Melanie Cheng

Cheng was born in Adelaide, Australia and moved to Hong Kong in 1986 wherein she attended an English-speaking school. She is of Chinese-Australian heritage and her biracial, Eurasian background has had a significant influence on her experience growing up as well as her writing practice.

She studied medicine at a Melbourne university{{which|date=August 2024}} and graduated in 2003.{{Cite news|last1=Carey|first1=Patrick|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-06-04/doctors-creative-writing-melanie-cheng-narrative-medicine/11172788|title=Could creative writing be a cure for overworked doctors?|date=2019-06-07|work=ABC News|access-date=2020-02-02|last2=Nichols|first2=Clare}} Thereafter, she interned and worked in hospitals, and volunteered with an Australian-based NGO in Cambodia,{{Cite web|url=http://doctorsofaustralia.com.au/melanie-cheng/|title=Dr Melanie Cheng|last=Cheng|first=Melanie|date=2018-05-07|website=Doctors of Australia|language=en-US|access-date=2020-02-02}} before making the decision to pursue general practice. While she wrote casually for personal leisure throughout her years of schooling, Cheng pursued the craft more seriously after attending a gathering of the Creative Doctors Network organisation in Sydney. There, she "met doctors who were also writers, actors, directors, photographers and musicians"{{Cite news|last=Cheng|first=Melanie|url=https://www.wheelercentre.com/thenextchapter/news/melanie-cheng-once-writing-had-become-part-of-my-routine-i-was-hooked|title=Once writing had become part of my routine, I was hooked|date=2018-06-27|work=The Wheeler Centre|access-date=2020-02-02}} who "encouraged and validated" her work. The practice of writing became "a compulsion, something [she] needed to do",{{Cite news|last=Rankine|first=Clare|url=https://writersvictoria.org.au/writing-life/featured-writers/spotlight-on-melanie-cheng|title=Spotlight on Melanie Cheng|date=2017-08-29|work=Writers Victoria|access-date=2020-02-02}} which incited her to consult Writers Victoria, wherein she attended a short story course with tutor Emmett Stinson and expanded her network, including meeting her mentor Mark Smith.

Australia Day is a collection of fourteen short stories that was published in May 2017. The collection's title comes from the official Australian national public holiday, which occurs annually on 26 January and marks the anniversary of the 1788 arrival of the First Fleet of British ships at Port Jackson, New South Wales, and the raising of the Flag of Great Britain at Sydney Cove by Governor Arthur Phillip. Australia Day celebrations reflect the diverse society and landscape of the nation. In line with the Australian government's commitment to celebrating the nation's multicultural makeup,{{Cite web |last=Australian Government |date=30 January 2020 |title=Multicultural affairs |url=https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/about-us/our-portfolios/multicultural-affairs/overview |access-date=3 February 2020 |website=Department of Home Affairs}} Cheng's collection comprises stories that explore the experiences of predominantly non-white Australians.

The stories are written in the realist tradition and are all focused on the experiences of its racially and culturally diverse characters. Particularly, the stories examine the characters' "flaws, failings and vulnerability ... as well as their grit and strength as they struggle with everyday challenges ... like trying to fit in, make friends, find love or cope with loss."{{Cite web |last=Fitzsimons |first=Jill |date= |title=Australia Day Teaching Notes |url=https://d2wzqffx6hjwip.cloudfront.net/fb1/bd6/83e/fb1bd683e41dd13d89733806cefcdcce9e8bec03870d00750d1d0fdadeac/Australia%20Day_teaching_notes_FINAL.pdf |access-date=3 February 2020 |website=Text Publishing}} The collection is preceded with an epigraph and subsequently book-ended by two stories that are set on Australia Day.

The epigraph is a statement made by the former Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, wherein he stated that “there has never been a more exciting time to be an Australian.”{{Cite web |title=Malcolm Turnbull |url=https://www.facebook.com/malcolmturnbull/posts/10153698142356579 |access-date=2020-02-12 |website=Facebook |language=en}} It was the first public statement Turnbull made after assuming the incumbent Liberal National Party's leadership from Tony Abbott on September 14, 2015.

Australia Day won the 2016 Victorian Premier's Literary Award for an Unpublished Manuscript. Following its publication, the work was awarded the 2018 Victorian Premier's Literary Award for Fiction. The judges' report for Australia Day's award praised Cheng for her "inclusive portrait of contemporary Australia [as it] explores what it means to belong, to be Australia; its insight from different vantage points and its photo-realistic narrative make it an exciting and impressive debut."{{Cite web |title=Australia Day |url=https://www.wheelercentre.com/projects/victorian-premier-s-literary-awards-2018/australia-day |access-date=2020-02-03 |website=The Wheeler Centre |language=en}}

Cheng's first novel Room for a Stranger explores similar themes to her acclaimed short story collection, particularly those of belonging and interpersonal relationships. The novel has generally received positive reviews. However, there is some small criticism of the lack of character development in the novel. The novel alternates between the perspectives of Meg Hughes and Andy Chan.

Meg is a woman in her seventies who lives alone in a house in suburban Melbourne. Along with an increasingly acute feeling of loneliness, Meg grapples with the recent death of her sister and the hardships that come with aging. After a violent home invasion, Meg decides to participate in a homeshare program, where a student may exchange companionship and ten hours of housework for board and meals.

The student is Andy, who moves from Hong Kong to Melbourne for a year to study biomedicine. Along with adjusting to a new and unfamiliar environment, which is also at times quite hostile to foreigners, Andy also grapples with the pressure and turmoil of his family struggling back in Hong Kong. His mother has just been admitted to a psychiatric hospital and his father's cleaning business has failed.

The novel explores the unique relationship that forms between these two characters who, despite their ostensibly contrasting backgrounds, find that they share similar experiences and qualities. As the literary journalist and writer Helen Elliott observes in a review published in The Monthly, "Andy and Meg are both lonely and adrift, both trapped in restrictive identities and subject to prejudice and exclusion of different kinds. Each has a fragile sense of self and an innate timidity."

Cheng has written a number of articles relating to her experience as a general practitioner. She has written about the importance of choice with regards to pregnancies, stating that "when a pregnancy is unwanted it's almost always because the arrival of a baby would cause significant financial, emotional and psychological distress."{{Cite news |last=Cheng |first=Melanie |date=2019-03-06 |title=This is what it's like for a GP to tell someone they're pregnant |url=https://www.sbs.com.au/news/insight/this-is-what-it-s-like-for-a-gp-to-tell-someone-they-re-pregnant |access-date=2020-02-02 |work=SBS Insight}} She has also written a piece criticising the 2015 Australian Border Force Act, which "imposes a two-year prison sentence for any 'entrusted person' who makes a record of or discloses 'protected information'"{{Cite news |last=Cheng |first=Melanie |date=2015-07-16 |title=Duties of Care |url=https://overland.org.au/2015/07/duties-of-care/ |access-date=2020-02-02 |work=Overland}} such as the conditions they witness in immigration detention centres. She has also criticised the proposed copayment plan proposed by the Treasurer in the 2014 Federal Budget and its foreseeable detrimental impact on the Australian population, especially its vulnerable groups such as Indigenous Australians, the disabled and the aging.{{Cite news |last=Cheng |first=Melanie |date=2015-01-21 |title=Poor prognosis: the future of Medicare |url=https://overland.org.au/2015/01/poor-prognosis-the-future-of-medicare/ |access-date=2020-02-02 |work=Overland}}

Cheng's second novel was released by Text Publishing in 2024.{{Cite web |date=2024-08-27 |title=The Burrow (Melanie Cheng, Text) |url=https://www.booksandpublishing.com.au/articles/2024/08/27/255771/the-burrow-melanie-cheng-text/ |access-date=2024-10-09 |publisher=Books+Publishing}}

Cheng is based in Fitzroy, Melbourne. Her writing has appeared in SBS Online, Meanjin, Overland, Griffith Review and Peril. She cites Richard Yates, Alice Munro, Haruki Murakami and Christos Tsiolkas as her literary inspirations and influences.

Before the publication of her first novel, Cheng was the runner up in the Deborah Cass Writing Prize in 2016{{Cite web |last=Hamilton |first=Lucy |date=2016-03-03 |title=Deborah Cass Prize winner announced |url=https://writersvictoria.org.au/writing-life/news/deborah-cass-prize-winner-announced/ |access-date=2022-07-04 |website=Writers Victoria |language=en-AU}} and won the Unpublished Manuscript award in the Victorian Premier's Literary Awards in the same year.{{Cite web |title= Australia Day Wins 2016 Unpublished Manuscript Award | Premier of Victoria|url=https://www.premier.vic.gov.au/australia-day-wins-2016-unpublished-manuscript-award/}}

Australia Day won the 2018 Victorian Premier's Prize for Fiction, and Room for a Stranger was longlisted for the 2020 Miles Franklin Award.{{Cite web |last=says |first=Melanie Cheng |title=Melanie Cheng |url=https://melaniechengwriter.wordpress.com/ |access-date=2022-07-04 |website=Melanie Cheng |language=en}}

She was shortlisted for the Victorian Premier's Prize for Fiction{{Cite web |date=2025-01-29 |title=Victorian Premier's Literary Awards 2025 shortlists announced |url=https://www.booksandpublishing.com.au/articles/2025/01/29/265330/victorian-premiers-literary-awards-2025-shortlist-announced/ |access-date=2025-01-29 |publisher=Books+Publishing}} and longlisted for the Stella Prize{{Cite web |date=2025-03-04 |title=Stella Prize 2025 longlist announced |url=https://www.booksandpublishing.com.au/articles/2025/03/04/267459/stella-prize-2025-longlist-announced/ |access-date=2025-03-09 |publisher=Books+Publishing}} and the Miles Franklin Award{{Cite web |date=2025-05-15 |title=Miles Franklin Literary Award 2025 longlist announced |url=https://www.booksandpublishing.com.au/articles/2025/05/15/272022/miles-franklin-literary-award-2025-longlist-announced/ |access-date=2025-05-15 |publisher=Books+Publishing}} in 2025 for The Burrow.

• Australia Day (2017)
• Room for a Stranger (2019)
• The Burrow (2024)

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Category:21st-century Australian medical doctors

Category:21st-century Australian women writers

Category:21st-century Australian writers

Category:Writers of Chinese descent

Category:1986 births

Category:Living people

Category:Writers from Adelaide

Category:Australian people of Chinese descent

Category:Australian expatriates in Hong Kong

Category:Australian general practitioners

Category:Writers from Melbourne

Category:21st-century Australian women medical doctors