Metal: A Headbanger's Journey

{{short description|2005 film by Sam Dunn}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}

{{Infobox film

| name = Metal: A Headbanger's Journey

| image = METAL_POSTER.jpg

| caption = Original Theatrical poster

| starring = Sam Dunn

| director =Jessica Joy Wise
Sam Dunn
Scot McFadyen

| producer = Sam Dunn
Scot McFadyen
Sam Feldman

| studio = Banger Films

| cinematography = Brendan Steacy

| editing = Mike Munn

| distributor = Seville Pictures
Warner Home Video

| released = {{Film date|df=yes|2005}}

| runtime = 96 minutes

| language = English

| country = Canada

}}

Metal: A Headbanger's Journey is a 2005 documentary film directed by Sam Dunn with Scot McFadyen and Jessica Wise. The film follows 31-year-old Dunn, a Canadian anthropologist, who has been a heavy metal fan since the age of 12. Dunn sets out across the world to uncover the various opinions on heavy metal music, including its origins, culture, controversy, and the reasons it is loved by so many people. The film made its debut at the 2005 Toronto International Film Festival, and was released as a two-disc special edition DVD in the US on 19 September 2006.

A follow-up to the film titled Global Metal premiered at the Bergen International Film Festival on 17 October 2007, and saw limited release in theatres in June 2008.{{cite web |url=http://www.globalmetalfilm.com/03/GM_03.html |title=Global Metal - in Theatres Spring 2008 |access-date=17 December 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217013146/http://www.globalmetalfilm.com/03/GM_03.html |archive-date=17 December 2008 }} Dunn has also elaborated upon his "Heavy Metal Family Tree" in the VH1 series Metal Evolution, which focuses on one subgenre per episode.

Contents

The film discusses the traits and originators of some of metal's many subgenres, including the new wave of British heavy metal, power metal, nu metal, glam metal, thrash metal, black metal, and death metal. Dunn uses a family-tree-type flowchart to document some of the most popular metal subgenres. The film also explores various aspects of heavy metal culture. Notable segments include Dunn taking a trip to the Wacken Open Air festival, an interview with Dee Snider providing an analysis of the PMRC attack on heavy metal music, and an interview with several Norwegian black metal bands.

Interviews

The most insightful information given in the film comes from candid interviews with popular artists from metal's past and present. Notable interviews come from:

class="wikitable"

! Artist

! Band

! Birthplace

Angela GossowArch EnemyCologne, Germany
Ann BoleynHellionCentralia, Washington
Tom MorelloRage Against the MachineNew York City, New York
Ronnie James DioDio, Black Sabbath, RainbowPortsmouth, New Hampshire
Tony IommiBlack SabbathAston, United Kingdom
Alice CooperAlice CooperDetroit, Michigan
George "Corpsegrinder" FisherCannibal CorpseBaltimore, Maryland
Alex WebsterCannibal CorpseAkron, New York
IhsahnEmperorNotodden, Norway
SamothEmperorTromsø, Norway
Grutle KjellsonEnslavedRogaland, Norway
Kim McAuliffeGirlschoolLondon, United Kingdom
Jackie ChambersGirlschoolLeeds, United Kingdom
GaahlGorgorothEspedal, Norway
Jørn Inge TunsbergHades AlmightyNorway
Bruce DickinsonIron MaidenWorksop, United Kingdom
Mercedes LanderKittieLondon, Ontario, Canada
Morgan LanderKittieLondon, Ontario, Canada
James "Munky" ShafferKornRosedale, California
Randy BlytheLamb of GodRichmond, Virginia
Mark MortonLamb of GodRichmond, Virginia
BlasphemerMayhemNorway
NecrobutcherMayhemNorway
Vince NeilMötley CrüeLos Angeles, California
LemmyMotörheadStoke-on-Trent, United Kingdom
Geddy LeeRushNorth York, Ontario, Canada
Tom ArayaSlayerViña del Mar, Chile
Kerry KingSlayerLos Angeles, California
Joey JordisonSlipknot / MurderdollsDes Moines, Iowa
Corey TaylorSlipknot / Stone SourDes Moines, Iowa
John KaySteppenwolfTilsit, Germany
Dee SniderTwisted SisterMassapequa, New York
SnakeVoivodJonquière, Quebec, Canada
PiggyVoivodJonquière, Quebec, Canada
Doro PeschWarlock, DoroDüsseldorf, Germany
Rob ZombieWhite Zombie, Rob ZombieHaverhill, Massachusetts

=Non-musicians=

Soundtrack

"Definitive metal family tree"

The chart from the film documents Dunn's view on the progression of subgenres of metal that have spawned over time as well as other styles of rock (i.e. hard rock, shock rock, punk rock, and hardcore) that have influence these styles of metal, while also attempting to list the prime examples of bands that fall into each category. Below is a typed version of that chart, which can be found on the second disc of the film's special edition DVD package. A new version was presented in the related TV series Metal Evolution which included a new "Pre-Metal" field that listed non-metal bands that had an influence on heavy metal and also listed additional bands as examples of the various subgenres.

File:Metal Genealogy.jpg

:Cream; Jimi Hendrix; Blue Cheer; Deep Purple; Led Zeppelin; MC5; Mountain; The Stooges; Black Sabbath

:Arthur Brown; Alice Cooper; New York Dolls; Kiss; Ozzy Osbourne; W.A.S.P.

:Uriah Heep; Rush; Queensrÿche; Savatage; Fates Warning; Voivod; Dream Theater; Meshuggah; Symphony X; Evergrey

:Slade; Sweet; Hanoi Rocks; Mötley Crüe; Twisted Sister; Poison; Cinderella; Skid Row

:Thin Lizzy; Blue Öyster Cult; Aerosmith; AC/DC; Ted Nugent

:The Ramones; The Damned; Sex Pistols; The Clash; The Dead Boys

:Scorpions; Judas Priest; Rainbow; Accept; Manowar; Dio; Yngwie J. Malmsteen; Helloween; Blind Guardian; HammerFall; Primal Fear

:Quiet Riot; Van Halen; Whitesnake; Def Leppard; Europe; Dokken; Lita Ford; Ratt; Guns N' Roses; Winger; Warrant; Doro; The Darkness

:Motörhead; Saxon; Iron Maiden; Angel Witch; Girlschool; Tygers of Pan Tang; Diamond Head

:Agnostic Front; D.O.A.; The Exploited; Bad Brains; Misfits; GBH; Discharge; Dead Kennedys; Minor Threat; Black Flag

:Venom; Bathory; Mercyful Fate; Celtic Frost

:Witchfinder General; Trouble; Candlemass; Cathedral; Kyuss; Today Is The Day

:Metallica; Slayer; Anthrax; Megadeth; Exodus; Overkill; Kreator; Destruction; Sodom; Testament; Nuclear Assault; Death Angel; Pantera; Sepultura; Children of Bodom

:Possessed; Death; Morbid Angel; Obituary; Deicide; Cannibal Corpse; Immolation; Autopsy; Nile; Dying Fetus

:Corrosion of Conformity; Suicidal Tendencies; Dirty Rotten Imbeciles; Machine Head; Stormtroopers of Death; Hatebreed; The Dillinger Escape Plan

:Faith No More; Jane's Addiction; Prong; Living Colour; The Smashing Pumpkins; Rage Against the Machine; Tool

:Napalm Death; Carcass; Repulsion; Exhumed; Extreme Noise Terror; Cephalic Carnage; Brutal Truth

:Ministry; White Zombie; Godflesh; Nine Inch Nails; Fear Factory; Marilyn Manson; Static-X

:Green River; The Melvins; Soundgarden; Mudhoney; Nirvana; Alice in Chains; Mother Love Bone; Stone Temple Pilots; Pearl Jam

:Mayhem; Darkthrone; Immortal; Gorgoroth; Emperor; Satyricon; Enslaved; Dimmu Borgir; Cradle of Filth

:Grave; Entombed; At the Gates; Unleashed; Dismember; Arch Enemy; Soilwork; In Flames; Dark Tranquillity; The Haunted

  • Goth Metal (aka Doom Metal on the DVD) (1990–present)

:Paradise Lost; Tiamat; Therion; Type O Negative; My Dying Bride; Anathema; Theatre of Tragedy; Katatonia; Opeth

:Biohazard; KoЯn; Limp Bizkit; Slipknot; Godsmack; Coal Chamber; System of a Down; Disturbed; Kittie

:Shadows Fall; Lamb of God; Darkest Hour; Chimaira; Killswitch Engage; Unearth; God Forbid

Timeline

ImageSize = width:1200 height:auto barincrement:20

PlotArea = left:130 bottom:100 top:10 right:20

Alignbars = justify

DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy

Period = from:01/01/1966 till:12/01/2017

TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy

Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:1

ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1966

ScaleMinor = increment:2 start:1967

Colors =

id:Past value:red legend:Past

id:Current value:green legend:Current

id:Time value:black legend:Decades

LineData =

at:01/01/1970 color:black layer:back

at:01/01/1980 color:black layer:back

at:01/01/1990 color:black layer:back

at:01/01/2000 color:black layer:back

at:01/01/2010 color:black layer:back

BarData =

bar:Metal text:"Early Metal"

bar:Shock text:"Shock Rock"

bar:Progressive text:"Progressive Metal"

bar:Glam text:"Glam Metal"

bar:Rock text:"Original Hard Rock"

bar:Punk text:"Early Punk"

bar:Power text:"Power Metal"

bar:Pop text:"Pop Metal"

bar:British text:"NWOBHM"

bar:Hardcore text:"Original Hardcore"

bar:Black text:"First Wave of Black Metal"

bar:Doom text:"Doom Metal"

bar:Thrash text:"Thrash Metal"

bar:Death text:"Death Metal"

bar:Core text:"Metalcore"

bar:Alternative text:"Hard Alternative"

bar:Grind text:"Grindcore"

bar:Industrial text:"Industrial Metal"

bar:G text:"Grunge"

bar:Norwegian text:"Norwegian Black Metal"

bar:Swedish text:"Swedish Death Metal"

bar:Goth text:"Goth Metal"

bar:Nu text:"Nu Metal"

bar:American text:"NWOAHM"

bar: Revival text:"Nu Metal Revival"

bar: Kawaii text:"Kawaii Metal"

PlotData=

width:10 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4)

bar:Metal from:01/01/1966 till:01/01/1971 color:Past

bar:Rock from:01/01/1974 till:01/01/1979 color:Past

bar:Shock from:01/01/1968 till:01/01/1983 color:Past

bar:Punk from:01/01/1976 till:05/01/1979 color:Past

bar:Power from:03/23/1976 till:end color:Current

bar:British from:05/01/1979 till:01/01/1983 color:Past

bar:Progressive from:01/01/1970 till:end color:Current

bar:Glam from:01/01/1973 till:01/01/1990 color:Past

bar:Pop from:01/01/1978 till:end color:Current

bar:Doom from:01/01/1982 till:end color:Current

bar:Hardcore from:01/01/1980 till:01/01/1986 color:Past

bar:Thrash from:07/01/1983 till:end color:Current

bar:Black from:08/01/1981 till:01/01/1986 color:Past

bar:Norwegian from:01/01/1990 till:end color:Current

bar:Grind from:01/01/1987 till:end color:Current

bar:Death from:01/01/1985 till:end color:Current

bar:Swedish from:01/01/1990 till:end color:Current

bar:Goth from:01/01/1990 till:end color:Current

bar:Core from:01/01/1985 till:end color:Current

bar:G from:06/01/1988 till:04/08/1994 color:Past

bar:Industrial from:10/11/1988 till:end color:Current

bar:Alternative from:11/01/1985 till:end color:Current

bar:Nu from:10/11/1994 till:12/31/2003 color:Past

bar:American from:01/01/2000 till:end color:Current

bar: Revival from: 07/13/2010 till:end color:Current

Reception

The film received mostly positive reviews. It currently holds a 90% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, with an average rating of 6.9/10 and the critical consensus being: "Made by a metalhead, this documentary of the musical genre both informs and entertains with its range of interviewees."[http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/metal_a_headbangers_journey/ Metal: A Headbanger's Journey on Rotten Tomatoes] Retrieved on 18 November 2010

Some brief controversy arose over the film's depiction of black metal, which many fans of the genre saw as being one-sided and biased during a screening documented in the film. In the special features to the DVD of the film, Dunn attempted a restitution to the concerns of the black metal fans by including an additional featurette.

See also

References

{{Reflist}}