date=March 2018|does not match with table below}} and Christianity at 0.27%. Around 0.01% identified with other religions and approximately 0.36% were of no particular religion.
| class="wikitable"
!Religion !Population !Percentage |
| Hindu
|168,205 |88.18% |
| Muslims
|17,673 |9.26% |
| Jain
|3,099 |1.62% |
| Not stated
|688 |0.36% |
| Sikh
|525 |0.28% |
| Christian
|508 |0.27% |
| Buddhist
|27 |0.01% |
| Others
|28 |0.01% |
Places of interest
File:Boter Kotha ni Vav Mehsana Stepwell 2.jpg]]
Rajmahal is a palace built in 1904 by Sayajirao Gaekwad III. Boter Kothani Vav was constructed during the reign of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. An inscription dated 1674 AD in Persian and Devnagari scripts states that it was commissioned by Shah Gokaldas of Shrimali caste, Laghu Shakha, and his mother Manabai for public welfare.{{cite book|author=Purnima Mehta Bhatt|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tWmiDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT57|title=Her Space, Her Story: Exploring the Stepwells of Gujarat|date=16 December 2014|publisher=Zubaan|isbn=978-93-84757-08-3|pages=57–58|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824131900/https://books.google.com/books?id=tWmiDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT57|archive-date=24 August 2017|url-status=live}} There is another stepwell known as Badiyashi Vav in Biladi Baug. It was constructed by Shah Virchandji Jadavji.{{Cite book|last=Bhojak|first=Kanaiyalal Amthalal|title=Mehsana: Prachin Arvachin|publisher=Mehsana Municipality|year=1957|isbn=|location=Mehsana|pages=84–85|language=gu|script-title=gu:મહેસાણા: પ્રાચીન અર્વાચીન|trans-title=Mehsana: Ancient and Modern}}
Other historical monuments include Shrimad Yashovijayji Jain Sanskrit Pathshala, T. J. High School, Kesharbai School and Mehsana district local board office. Dudhsagar Dairy plant is a postmodernist building designed by Achyut Kanvinde.
={{anchor|Places of Worship}}Places of worship=
File:Manoranjan Parshwanath Jaim Temple, Mehsana 2023 4.jpg
Major Hindu temples include: Pushtimarg temples of Madanmohanlalji temple and Dwarkadhishji temple, Toranvali Mata temple, Brahmani Mata temple, Hinglaj Mata temple, Bahuchar Mata temple, Kalupur Gadi Swaminarayan temple, BAPS Swaminarayan temple, Gayatri temple, Ambika Mata temple and Somnath Mahadev temple. Bhimnath Mahadev Temple was renovated in 1982.{{Cite news |title=મહેસાણાનું અતિ પ્રાચીન ભીમનાથ મહાદેવ મંદિર |language=gu |work=Divya Bhaskar |url=https://www.divyabhaskar.co.in/news/UGUJ-mehsana-ancient-bhimnath-mahadev-temple-1243429.html}}
Simandhar Swami Jain Derasar is a temple located near Modhera crossroads. It is {{convert|161|ft|m|order=flip}} long, {{convert|97|ft|m|order=flip}} broad and {{convert|107|ft|m|order=flip}} high. The central deity (moolnayak) of the temple is a {{convert|12|ft}} white idol of Simandhar Swami in lotus position (padmasana). The temple was established in 1971 under guidance of Jain monk Kailassagarsuri.{{cite web|title=Mehsana|url=http://www.gujarattourism.com/destination/details/12/52|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170223211951/http://www.gujarattourism.com/destination/details/12/52|archive-date=2017-02-23|access-date=2017-02-23|website=Gujarat Tourism}}
There is a temple dedicated to Ayyappa established by the South Indian community and a Gurdwara Sahib established by the Sikh community near the Radhanpur crossroads on State Highway 41.
Christian churches include Mar Gregorios Orthodox Syrian Church.
Infrastructure
File:Atal Sports Centre Mehsana 5.jpg
Para Lake, officially Swami Vivekanand Lake, was excavated during the Gaekwad rule. It was redeveloped and opened in 2019.{{Cite web|url=https://www.divyabhaskar.co.in/news/gift-of-para-lake-to-mehsanas-after-13-years-today-inaugurated-by-nitin-patel-1564894655.html|title=13 વર્ષ બાદ મહેસાણાવાસીઓને પરા તળાવની ભેટ, આજે નીતિન પટેલના હસ્તે લોકાર્પણ|last=Bhati|first=Deepak|date=2019-08-04|website=divyabhaskar|language=gu|access-date=2019-11-03}} Nagalpur Lake is proposed for development as a public space.{{Cite web|url=https://www.divyabhaskar.co.in/uttar-gujarat/latest-news/mehsana/news/redevelopment-of-nagalpur-lake-in-mehsana-1563159254.html|title=બાવળોની ઝાંડીઓથી ઘેરાયેલુ નાગલપુર તળાવ 11.99 કરોડના ખર્ચે રમણીય બનાવાશે|last=Shukla|first=Rakeshkumar|date=2019-07-15|website=Divya Bhaskar|access-date=2020-01-24|language=gu}} There are nine gardens in the city including Parashuram Play Ground, Arvind Baug and Biladi Baug (Mahatma Gandhi garden). Sardar Patel Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium with capacity of 3000 people.{{Cite news|date=2019-02-24 |title=ગુજરાતનું નવું નજરાણું: કરોડો રૂપિયાના ખર્ચે મહેસાણામાં બનશે અદ્યતન ક્રિકેટ સ્ટેડિયમ, જાણો વિગત |url=https://gujarati.abplive.com/news/gujarat/modern-cricket-stadium-will-be-ready-in-mehsana-at-uttar-gujarat-376846 |access-date=2022-03-15 |publisher=ABP Gujarati |language=gu}} Atal Sports Centre was built at the cost of {{INRconvert|6.65|c}} and opened in April 2022. It houses sports facilities, a gym and a swimming pool.{{Cite web |title=અટલ સ્પોર્ટ્સ સેન્ટરનું એક દિવસ પહેલાં કોંગ્રેસે ઉદ્ધાટન કરી નાખતાં વિવાદ |url=https://www.gujaratsamachar.com/news/mehsana/controversy-over-atal-sports-center-being-inaugurated-by-congress-a-day-ago |access-date=2022-10-06 |website=Gujarat Samachar |language=gu}} Vanikar Club was established in 1904.{{Cite book|last=Bhojak|first=Kanaiyalal Amthalal|title=Mehsana: Prachin Arvachin|publisher=Mehsana Municipality|year=1957|isbn=|location=Mehsana|pages=120|language=gu|script-title=gu:મહેસાણા: પ્રાચીન અર્વાચીન|trans-title=Mehsana: Ancient and Modern}}{{Cite book |last=Baroda |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q-6sAAAAMAAJ&q=vanikar+club |title=Administration Report |date=1928 |publisher=Printed at the Times Press |language=en}}
Sardar Patel Underpass at Modhera Circle on the state highway was built at the cost of {{INRconvert|147|c}} and was opened in July 2022. It is {{convert|927|m}}-long, the longest underpass in state.{{Cite web |title=Guj CM dedicates the Sardar Patel Underpass constructed at a cost of Rs. 147 crore in Mehsana {{!}} CMO Gujarat |url=https://cmogujarat.gov.in/en/latest-news/guj-cm-dedicates-sardar-patel-underpass-constructed-cost-rs-147-crore-mehsana |access-date=2024-02-29 |website=cmogujarat.gov.in}}{{Cite news |date=2022-07-20 |title=ટ્રાફિક સમસ્યાનો અંત:ગુજરાતના સૌથી મોટા અંડરપાસની મહેસાણાને ભેટ, મોઢેરા ચોકડી પર રૂ.147 કરોડના ખર્ચે નિર્મિત એક કિમી લાંબા સરદાર પટેલ અંડરપાસનું મુખ્યમંત્રીના હસ્તે લોકાર્પણ |url=https://www.divyabhaskar.co.in/local/gujarat/mehsana/news/gift-of-gujarats-largest-underpass-to-mehsana-inauguration-of-one-km-long-sardar-patel-underpass-at-modhera-chowkdi-at-a-cost-of-147-crores-by-chief-minister-130082582.html |access-date=2024-02-29 |work=Divya Bhaskar |language=gu}}
As a railway line passes in the middle of the city, the city is divided in the old city (Mehsana-1) and the Highway area (Mehsana-2). These two divisions are connected by two railway underpasses; Gopi Nala and Bhammaria Nala; and a railway overbridge at Visnagar Link Road. The third underpass is approved in 2025 connecting Prajapati Vadi on T B Road and Brahmaninagar which will cost {{INRconvert|36.25|c}}.{{Cite news |date=2025-01-10 |title=મંજૂરી:મહેસાણામાં બ્રહ્માણીનગર, પ્રજાપતિ વાડી પાસે રેલવે અંડરપાસ બનાવવા રૂ. 36.25 કરોડ મંજૂર |url=https://www.divyabhaskar.co.in/local/gujarat/mehsana/news/rs-3625-crore-approved-for-construction-of-railway-underpass-near-brahmani-nagar-prajapati-wadi-in-mehsana-134267877.html |work=Divya Bhaskar |language=gu}}{{Cite web |title=મહેસાણા 1-2ને જોડતો વધુ એક માર્ગ મળશે |url=https://navgujaratsamay.com/one-more-route-connecting-mehsana-1-2-will-be-found/217083.html |access-date=2025-01-10 |website=NavGujarat Samay |language=en}}
Economy
=Industries=
Mehsana has dairy, agriculture and road-equipment based industry. It also has oil and natural gas production fields and various small- and medium-size industries. The banking and finance sectors have nationalised, cooperative, and private sector banks. Many large and small road-equipment industries are established in Mehsana-Dediyasan Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation (GIDC).{{citation needed|date=July 2017}}
=Dairy=
The city is known for its local Mehsani breed of buffaloes.
The Mehsana District Cooperative Milk Producer's Union, popularly known as Dudhsagar Dairy, is a member of the state-level Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation and the largest dairy in Asia, processing on average 1.41 million kilograms of milk each day. It has established a network for procuring milk from 4,500,000 milk producers through 1,150 village milk cooperatives.
=Oil and natural gas=
Established in November 1967, the Mehsana fields are one of the largest onshore-producing assets of the Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), covering an area of {{convert|6000|km2|abbr=on}} with 28 fields in 2007–08. Mehsana also has 1,311 oil wells, and 16 gas wells producing 6,000 tonnes per day.{{update inline|date=March 2018}}
=Entertainment=
Wide-Angle Multiplex and Gopi Cinema provide entertainment facilities. Shanku's Water Park, Tirupati Nature Park and Bliss Water Park are located nearby.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}} Mehsana has three radio stations: Top FM (92.7 MHz),{{Cite web |url=https://sambhaavnews.com/mehsana-own-radio-station-top-fm-927-starts-from-today/ |title=મહેસાણાના પોતાના રેડિયો સ્ટેશન TOP FM 92.7નો આજથી પ્રારંભ | Mehsana own radio station TOP FM 92.7 starts from today - Sambhaav News |access-date=25 December 2018 |archive-date=25 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225125121/https://sambhaavnews.com/mehsana-own-radio-station-top-fm-927-starts-from-today/ |url-status=dead }} Radio Mirchi (91.9 MHz){{Cite web | url=https://udaipurkiran.com/enil-commences-broadcast-from-its-radio-station-in-mehsana/ | title=ENIL commences broadcast from its radio station in Mehsana | Udaipur News | Udaipur Latest News | udaipur local news| date=5 November 2018}} and relay station of Akashvani (100.1 MHz).
Education
File:T. J. Highschool Mehsana established 1889.jpg
Mehsana has several facilities offering education to graduation and post-graduation. The Municipal Arts and Urban Bank Science College is affiliated by Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University.{{Cite web|url=https://masc.co.in/|title=MAUBS college Homepage|website=Municipal Arts And Urban Bank Science College, Mehsana|language=en-US|access-date=2019-05-31}} Ganpat University,{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/vadodara/mehsana-bridges-education-gap-of-terror-hit-valley/articleshow/66199469.cms|title=Mehsana bridges education gap of terror-hit Valley {{!}} Vadodara News - Times of India|date=October 14, 2018|first=Prashant|last=Rupera|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2019-05-31}} located in Kherva village which is {{convert|10|km|abbr=on}} from the city. Gujarat Power Engineering and Research Institute{{Cite web|url=https://www.gperi.ac.in/|title=Gujarat Power Engineering and Research Institute|website=www.gperi.ac.in|access-date=2019-05-31}} and Saffrony Institute of Technology{{Cite web|url=https://www.saffrony.ac.in/|title=Saffrony Institute|website=www.saffrony.ac.in|access-date=2019-05-31}} offer courses in engineering and management. B. S. Patel College of Pharmacy offers courses in pharmacy, and is affiliated with Gujarat Technological University.{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/gtu-student-to-represent-team-india-in-world-roller-sports/articleshow/69587463.cms|title=GTU student to represent team India in World Roller Sports - Times of India|website=The Times of India|access-date=2019-05-31}} Sarvajanik Kelvani Mandal Trust offers education in the fields of pharmacy, nursing, and homeopathy.
There are many primary and higher-secondary schools affiliated with Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) or Gujarat Board including: Kendriya Vidyalaya, ONGC, Mehsana, Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya (JNV), Vadnagar, Shanku's Divine Child School and N.G. International School. K. V. Mehsana made a beginning in the year 1980 with classes 1 to 10 with two sections each and one section science stream and one commerce stream in Class XI and XII. It is a Hindi, English Medium school. In 2021, 966 students were enrolled.{{Cite web|title=KVS merit list 2020 for class 1 admissions released @ kvsonlineadmission.kvs.gov.in - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/kvs-merit-list-2020-for-class-1-admission-to-be-released-soon-kvsonlineadmission-kvs-gov-in/articleshow/77476529.cms|access-date=2021-01-31|website=The Times of India}} T. J. Highschool operated by Nagrik Kelvani Mandal was established in 1889 and Urban Bank Vidhalaya, Mehsana Gurukul English Medium School started in 2012. Sarvajanik Kelvani Mandal Trust also runs many schools in north Gujarat. Other schools include Sabari Vidya Vihar, run by Dharma Sastha Seva Trust, and Bethany Mission School.
Transport
= Local =
The Mehsana Municipal City Bus Service is operated on eight routes.{{Cite web |date=2021-09-05 |title=Mahesana gets city bus service; free ride for women and handicapped persons |url=https://www.deshgujarat.com/2021/09/05/mahesana-gets-city-bus-service/ |access-date=2022-03-22 |website=DeshGujarat |language=en-US}}
={{anchor|Local}}Road=
Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation (GSRTC) buses also connect Mehsana to other cities and villages. Auto rickshaws and taxis are available.
Mehsana is approximately {{convert|75|km|abbr=on}} away from Ahmedabad. It is connected to Gandhinagar, Himmatnagar, Patan, Unjha and Palanpur, Visnagar via state highways.
=Rail=
Mahesana railway station is a junction station on the Jaipur–Ahmedabad line with daily trains to and from Delhi and Mumbai, and direct weekly or bi-weekly trains connecting major cities in north and south India, including Bangalore.
=Air=
The nearest passenger airport is Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport at Ahmedabad. Prepaid taxis and GSRTC bus are available to Mehsana from the airport.
Mehsana Airport is currently used for non-scheduled operation and as a civil aviation training centre, operated by Ahmedabad Aviation and Aeronautics Ltd. It has an area covering {{convert|64|acre|m2|order=flip}}.{{cite news|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/aviation-infrastructure-to-get-a-facelift-by-next-year/421481/0|title=Aviation infrastructure to get a facelift by next year|date=10 February 2009|newspaper=The Indian Express|access-date=23 January 2012}}{{cite web|url=http://news.oneindia.in/2007/08/14/modi-dedicates-mehsana-airport-for-civil-aviation-training-1187088074.html|title=Modi dedicates Mehsana airport for civil aviation training|publisher=oneindia.in|access-date=23 January 2012|date=14 August 2007}}{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-09-28/rajkot/28223238_1_airfield-mehsana-aaa|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103223410/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-09-28/rajkot/28223238_1_airfield-mehsana-aaa|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 January 2013|title=Mehsana civic body opens airfield seal after HC orders|date=28 September 2010|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=23 January 2012}}{{Cite web|url=https://gujsail.gujarat.gov.in/mehsana-airport.htm|title=Mehsana Airport {{!}} Gujarat State Aviation Infrastructure Company Limited|website=gujsail.gujarat.gov.in|access-date=2019-05-21}}
References
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