Meridian, Texas
{{short description|City in and county seat of Bosque County, Texas, United States}}
{{Use American English|date=June 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Meridian, Texas
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline = Downtown Meridian Texas2 (1 of 1).jpg
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Downtown Meridian, Texas
| image_map = TXMap-doton-Meridian.PNG
| mapsize = 250px
| map_caption = Location of Meridian, Texas
| image_map1 = Bosque County Meridian.svg
| mapsize1 = 250px
| map_caption1 =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = United States
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = Texas
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_name2 = Bosque
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_total_km2 = 5.45
| area_land_km2 = 5.40
| area_water_km2 = 0.05
| area_total_sq_mi = 2.10
| area_land_sq_mi = 2.08
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.02
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 1396
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
| timezone = Central (CST)
| utc_offset = -6
| timezone_DST = CDT
| utc_offset_DST = -5
| elevation_ft = 758
| coordinates = {{coord|31|55|34|N|97|39|01|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type = ZIP code
| postal_code = 76665
| area_code = 254
| blank_name = FIPS code
| blank_info = 48-47760{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}
| blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
| blank1_info = 2411084{{GNIS|2411084}}
| website = {{URL|https://www.meridiantexas.us/}}
| footnotes =
}}
Meridian (pronounced muh-REE-dee-uhn by locals) is a city in and the county seat of Bosque County in Texas, United States.{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} It is forty-seven miles northwest of Waco. The population was 1,396 at the 2020 census.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|5.1|km2|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|0.04|sqkm|order=flip|3}}, or 0.85%, is water.{{Cite web| url=https://www.census.gov| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Meridian city, Texas| publisher=United States Census Bureau| access-date=October 30, 2012}}
=Climate=
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Meridian has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=548514&cityname=Meridian%2C+Texas%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Meridian, Texas]
Demographics
{{stack|{{US Census population
| 1900 = 923
| 1910 = 718
| 1920 = 1024
| 1930 = 759
| 1940 = 1016
| 1950 = 1146
| 1960 = 993
| 1970 = 1162
| 1980 = 1330
| 1990 = 1390
| 2000 = 1491
| 2010 = 1493
| 2020 = 1396
| footnote = U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}
}}}}
=2020 census=
| class="wikitable"
|+Meridian racial composition{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US4847760&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2 |access-date=2022-05-21 |website=data.census.gov}} !Race !Number !Percentage |
| White (NH)
|854 |61.17% |
| Black or African American (NH)
|65 |4.66% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH)
|8 |0.57% |
| Asian (NH)
|23 |1.65% |
| Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)
|56 |4.01% |
| Hispanic or Latino
|390 |27.94% |
| Total
|1,396 | |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,396 people, 673 households, and 427 families residing in the city.
=2000 census=
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,491 people, 515 households, and 358 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|689.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 600 housing units at an average density of {{convert|277.4|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 83.43% White, 5.37% African American, 0.27% Native American, 0.07% Asian, 8.18% from other races, and 2.68% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 23.00% of the population.
There were 515 households, out of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.0% were married couples living together, 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.3% were non-families. 28.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.27.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.7% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 26.3% from 25 to 44, 17.4% from 45 to 64, and 19.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $32,750, and the median income for a family was $40,625. Males had a median income of $30,179 versus $20,227 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,258. About 10.8% of families and 14.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.5% of those under age 18 and 27.4% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Meridian is served by the Meridian Independent School District and is home to Meridian High School.
Notable people
- Torrence Allen, NFL player for the San Diego Chargers from 2014 to 2016
- Earle Bradford Mayfield, U.S. senator from Texas from 1923 to 1929, practiced law in Meridian early in his career
- Frank Pollard, NFL running back for nine seasons with the Pittsburgh Steelers in the 1980s
Photo gallery
Image:Downtown Meridian IOOF Wiki (1 of 1).jpg|Downtown Meridian
Image:Lumpkin House Meridian Wiki (1 of 1).jpg|Lumpkin-Woodruff House
Image:Bosque County Courthouse Meridian 1886 Wiki (1 of 1).jpg|Bosque County Courthouse
See also
{{portal|Texas}}
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist|22em}}
External links
{{commons category|Meridian, Texas}}
- [http://www.meridian-chamber.com Meridian Chamber of Commerce]
{{Bosque County, Texas}}
{{Texas county seats}}
{{authority control}}