Michael Bates, Baron Bates
{{short description|British politician (born 1961)}}
{{other people|Michael Bates}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable
|name = The Lord Bates
|honorific-suffix = PC
|image = Official portrait of Lord Bates crop 2, 2019.jpg
|imagesize =
|smallimage =
|alt =
|caption = Official portrait, 2019
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1961|05|26|df=yes}}
|birth_place = Gateshead, England
|spouse = {{Ubl | {{marriage|Carole Whitfield||2008|reason=divorced}} | {{marriage|Xuelin Li|2012}}}}
|children = 2
|party = Conservative
|office = Minister of State for International Development
|term_start = 14 October 2016
|term_end = 23 April 2019
|primeminister = Theresa May
|predecessor = The Baroness Anelay of St Johns
|successor = The Baroness Sugg
|office1 = Minister of State for Home Affairs
|term_start1 = 14 May 2015
|term_end1 = 31 March 2016
|primeminister1 = David Cameron
|predecessor1 = Lynne Featherstone
|successor1 = The Lord Keen of Elie
|office2 = Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Criminal Information
|term_start2 = 6 August 2014
|term_end2 = 14 May 2015
|primeminister2 = David Cameron
|predecessor2 = The Lord Taylor of Holbeach
|successor2 = The Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon
|office3 = Lord-in-Waiting
Government Whip
|primeminister3 = David Cameron
|term_start3 = 7 October 2013
|term_end3 = 6 August 2014
|predecessor3 = The Baroness Stowell of Beeston
|successor3 = The Lord Ashton of Hyde
|office4 = Paymaster General
|term_start4 = 21 November 1996
|term_end4 = 2 May 1997
|primeminister4 = John Major
|predecessor4 = David Willetts
|successor4 = Geoffrey Robinson
|office5 = Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
|primeminister5 = John Major
|term_start5 = 17 October 1995
|term_end5 = 11 December 1996
|predecessor5 = Andrew MacKay
|successor5 = Gyles Brandreth
|office6 = Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
|term_start6 = 7 July 2008
Life Peerage
|office7 = Member of Parliament
for Langbaurgh
|term_start7 = 9 April 1992
|term_end7 = 8 April 1997
|predecessor7 = Ashok Kumar
|successor7 = Constituency abolished, lost to Ashok Kumar in Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland
}}
Michael Walton Bates, Baron Bates (born 26 May 1961) is a British Conservative Party politician. He has served in the House of Lords since 2008, having previously represented the constituency of Langbaurgh in the House of Commons from 1992 to 1997.
From 2014 to 2015, he was Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Criminal Information at the Home Office. In May 2015 he was appointed Minister of State at the Home Office.{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/people/lord-bates|title=Lord Bates|website=gov.uk|access-date=28 October 2014}} In March 2016, he resigned as Minister of State{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lord-bates-resigns-as-minister-of-state-for-home-office|title=Lord Bates resigns as Minister of State for Home Office|website=gov.uk}} in order to undertake a 2000-mile solo walk from Buenos Aires to Rio de Janeiro to raise awareness of the Olympic Truce.{{cite web|title=Walk for Truce website|url=http://www.walkfortruce.org/|publisher=Walkfortruce.org|access-date=28 October 2014|archive-date=28 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141028222635/http://www.walkfortruce.org/|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=https://www.itv.com/news/tyne-tees/update/2016-03-23/gateshead-born-lord-bates-resigns/|title=Gateshead born Lord Bates resigns|website=ITV News}}
He returned to government as a Minister of State in the Department for International Development in October 2016. He offered his resignation on 31 January 2018 for showing "discourtesy" after arriving one minute late for a debate in the chamber, but it was not accepted by the Prime Minister.{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2018/01/31/i-am-thoroughly-ashamed-british-lord-resigns-after-arriving-late-to-work/|title=British lord who resigned for being late still has a job|first=Jennifer|last=Hassan|date=1 February 2018|access-date=3 February 2018|newspaper=The Washington Post}} In April 2019, Bates submitted his second resignation from the position and vacated his role as Minister of State.{{cite web|last=Bates|first=Michael Walton|date=2020-02-25|title=Brexit's court room battle has become toxic – I'm quitting as a minister to search for common ground|url=https://www.politicshome.com/thehouse/article/brexits-court-room-battle-has-become-toxic--im-quitting-as-a-minister-to-search-for-common-ground|access-date=2021-06-18|website=Politics Home}}{{cite web|last=Sandhu|first=Serina|date=2019-05-23|title=The full list of 50 ministers to resign under Theresa May|url=https://inews.co.uk/news/cabinet-resignations-list-ministers-resigned-last-12-months-276143|access-date=2021-06-18|website=inews.co.uk}}
Early life and education
Born in Gateshead in 1961, Bates attended Heathfield Senior High School and Gateshead College. In 1987, he was part of a team who bid successfully for a City Technology College to be located in Gateshead and in 1990, Emmanuel College was formally opened and is one of only three remaining CTCs in England that have not converted into academies. He also has an MBA from Wadham College, Oxford.
Political career
Bates joined the Conservative Party in Gateshead in 1979, later becoming Chairman of Gateshead Conservative Association. He was a founder member of Gateshead Young Conservatives, Chairman of Northern Area Young Conservatives and a member of the National Advisory Committee of the Young Conservatives from 1984 to 1989.
He contested several elections to Gateshead Borough Council for the Conservative Party between 1983 and 1989. At the 1987 general election, he stood for parliament for the first time, contesting the Tyne Bridge parliamentary constituency, which was retained by the Labour Party. Bates contested the November 1991 by-election in Langbaurgh caused by the death of Conservative MP Richard Holt. He lost the election to Labour's Ashok Kumar.
=House of Commons=
Five months after his defeat in the by-election, a general election was held. Bates was elected for Langbaurgh, defeating Kumar. Bates was appointed as a Parliamentary Private Secretary to Nicholas Scott, Minister of State at the Department of Social Security, in October 1992. In November 1993, he voted against a government proposal to increase MP's salaries at a time when other public sector employees were receiving no increase, and as a result was forced to resign his junior post in the government as a ministerial aide.{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/tory-mp-wins-praise-for-stand-on-pay-rise-1502153.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220512/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/tory-mp-wins-praise-for-stand-on-pay-rise-1502153.html |archive-date=12 May 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Tory MP wins praise for stand on pay raise|work=The Independent|access-date=28 October 2014|date=5 November 1993}}
In May 1994, he returned to the government as a Parliamentary Private Secretary to Sir John Wheeler, Minister of State in the Northern Ireland Office, and two months later was appointed to his first full ministerial role as an Assistant Government whip. In 1995, he was promoted to be a Government Whip (Lord Commissioner of the Treasury), and in 1996 was appointed Paymaster General in the Cabinet Office and Sponsor Minister for the North-East of England, posts which he held until May 1997.
=1997 to 2008=
As the Langbaurgh constituency was abolished for the 1997 general election, Bates was selected as the candidate for the seat of Middlesbrough South and East Cleveland, which contained most of the wards from Langbaurgh, but he lost to Ashok Kumar in the third contest between the two men in less than six years. After losing the election, Bates attended Wadham College, Oxford, and Saïd Business School, graduating from Oxford University in 1998 with a master's degree in Business Administration (MBA). Bates served as a member of SaÏd Business School's Business Advisory Forum from 1999 until 2011.
Between 1998 and 2005, Bates served as Director of Consultancy & Research at Oxford Analytica.{{cite web|url=http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/business/ifwecanyoucan/casestudies/4208528.Education__education__education___The_politician_who_practised_what_he_preached/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130505083621/http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/business/ifwecanyoucan/casestudies/4208528.Education__education__education___The_politician_who_practised_what_he_preached/|url-status=dead|title=Sorry...|date=5 May 2013|archive-date=5 May 2013|website=thenorthernecho.co.uk|access-date=3 February 2018}} Between 2006 and 2008, Bates researched ethics and foreign policy for a doctorate at Durham University's School of Government and International Affairs, and served as a non-resident tutor at St John's College.
=Campaign North=
In 2006, Bates was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Conservative Party with specific responsibility for the North of England. He served as a deputy to William Hague in his role as Chairman of the Northern Board of the Conservative Party and Head of Campaign North.
=House of Lords=
Bates was awarded a life peerage on 30 June 2008, and was gazetted as Baron Bates, of Langbaurgh in the County of North Yorkshire.{{Cite web|title=The London Gazette|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/58756|access-date=29 May 2021|website=thegazette.co.uk}} Also beginning in 2008, he served as director of the Emmanuel Schools Foundation and a director of Bede Academy, Blyth; Trinity Academy, Thorne and The King's Academy, Middlesbrough, holding these posts until 2010.
In December 2008, he was appointed an Opposition Whip in the House of Lords, and Shadow Minister for the Cabinet Office and Energy & Climate Change. In March 2009, he became Shadow Minister for Communities & Local Government, and in January 2010 Shadow Minister for Children, Schools & Families.
In 2013, Lord Bates was appointed a Deputy Chairman and Deputy Speaker of the House of Lords.
In October 2013, he became a Government Whip (a Lord in Waiting in the Royal Household) and a Government Spokesman in the House of Lords, for the Departments of Work & Pensions; International Development; Culture Media and Sport (Broadcasting); and Business Innovation and Skills (Universities & Science).
On 6 August 2014, following the resignation of Baroness Warsi, Lord Bates succeeded Lord Taylor of Holbeach as Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Criminal Information at the Home Office. He was promoted to Minister of State at the Home Office in May 2015 and sworn of the Privy Council.{{cite web|url=http://privycouncil.independent.gov.uk/privy-council/privy-council-members/privy-counsellors/#b|title=Privy Counsellors|website=gov.uk|access-date=3 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111221115352/http://privycouncil.independent.gov.uk/privy-council/privy-council-members/privy-counsellors/#b|archive-date=21 December 2011|url-status=dead}}
On 23 March 2016, Lord Bates resigned from the Home Office{{cite web| url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lord-bates-resigns-as-minister-of-state-for-home-office |title=Lord Bates resigns as Minister of State for Home Office|website=gov.uk}} in order to walk 2000 miles from Buenos Aires to Rio de Janeiro to promote the Olympic Truce and raised over £260,000 for UNICEF.{{cite web|url=http://lordsoftheblog.net/2016/03/23/stepping-down-and-stepping-out|title=Stepping down and stepping out… - Lords of the Blog|website=lordsoftheblog.net|date=23 March 2016 |access-date=3 February 2018}}{{cite news|title=Minister Lord Bates shocks peers by quitting for being late|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-42885987|access-date=31 January 2018|publisher=BBC News|date=31 January 2018}}
In October 2016, he was appointed Minister of State at the Department for International Development.{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/new-ministerial-appointment-lord-bates|title=New ministerial appointment: Lord Bates|publisher=10 Downing Street|date=14 October 2016}} On 31 January 2018, he offered his resignation after arriving a minute too late for a question from Baroness Lister of Burtersett in the House of Lords, which had sat early that day. Lord Bates said that he was "thoroughly ashamed at not being in [his] place",{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2018/jan/31/lord-bates-in-dramatic-resignation-from-house-of-lords|work=The Guardian|title=Lord Bates makes dramatic resignation in House of Lords|first=Peter|last=Walker|date=31 January 2018}} but his resignation surprised the House.{{cite news|last=Horton|first=Helena|title=Government Minister Lord Bates dramatically resigns because he was late for work|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/politics/2018/01/31/government-minister-lord-bates-dramatically-resigns-late-work/|access-date=31 January 2018|work=The Daily Telegraph|location=London|date=31 January 2018}} Baroness Smith of Basildon, Labour leader in the Lords, said that an apology was all that was needed, and Prime Minister Theresa May refused Lord Bates' resignation.{{cite web|title=Lord Bates's resignation over lateness rejected by PM|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-42897401|publisher=BBC News|access-date=1 February 2018|date=31 January 2018}}
Lord Bates successfully resigned his office of Minister of State in April 2019.
Charity work
In 2009, Bates was appointed Patron of Tomorrow's People (North East) a charity specialising in getting 'hard to reach' young people into work or training. Bates undertook two sponsored walks called '[https://web.archive.org/web/20110907054047/http://walkfortomorrow.org/ Walk for Tomorrow]' for them in 2009 and 2010, raising over £25,000. In 2011, he was nominated for a Dods Charity Champion Award by Tomorrow's People and shortlisted.{{cite web|url=http://www.charitychampionawards.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=37:lord-bates&catid=18:society-champion&Itemid=16%20%20%20 |title=Shortlist 2011 Society Champion: Lord Bates|work=Dod's Charity Champion Awards|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719100926/http://www.charitychampionawards.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=37%3Alord-bates&catid=18%3Asociety-champion&Itemid=16|url-status=dead |archive-date=19 July 2011 |access-date=18 February 2016}}
On 27 July 2013, on the first anniversary of the London Olympic Games, Lord Bates embarked upon a 518.8 mile walk from London to Derry, Northern Ireland, to raise funds for Save the Children's work in Syria. The walk, which took 35 days to complete, raised over £50,000 for the charity's campaign.{{cite web |url=http://www.walkforsyriaschildren.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727130659/http://www.walkforsyriaschildren.org/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-07-27 |title=Michael's Walk for Syria's Children}} In 2013 Lord Bates was shortlisted for 'International Campaigner of the Year' in the Dods Parliamentary Awards
On 4 August 2014, Lord Bates embarked on a 1,054 mile/two-month walk{{cite web|url=http://www.walkforpeace.eu|title=Walk For Peace|access-date=21 June 2022|archive-date=2 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220502033417/http://walkforpeace.eu/|url-status=dead}} from London to Berlin raising £41,000 for the German charity Friedensdorf International (Peace Village International){{cite web|url=https://friedensdorf.de/|title=FRIEDENSDORF INTERNATIONAL – Peacevillage International}} who provide emergency medical for child victims of conflict.{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lord-bates-completes-his-1000-mile-walk4peace|title=Lord Bates completes his 1,000 mile|website=gov.uk}}
On 27 July 2015, the third anniversary of the London Olympics, Lord Bates embarked upon a 71-day, 1,059-mile walk from Beijing to Hangzhou. The walk raised £90,000 for projects identified by the Red Cross Society in China.{{cite web|url=https://findchina.info/british-politician-walks-peace-china|title=British politician walks for peace in China|website=FINDCHINA}}{{Unreliable source?|date=January 2022}}
Olympic Truce
File:Lord Bates with FCO staff (6880986849).jpg, London, after taking nearly six-and-a-half million steps in a 3,000-mile walk across Europe to raise awareness of the UN resolution on the Olympic Truce (2012).{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lord-bates-completes-3000-mile-walk-in-support-of-olympic-truce|title=Lord Bates completes 3000 mile walk in support of Olympic Truce|website=gov.uk}}]]
Bates campaigned for the Olympic Truce for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games to be taken seriously by the signatories to the Olympic Truce Resolution of the United Nations General Assembly.{{cite web |url=https://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?id=2011-03-31a.1335.0 |title=House of Lords debates, 31 March 2011, 11:06 am |website=Theyworkforyou.com |access-date=28 October 2014}} In April 2011, he set out on a 'Walk for Truce' from Olympia in Greece to Westminster, London to raise awareness of the truce and to secure support for its observance at the London 2012 Games. In 2012, Lord Bates received the Open Fields Award from the Olympic Truce Foundation USA for his work in raising awareness for the truce. {{cite web |url=http://www.trucefoundation.us/about_us |title=Truce Foundation of The USA |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160331024527/http://trucefoundation.us/about_us |archive-date=31 March 2016}}
On 6 April 2016, the UN International Day of Sport for Development and Peace{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/wcm/content/site/sport/home/unplayers/unoffice/idsdp |title=Sports for Development and Peace |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160426161315/http://www.un.org/wcm/content/site/sport/home/unplayers/unoffice/idsdp |archive-date=26 April 2016}} Lord Bates embarked upon a 2000-mile, 140-day, solo-walk from Buenos Aires (Host city for the 2018 Youth Olympic Games)
{{cite web |url=http://www.olympic.org/buenos-aires-2018-youth-olympics|title=Olympic Buenos Aires 2018|date=12 September 2019}} to Rio de Janeiro, host city for the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games.{{cite web |url=http://www.rio2016.com/en |title=Rio 2016 Olympic |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150224233603/http://www.rio2016.com/en |archive-date=24 February 2015 |date=17 April 2018}} The purpose of the walk, as in 2012, was to raise awareness for the UN Resolution declaring the 2016 Olympic Truce{{cite web |url=http://www.olympic.org/news/un-general-assembly-approves-olympic-truce-for-olympic-games-rio-de-janeiro-2016/247377|title=UN General Assembly approves Olympic Truce for Olympic Games Rio de Janeiro 2016.|date=21 July 2016}} and to raise funds for UNICEF's work with children in danger around the world.{{cite web |url=http://www.unicef.org.uk/|title=Unicef|website=gov.uk}}
Personal life
Bates married Carole (née Whitfield) in 1983; the couple had two sons, Matthew (born 1987) and Alex (born 1990), but divorced in 2008.
Bates married Xuelin (née Li) in 2012.{{cite news |url=http://www.sundaysun.co.uk/news/north-east-news/2012/07/15/love-blossoms-for-former-teesside-mp-michael-bates-79310-31396640/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130421051821/http://www.sundaysun.co.uk/news/north-east-news/2012/07/15/love-blossoms-for-former-teesside-mp-michael-bates-79310-31396640/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=21 April 2013 |title=Love blossoms for former Teesside MP Michael Bates |work=Sunday Sun |date=15 July 2012 |access-date=20 July 2012}} He currently lives in London and the north-east of England.
Honours
- He was sworn of Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council on 14 May 2015 at Buckingham Palace. This gave him the honorific prefix The Right Honourable and the Post Nominal Letters "PC" for Life.{{cite web |url=https://privycouncil.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Privy-Council-business-and-order-14-may-2015.pdf |title=ORDERS APPROVED AND BUSINESS TRANSACTED AT THE PRIVY COUNCIL HELD BY THE QUEEN AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE ON 14TH MAY 2015 |last=Tilbrook |first=Richard |date=14 May 2015 |publisher=The Privy Council Office |access-date=22 October 2023}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.parliament.uk/biographies/lords/lord-bates/1091 Lord Bates – UK Parliament]
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Category:Conservative Party (UK) life peers
Category:Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Category:United Kingdom Paymasters General
Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Category:Alumni of Saïd Business School