Meshkat
{{Short description|City in Isfahan province, Iran}}
{{redirect|Mashgan|the village in West Azerbaijan province|Mashgan, West Azerbaijan{{!}}Mashgan}}
{{about|the city|the cruise missile|Meshkat (missile){{!}}Meshkat}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Meshkat
|native_name = {{langx|fa|مشكات}}
|native_name_lang = fa
|settlement_type = City
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|pushpin_map = Iran
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|coordinates = {{Coord|34|10|43|N|51|15|51|E|dim:1km|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates_footnotes = {{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=34.178611&mlon=51.264167&zoom=15#map=15/34.17861/51.26417|website=OpenStreetMap |title=Meshkat, Kashan County|date=29 November 2024|access-date=29 November 2024|lang=fa}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Iran
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Isfahan
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Kashan
|subdivision_type3 = District
|subdivision_name3 = Central
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|unit_pref = Metric
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|population_as_of = 2016
|population_total = 5357
|population_density_km2 = auto
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|timezone = IRST
|utc_offset = +3:30
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|website = {{URL|http://www.meshkatcity.ir}}
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Meshkat ({{langx|fa|مشكات}}, pronounced /meʃ'ka:t/){{efn|Also known as Mashgān, Mashkān, and Moshkān{{GEOnet3|-3074257}}}} is a city in the Central District of Kashan County, Isfahan province, Iran, serving as the administrative center for Miyandasht Rural District.{{cite report|title=Creation and establishment of eight rural districts including villages, farms and places mentioned in this approval letter in Kashan County under Isfahan province|language=fa|website=qavanin.ir|via=Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran|url=https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/131281|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230901173426/https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/131281|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Council of Ministers|last=Mousavi|first=Mirhossein|archive-date=1 September 2023|date=c. 2023|orig-date=Approved 4 October 1366|id=Proposal 47/5/1/53|access-date=13 September 2023}}
Demographics
=Population=
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 4,960 in 1,299 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Isfahan Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/10.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920083455/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/10.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}} The following census in 2011 counted 4,869 people in 1,414 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Isfahan Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Esfahan.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230117221845/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Esfahan.xls|archive-date=17 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}} The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 5,357 people in 1,687 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Isfahan Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_10.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201019041954/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_10.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=19 October 2020}}
Overview
{{unreferenced section|date=September 2011}}
Meshkat is the northernmost town in Esfahan Province, Iran. It has a population of 5,357, in 2016). It is situated between Qom-Kashan Highway (named Amir Kabir Highway) on the South and Qom-Kashan International road on the north; these two main roads connect the north of the country to its south. It is situated in km 25 Kashan-Qom road. Also, it is {{convert|195|km|abbr=on}} south of Tehran, and {{convert|250|km|abbr=on}} north of Esfahan.
Meshkat is {{convert|880|-|910|m|abbr=on}} above sea level.
It has a semi-warm climate. The people of this town are mainly farmers, factory workers or craftsmen. The most important agricultural products of Meshkat include wheat, pomegranate, greengage, cotton, among others. It is endowed with several brooks some of which are flowing all year long. Trees of various types help moderate the temperature in hot season; when passing by the thick vegetation areas beside the main road to meshkat, one could easily feel the considerable drop of temperature.
Recently, a calcium bicarbonate factory has been built near this town, promising prosperous economic future for the town.
Meshkat is southerly limited to the Tehran-Ghom-Esfahan Expressway, while the main asphalt road, which connects Tehran to the south of the country, passes directly through this town. Also, a railroad passes by the northern side of the Meshkat's suburbs.
See also
{{Portal-inline|Iran}}
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Notes
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References
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{{Isfahan Province|state=collapsed}}
{{Kashan County|state=collapsed}}
Category:Cities in Isfahan province
Category:Populated places in Kashan County
{{Kashan-geo-stub}}