Mercier (federal electoral district)

{{Short description|Former federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada}}

{{For|the provincial electoral district|Mercier (provincial electoral district)}}

{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox Canada electoral district

| name = Mercier

| province = Quebec

| image =

| caption =

| fed-status = defunct

| fed-district-number =

| fed-created = 1933

| fed-abolished = 2003

| fed-election-first = 1935

| fed-election-last = 2000

| fed-rep =

| fed-rep-party =

| demo-pop-ref =

| demo-area-ref =

| demo-electors-ref =

| demo-census-date =

| demo-pop =

| demo-electors =

| demo-electors-date =

| demo-area =

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}}

Image:Sanctuaire Marie-Reine-des-Coeurs fixed.jpg

Mercier ({{IPA|fr|mɛʁsje|-|LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-mercier.wav}}; also known as Montreal—Mercier) was a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1935 to 2004. In 2003, the district was abolished and split into the La Pointe-de-l'Île and Honoré-Mercier ridings. A provincial electoral district still exists under the same name but is located in Plateau Mont-Royal borough.

History

Mercier riding was created in 1933 from Laval—Two Mountains and Maisonneuve ridings.

It initially consisted of:

  • parts of the city of Montreal;
  • the towns of Montreal North, St-Michel-de-Laval, St-Léonard-de-Port-Maurice, Montreal East, Pointe-aux-Trembles;
  • the parishes of Rivière-des-Prairies, St-Léonard-de-Port-Maurice, and St-Jean-de-Dieu Asylum; and * the municipality of Pont-Viau and the town of Laval-des-Rapides in Laval county..

In 1966, it was defined as consisting of:

  • the City of Pointe-aux-Trembles;
  • the Towns of Anjou and Montreal East;
  • the part of the City of Montreal bounded by Saint-Donat Street, the Towns of Anjou and Montreal East, and Saint-Lawrence River;
  • the part of the City of Montreal bounded by the Cities of Pointeaux-Trembles and Montreal North, the Towns of Anjou and Montreal East, and Des Prairies River.

In 1976, it was defined as consisting of:

  • the City of Pointe-aux-Trembles;
  • the Town of Montreal East;
  • the part of the City of Montreal bounded by the Cities of Pointeaux-Trembles and Montreal North, by the Towns of Anjou and Montreal East and by des Prairies River;
  • the part of the City of Montreal bounded by a line commencing from the Saint Lawrence River along Saint-Donat Street, the Canadian National Railway; the northeastern limit of the parish municipality of Saint-Jean-de-Dieu, Sherbrooke Street East, Highway 25, the limits of the towns of Anjou and Montreal East to the Saint Lawrence River.

In 1980, it was renamed "Montreal—Mercier". In 1987, Montreal—Mercier was split into Anjou—Rivière-Des-Prairies and a re-created Mercier riding. The new Mercier riding also incorporated territory from Gamelin riding.

The new Mercier riding consisted of:

  • the Town of Montréal-Est;
  • parts of the City of Montréal.

The district was abolished in 2003 when it was split into La Pointe-de-l'Île and Honoré-Mercier ridings.

Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following members of Parliament:

{{CanMP}}

{{CanMP nodata|Mercier
Riding created from Laval—Two Mountains and Maisonneuve}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1935

| ToYr = 1940

| Assembly# = 18

| CanParty = Liberal

| RepName = Joseph Jean

| RepTerms# = 4

| PartyTerms# = 7

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1940

| ToYr = 1945

| Assembly# = 19

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1945

| ToYr = 1949

| Assembly# = 20

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1949

| ToYr = 1949

| Assembly# = 21

| #ByElections = 1

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1949

| ToYr = 1953

| RepName = Marcel Monette

| RepTerms# = 3

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1953

| ToYr = 1957

| Assembly# = 22

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1957

| ToYr = 1958

| Assembly# = 23

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1958

| ToYr = 1962

| Assembly# = 24

| CanParty = PC

| RepName = André Gillet

| RepTerms# = 1

| PartyTerms# = 1

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1962

| ToYr = 1963

| Assembly# = 25

| CanParty = Liberal

| RepName = Prosper Boulanger

| RepTerms# = 6

| PartyTerms# = 8

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1963

| ToYr = 1965

| Assembly# = 26

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1965

| ToYr = 1968

| Assembly# = 27

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1968

| ToYr = 1972

| Assembly# = 28

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1972

| ToYr = 1974

| Assembly# = 29

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1974

| ToYr = 1979

| Assembly# = 30

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1979

| ToYr = 1980

| Assembly# = 31

| RepName = Céline Hervieux-Payette

| RepTerms# = 2

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1980

| ToYr = 1984

| Assembly# = 32

}}

{{CanMP nodata|Montreal—Mercier}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1984

| ToYr = 1988

| Assembly# = 33

| CanParty = PC

| RepName = Carole Jacques

| RepTerms# = 1

| PartyTerms# = 1

}}

{{CanMP nodata|Mercier}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1988

| ToYr = 1993

| Assembly# = 34

| CanParty = PC

| RepName = Carole Jacques

| RepTerms# = 1

| PartyTerms# = 1

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1993

| ToYr = 1997

| Assembly# = 35

| CanParty = BQ

| RepName = Francine Lalonde

| RepTerms# = 3

| PartyTerms# = 3

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 1997

| ToYr = 2000

| Assembly# = 36

}}

{{CanMP row

| FromYr = 2000

| ToYr = 2004

| Assembly# = 37

}}

{{CanMP nodata|Riding dissolved into La Pointe-de-l'Île and Honoré-Mercier}}

{{CanMP end}}

Election results

=Mercier, 1933–1980=

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1935}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph Jean|17,231}}

{{CANelec|CA|Reconstruction|Évariste Forest|3,750}}

{{CANelec|CA|Conservative (historical)|Robert Irving Green|2,496}}

{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|row}}

|Independent Reconstruction

|Paul-Antoine Bonhomme

|align=right|865

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1940}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph Jean|19,134}}

{{CANelec|CA|National Government|François-Eugène Therrien|4,596}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1945}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph Jean|18,623}}

{{CANelec|CA|Bloc populaire|Fernand Chaussé|9,033}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Hervé Brien|2,269}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Oscar Bélisle| 542}}

{{CANelec|CA|CCF|Marie-Ange Gill|541}}

{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Hervé Lajeunesse| 417}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal-Labour|Ernest Larin| 345}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1949}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joseph Jean|17,041}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Roméo Mcduff|7,786}}

{{CANelec|CA|Union des électeurs|Maurice Lajeunesse|1,587}}

{{end}}

{{CanElec1-by|24 October 1949|On Jean's acceptance of an office of emolument
under the Crown, 24 August 1949}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Marcel Monette|9,389}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent Liberal|Wilfrid Latraverse|2,028}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Léon Bertrand| 1,125}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1953}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Marcel Monette|17,479}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Roméo Mcduff|9,352}}

{{CANelec|CA|CCF|Joseph-S.-Léo Tremblay| 885}}

{{CANelec|CA|Labor-Progressive|Réal Couillard|513}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1957}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Marcel Monette| 30,024}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|François Coron|10,093}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1958}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|André Gillet| 26,463}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Marcel Monette| 23,103}}

{{CANelec|CA|CCF|Gisèle Couture| 2,219}}

{{Canadian party colour|CA|Independent|row}}

|Radical chrétien

|Georges Rousseau

|align=right|687

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1962}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Prosper Boulanger|28,898}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|André Gillet|19,925}}

{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Maurice Lajeunesse|11,680}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Gaston Caron| 7,491}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Stéphane Bugeaud|1,621}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1963}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Prosper Boulanger|33,450}}

{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Maurice Lajeunesse|19,577}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|André Gillet|15,130}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Gérard Picard|11,606}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1965}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Prosper Boulanger|39,205}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|André Gillet|16,598}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Florent Paquette| 15,206}}

{{CANelec|CA|Ralliement créditiste|Maurice Lajeunesse| 11,365}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent Liberal|René Morin| 1,708}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1968}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Prosper Boulanger|19,077}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Raymond Daniel|10,571}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Lucette Bernier| 3,041}}

{{CANelec|CA|Ralliement créditiste|Joseph Bélanger|3,011}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Zotique Duchaine|888}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1972}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Prosper Boulanger|22,207}}

{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Cyprien Dion| 11,468}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|André St-Onge| 9,010}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Mario Hart|4,921}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1974}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Prosper Boulanger|22,545}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Lucien Grenier|7,026}}

{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Cyprien Dion| 6,255}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Jacques Milot| 4,137}}

{{CANelec|CA|Communist|Serge Da Sylva| 278}}

{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Gilles Robillard|200}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1979}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Céline Hervieux-Payette| 26,784}}

{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Lise Lajeunesse|10,328}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Jacques Coutu| 5,076}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Elizabeth Chase-Chapdelaine| 1,816}}

{{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros (historical)|Guy Caron|1,074}}

{{CANelec|CA|Communist|Montserrat Escola|135}}

{{CANelec|CA|Union populaire|Jean-Guy Martel| 121}}

{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Serge Patenaude|118}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1980}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Céline Hervieux-Payette|27,428}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Pierre Dubé| 4,258}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Jacques Coutu| 3,161}}

{{CANelec|CA|Social Credit|Claude Bélanger|1,891}}

{{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros (historical)|Piggy Guy De Blois|1,835}}

{{CANelec|CA|Union populaire|Martine Godard|161}}

{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Michel Claveau|146}}

{{end}}

=Montreal—Mercier, 1981–1987=

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1984}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Carole Jacques|25,071}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Céline Hervieux-Payette|19,335}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Robert Ferland|4,925}}

{{CANelec|CA|Parti nationaliste|Gérald Giguère| 2,557}}

{{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros (historical)|Raymond les oreilles Pollender|2,038}}

{{CANelec|CA|Commonwealth of Canada|Michel Destroismaisons|154}}

{{end}}

=Mercier, 1987–2003=

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1988}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Carole Jacques|30,804}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Luc Chouinard|12,942}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|André Cordeau|10,251}}

{{CANelec|CA|Rhinoceros (historical)|Jean-Claude Stardust Gouin|1,617}}

{{CANelec|CA|Communist|André Cloutier| 309}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Jean-Pierre Ginchereau| 197}}

{{CANelec|CA|Commonwealth of Canada|Denise Saint-Louis,|137}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1993}}

{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Francine Lalonde|34,139}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Magda Tadros|11,700}}

{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Carole Jacques|8,992}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Gérald Lacoste|2,720}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Guy D'Amours,| 789}}

{{CANelec|CA|Abolitionist|William-John Apostol|207}}

{{CANelec|CA|Commonwealth of Canada|Pierre Aylwin|128}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|1997}}

{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Francine Lalonde|24,649}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|René Bourgeault|14,061}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Eric Champagne|8,500}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Cathy Milner|772}}

{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Hélène Héroux|297}}

{{end}}

{{Canadian election result/top|CA|2000}}

{{CANelec|CA|BQ|Francine Lalonde|24,755}}

{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Normand Biron|15,416}}

{{CANelec|CA|Green|Richard Savignac|1,813}}

{{CANelec|CA|Canadian Alliance|J. Marc-Antoine Delsoin|1,685}}

{{CANelec|CA|PC|Martin Gelgoot|1,629}}

{{CANelec|CA|Marijuana|Eric Duquette|936}}

{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Nicholas Vikander|480}}

{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Geneviève Royer|104}}

{{end}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}