Melton, Suffolk

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}

{{Infobox UK place

| official_name= Melton

| country= England

| region= East of England

| os_grid_reference=

| coordinates = {{coord|52.105752|1.331663|display=inline,title}}

| population= 3,741

| population_ref= (2011)

| post_town= WOODBRIDGE

| postcode_area= IP

| postcode_district= IP12

| dial_code= 01394

| shire_county= Suffolk

| shire_district= East Suffolk

| hide_services= Yes

| static_image_name= St. Andrew's; the original parish church of Melton - geograph.org.uk - 586163.jpg

| static_image_width=

| static_image_caption= St. Andrew's, Melton old church

| constituency_westminster = Suffolk Coastal

}}

Melton is a village in Suffolk, England, located approximately one mile northeast of Woodbridge. The 2001 census recorded a population of 3,718,{{cite web|title=Melton Village Profile|url=https://melton-suffolk-pc.gov.uk/documents/melton-village-profile/|access-date=21 December 2010|publisher=Melton Parish Council}} the population increasing to 3,741 at the 2011 Census.{{NOMIS2011|id=1170221181|title=Melton Parish|access-date=9 March 2018}} The village is served by Melton railway station on the Ipswich-Lowestoft East Suffolk Line.{{cite map|author=Ordnance Survey|pages=|id=212|isbn=0319244059|format=|language=|location=|edition=|inset=|sections=|section=|page=|title=Woodbridge & Saxmundham|publisher=|series=Explorer|scale=1:25,000|url=|year=|date=2015-09-16|map-url=|map=|trans-title=}} The parish contains 'Woodbridge' Melton, an area of building contiguous with Woodbridge but separated from most of Melton by the wood,{{cite map|author=Ordnance Survey|pages=|id=212|isbn=0319244059|format=|language=|location=|edition=|inset=|sections=|section=|page=|title=Woodbridge & Saxmundham|publisher=|series=Explorer|scale=1:25,000|url=|year=|date=2015-09-16|map-url=|map=|trans-title=}} 'Village' Melton, centred around the A1152 and A1438,{{Cite web|title=History|url=https://melton-suffolk-pc.gov.uk/village-of-melton/history/|access-date=2022-01-10|website=Melton Parish Council}} Melton Park or Melton St Audry's, a housing estate converted from an asylum,{{Cite web|title=Melton Park|url=https://www.mpmcl.co.uk/|access-date=2022-01-10|website=Melton Park Management Company}} and various outlying hamlets.{{cite map|author=Ordnance Survey|pages=|id=212|isbn=0319244059|format=|language=|location=|edition=|inset=|sections=|section=|page=|title=Woodbridge & Saxmundham|publisher=|series=Explorer|scale=1:25,000|url=|year=|date=2015-09-16|map-url=|map=|trans-title=}}

Melton was the effective capital of the Liberty of St Etheldreda and housed a gaol and various other buildings.[https://heritage.suffolk.gov.uk/Monument/MSF10505 Melton Old Gaol] Historic Suffolk record

History

Melton is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086. In 1765 a local Act established the Loes and Wilford Hundred Incorporation at Melton. The House of Industry (workhouse) operated until its disincorporation in 1826. From 1826 the building became the Suffolk County Asylum for Pauper Lunatics. Much altered during the 19th and early 20th centuries, in 1916 the asylum became known as St Audry's Hospital, which was closed in 1993 (approx date).{{cite web|url=http://www.countyasylums.com/mentalasylums/staudrys01.htm |title=Suffolk County Asylum: St Audrey's Hospital|publisher=County Asylums |access-date=29 September 2009}} The buildings have been converted into residential accommodation.

Melton was originally settled around the old church in the north east of Melton, later moving to Yarmouth Road, which is the old road between Great Yarmouth and London.

The bestselling Victorian novelist Henry Seton Merriman died at Melton in 1903, aged 41.

Musician Brian Eno was born in the village on 15 May 1948.

Governance

Melton is part of the electoral ward called Melton and Ufford. The population of this was 4,883 at the 2011 Census.{{NOMIS2011|id=1237325895|title=Melton and Ufford 2011 Census Ward|fewer-links=y|access-date=9 March 2018}}

References

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