Merited Athlete

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}}

{{Infobox award

| name = Merited Athlete

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| awarded_for = "[Making] distinguished contributions to the nation's athletics, receiving the love and respect of the people for devoting [one's self] to national and social projects"{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=496}}

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{{Infobox Korean name

| hangul = 공훈체육인

| hanja = 功勳體育人

| rr = Gonghun cheyugin

| mr = Konghun ch'eyugin

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Merited Athlete is an honorary title of North Korea given to sports persons.{{Cite web | title = Chests Full of Brass: A DPRK Political History in Orders, Medals, Prizes, and Titles | last = Weiser | first = Martin | work = Sino-NK | date = 8 January 2016 | access-date = 18 April 2016 | url = http://sinonk.com/2016/01/08/chests-full-of-brass-a-dprk-political-history-in-orders-medals-prizes-and-titles/ }} It is awarded to "athletes and workers engaged in the athletic field who make distinguished contributions to the nation's athletics, receiving the love and respect of the people for devoting themselves to national and social projects".{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=496}} A typical achievement is winning a regional competition in Asia.{{Cite web | title = North Korea's athlete factories: how they work | author = Seol Song Ah | work = Daily NK | date = 1 February 2018 | access-date = 2 April 2018 | url = http://english.dailynk.com/english/read.php/read.php?num=14975&cataId=nk01500 }}{{Dead link|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} The title was instituted in November 1960.{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=496}}

{{As of|1984}}, Merited Athletes are paid a 70-won (32-dollar) monthly pension after they retire at age 60, equivalent to an ordinary office worker's pay.{{cite journal|title=ROK Outshines N.K. in 8 Sports|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5kVDAAAAYAAJ|number=1–26|journal=Korea Newsreview|volume=13|year=1984|publisher=The Korea Herald|location=Seoul|oclc=473441715|page=217}} Merited Athletes have also been given luxurious apartments.{{Cite journal | title = North Korea's Dash toward Sports Power | journal = Vantage Point | volume = 37 | number = 10 | year = 2014 | issn = 1228-517X | pages = 25–26 | access-date = 2 April 2018 | url = http://img.yonhapnews.co.kr/basic/article/en/PDF/20141020/20141020110614_vp10(2014)%EB%82%B4%EC%A7%80-low.pdf#page=25 }} A Merited Athlete may become a sporting coach if they complete a four-year course at the Korean Athletics University.

Sports persons may also be awarded the titles of People's Athlete or Hero of Labour.

Recipients

In 2001, the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported that 320 or more people have been awarded either the title of Merited Athlete or the related title of People's Athlete since 1986.{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=496}} {{As of|December 2011}}, around 200 people in total had received the title of People's Athlete.{{cite web|url=http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/2011/201112/news08/20111208-28ee.html|title=Sportspersons Honored with Title of People's Athlete|publisher=Korean Central News Agency|date=8 December 2011|access-date=18 April 2016}}

=List=

{{inc-sport|date=October 2021}}

class="wikitable"
Name

!Occupation

!Notes

!{{Abbr|Ref|Reference}}

Cha Hyon-hyang

|female judoka

|coached by Ri Song-cho

|{{cite magazine|title=Chief Coach of Female Judo|magazine=Korea Today|year=2001|number=6|issn=0454-4072|page=[42]}}

Choe Chang-sop

|marathoner

|winner of the Košice Peace Marathon in 1975

|{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=492}}

Ji Kyong-sun

|female judoka

|coached by Ri Song-cho

|

Jon Chol-ho

|weightlifter

|

|{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=496}}

Kim Chol-jin

|weightlifter

|Disciple of Han Kyong-thae and coach of Kwon Yong-gwang

|{{Cite web |title=Reliable Ace |website=Naenara |date=29 August 2013 |access-date=16 May 2016 |url=http://www.naenara.com.kp/en/society/?figure+1+218}}

Kim Hyon-hui

|table tennis player

|

|{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=496}}

Kim Kum-sil

|female footballer

|subsequently member of the Supreme People's Assembly

|{{Cite web | title = [Annotated full list of elected MP's] | publisher = North Korean Economy Watch | format = XLS | access-date = 24 June 2018 | url = http://www.nkeconwatch.com/nk-uploads/spalist20092.xls }}

Kim So-hyang

|footballer

|North Korea women's national under-20 football team player excelling at the 2016 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup

|{{Cite web |title=Player No. 20 |work=Naenara |date=13 September 2017 |access-date=16 September 2017 |url=http://www.naenara.com.kp/en/society/?sport+1+4224}}

Ku Yong-jo

|boxer

|Competed in the bantamweight (54 kg) category.

|{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=491}}

Mun Gyong-ae

|marathoner

|awarded for outstanding performances

|{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=492}}

North Korea 1966 FIFA World Cup squad players

|footballers

|Almost all players of the squad were awarded the title.

|

Pak Chong-jong

|basketball player

|

|{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=496}}

Pak Kwang-bok

|gymnastics coach

|Rhythmic gymnastics coach of the Kigwancha Sports Club

|{{Sfn|Choe|2016|p=28}}

Pak Sun-nyo

|tumbling coach

|Coach of Ri Chol-jun, Kim Un-hak, and other gymnasts

|{{Cite web |title=Tumbling Coach |work=Naenara |date=10 August 2017 |access-date=13 August 2017 |url=http://www.naenara.com.kp/en/society/?sport+1+4102}}

Ri Byong-uk

|boxer

|Competed in the light flyweight (48 kg) category.

|{{sfn|North Korea Handbook|2002|p=491}}

Ri Hyang-sim

|female footballer

|coached by Kim Kyong-hui

|

Ri Myong-hwa

|female judoka

|coached by Ri Song-cho

|

Ri Se-gwang

|artistic gymnast

|National champion in floor, rings and vaulting horse, and gold medalist at the 2006 Asian Games and 2008 World Cup in gymnastics

|{{Cite web |title=Gymnastics Ace |website=Naenara |date=17 January 2013 |access-date=16 May 2016 |url=http://www.naenara.com.kp/en/society/?figure+3+199}}

Ri Ye-gyong

|female footballer

|coached by Kim Kyong-hui

|{{Cite web | title = Coach grooms famous woman footballers | author = Ri Sung Ik | work=The Pyongyang Times | date = 28 December 2017 | access-date = 2 April 2018 | url = http://www.pyongyangtimes.com.kp/en/?page=Sports&no=25736 }}

See also

References

{{reflist}}

=Works cited=

  • {{cite magazine|title=Laudable Women Coaches|magazine=Pictorial Korea|year=2016|number=3|volume=723|issn=1727-9208|pages=28–29|author=Choe Kwang Ho|ref={{SfnRef|Choe|2016}}}}
  • {{cite book|title=North Korea Handbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JIlh9nNeadMC&pg=PA496|year=2002|publisher=Yonhap News Agency|location=Seoul|isbn=978-0-7656-3523-5|ref={{SfnRef|North Korea Handbook|2002|}}}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book|author=Kim Jong-il|title=On Popularizing Physical Training and Sport and Developing Sporting Skills Rapidly: Talk to the Officials in the Field of Physical Training and Sport, May 19, 1986|url=https://www.korea-dpr.com/lib/Kim%20Jong%20Il%20-%204/ON%20POPULARIZING%20PHYSICAL%20TRAINING%20AND%20SPORT%20AND%20DEVELOPING%20SPORTING%20SKILLS%20RAPIDLY.pdf|year=1989|publisher=Foreign Languages Publishing House|location=Pyongyang|oclc=869091620}}

Category:1960 establishments in North Korea

Category:Awards established in 1960

Category:Orders, decorations, and medals of North Korea

Category:Sport in North Korea

Category:Asian sports trophies and awards

Category:Honorary titles