Michelle King (educator)
{{Short description|American educator (1961–2019)}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Michelle King
| image = Michelle King, 2013.jpg
| alt =
| caption = King in 2013
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth-date|March 9, 1961}}
| birth_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| death_date = {{Death-date and age|February 2, 2019|March 9, 1961}}
| other_names =
| occupation = Educator
| title = Superintendent of the Los Angeles Unified School District
| employer = Los Angeles Unified School District
| known_for =
| education = B.A., at University of California, Los Angeles
| spouse =
| children = 3
}}
Michelle King (March 9, 1961 – February 2, 2019) was an American educator. She was the first black woman to serve as superintendent of the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD), the second-largest school district in the United States. She was appointed in January 2016 by the Los Angeles Board of Education.{{Cite web|url=http://www.dailynews.com/former-la-unified-superintendent-michelle-king-dies-at-age-57|title=Former LA Unified Superintendent Michelle King dies at age 57|date=2019-02-03|website=Daily News|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-29}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-who-is-new-l-a-unified-supt-michelle-king-20160111-story.html|title=Who is new L.A. Unified Supt. Michelle King?|last=Blume|first=Howard|website=Los Angeles Times|date=12 January 2016 |access-date=2019-03-29}}
Early life
King was born in Los Angeles, California. Her father was an attorney and her mother worked for the county. King attended schools in the district she would eventually lead. She was one of the few black students at Palisades High School, a school with wealthy and mostly white students. King excelled in academics and was also a cheerleader.
She attended the University of California, Los Angeles, hoping to enter the field of education.{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-ln-michelle-king-lausd-20190202-story.html|title=Dr. Michelle King, the first African American woman to lead L.A. Unified, dies at 57|first=Howard|last=Blume|website=Los Angeles Times|date=3 February 2019 }} At UCLA she earned a bachelor's degree in biology. She later received a master of science in administration from Pepperdine University, and then completed her doctorate in education at the University of Southern California.{{Cite web|url=https://www.socalgrantmakers.org/events/conversation-lausd-superintendent-michelle-king|title=A Conversation with LAUSD Superintendent Michelle King|date=May 13, 2016|website=Southern California Grantmakers}}
Career
File:LAUSD Superintendent (24884408683).jpg and City Council in 2016.]]
King was a career employee of the district. She rose from classroom teacher, through leadership roles to lead the organization. LAUSD spans over 720 square miles with over 640,000 students, 900 schools, 187 public charter schools, 60,000 employees, and a $7.5 billion budget. She taught at Porter Junior High and Wright Middle School and became the principal at Hamilton High School. Under her leadership, Hamilton's test scores far exceeded annual improvement targets. In 2014 she became deputy superintendent under Superintendent John Deasy. She acceded to the top leadership position in January 2016.
King is credited with pushing the district's graduation rate to record levels. Her major initiative was to expand the number of schools with special programs as the district dealt with the impact of independently-operated charter schools. She retired in 2018 because of medical issues.{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-michelle-king-departs-20180105-story.html|title=LAUSD chief Michelle King won't return from medical leave for cancer, plans to retire|first=Howard Blume, Joy|last=Resmovits|website=Los Angeles Times|date=6 January 2018 }} Under her administration the district provided support to DACA students and protested changes in federal immigration policies. She stated, “I am concerned by this decision and its long-term impacts on the students, families and employees of L.A. Unified....These young immigrants have made valuable contributions to the community and the nation they consider their home, and they have earned the right to a permanent place in its history.”{{Cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/la-essential-education-updates-southern-l-a-unified-superintendent-michelle-1504627044-htmlstory.html|title=L.A. Unified Supt. Michelle King says DACA students have earned the right to 'a permanent place'|first=Joy|last=Resmovits|website=chicagotribune.com}}
Recognition
In 2015 King was named “Woman of the Year” by Women On Target, a non-profit advocacy group supporting leaders in Southern California's African-American community.{{Cite web|url=http://www.palisadesnews.com/index.php/2018/01/08/citing-cancer-prognosis-lausd-superintendent-michelle-king-to-retire/|title=Citing Cancer Prognosis, LAUSD Superintendent Michelle King to Retire|first=Author: TJ|last=Montemer|date=January 9, 2018}}
In 2017 National Association of School Superintendents named King Superintendent of the Year. That same year she received her doctorate in Education and Educational Leadership from USC.{{Cite web|url=https://rossier.usc.edu/lausds-michelle-king-gets-diploma-honored-superintendent-year/|title=LAUSD's Michelle King gets a diploma—and honored as Superintendent of the Year|date=May 23, 2017|website=USC Rossier School of Education}}
Personal life
King was divorced. She was a cancer patient and went on medical leave on September 15, 2017. She and the school district had intended for her to return by January 22, 2018, but she ultimately chose to stay on medical leave and retire at the end of the school year. She died on February 2, 2019.{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-ln-michelle-king-lausd-20190202-story.html|title=Dr. Michelle King, the first African American woman to lead L.A. Unified, dies at 57|date=2019-02-03|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US|access-date=2019-09-07}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Los Angeles Unified School District}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:King, Michelle}}
Category:Los Angeles Unified School District superintendents
Category:21st-century African-American educators
Category:21st-century American educators
Category:University of California, Los Angeles alumni
Category:Pepperdine University alumni