Mendlesham

{{Short description|Village in Suffolk, England}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}

{{Use British English|date=June 2025}}

{{More citations needed|date=May 2011}}

{{Infobox UK place

|country = England

|coordinates = {{coord|52.25|1.08|display=inline,title}}

|official_name= Mendlesham

|population = 1,407

|population_ref = (2011){{cite web|url=http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11126483&c=Mendlesham&d=16&e=62&g=6466414&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&o=362&m=0&r=1&s=1472118448810&enc=1|title=Civil Parish population 2011|accessdate=25 August 2016|publisher=Office for National Statistics|work=Neighbourhood Statistics}}

|shire_district= Mid Suffolk

|region= East of England

| shire_county = Suffolk

|constituency_westminster= Waveney Valley

|post_town= Stowmarket

|postcode_district = IP14

|postcode_area= IP

|dial_code= 01449

|os_grid_reference= TM104658

|london_distance_mi= 73.135

|london_distance_km= 117.700

|static_image_name = Mendlesham - Church of St Mary.jpg

|static_image_caption= Church of St Mary

|website= [http://www.onesuffolk.co.uk/MendleshamPC/ One Suffolk]

}}

File:Mendlesham Village Sign.webp

Mendlesham is a village in Suffolk with 1,407 inhabitants at the 2011 census. It lies {{convert|5|mi|km|sigfig=1}} north east of Stowmarket and {{convert|73.135|mi|km}}{{cite web | url=http://www.freemaptools.com/how-far-is-it-between-mendlesham_-suffolk-and-london_-england.htm | title=How Far is it Between Mendlesham, Suffolk and London, England | accessdate=May 28, 2011}} from London.

The place-name 'Mendlesham' is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as Melnesham and Mundlesham. The name means 'Myndel's village'.Eilert Ekwall, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-Names, 4th Edition (Oxford University Press 1960), p.321.

Mendlesham is known for its large street fair which is held on every May Day bank holiday. Mendlesham has a popular community newsletter, and a good{{cite web

| title = Ofsted Report

| publisher = Ofsted

| url = http://www.ofsted.gov.uk/oxedu_reports/download/(id)/74970/(as)/124599_293048.pdf

| accessdate = 2010-03-26

}} {{Dead link|date=March 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} [https://www.mendlesham.suffolk.sch.uk/ primary school]. There is one public house in the village called 'The King's Head'. The village has a fish and chip shop and Mendlesham Bakery, a 'Premier Stores' convenience store with a Post Office counter..

Nearby at {{gbmapping|TM123640}} is the Mendlesham transmitting station which broadcasts Kiss 105-108 (previously Vibe FM) on 106.4 MHz and the Digital One digital radio multiplex, and which was formerly used for VHF 405 line transmissions of Anglia Television. The mast stands at the corner of the former WWII airfield, RAF Mendlesham. This was used by the RAF and US Eighth Air Force between 1943 and 1955, and once held a memorial to the US 34th Bomb Group. The memorial has now been moved to the churchyard of St. Mary's in Mendlesham. Although some of the land has reverted to agriculture or is an industrial estate, one airstrip is now used by the Suffolk Coastal Floaters Hang Gliding Club.

There are two churches in the village, a small URC chapel and the grand medieval church of St Mary the Virgin, built at a time when the village had a much larger population, as well as a Baptist chapel in Mendlesham Green. Unlike many Anglican churches today, there is a mass (Communion) service held every day at St Mary's.

In 1531 {{Citation needed|date=July 2009}}, the Mendlesham Christian Brethren were a group of Protestant dissenters, and two decades later, Adam Foster became a Marian martyr, after he refused to attend a Roman Catholic mass. He was condemned to be burnt at the stake {{Citation needed|date=July 2009}} by John Hopton, the Bishop of Norwich.

Mendlesham had the second station on the Mid-Suffolk Light Railway, which ran from 1904 to 1952.

Mendlesham Manor is an Elizabethan Manor House.

Close to Mendlesham is the hamlet of Mendlesham Green, which contains Mendlesham Green Baptist Church.{{cite web

| title = Mendlesham Green Baptist Church, Mendlesham Green

| publisher = Findachurch.co.uk

| url = http://www.findachurch.co.uk/churches/tm/tm06/mgbc/

| accessdate =2008-05-19 }}

The village was struck by an F0/T1 tornado on 23 November 1981, as part of the record-breaking nationwide tornado outbreak on that day.{{Cite web|url=https://www.eswd.eu/cgi-bin/eswd.cgi|title=European Severe Weather Database|website=www.eswd.eu}}