Microcoleaceae
{{Short description|Family of bacteria}}
{{onesource|date=October 2022}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Simplefilaments022 Microcoleus.jpg
| image_caption =
| image_upright = 0.5
| taxon = Microcoleaceae
| authority = Komárek et al. 2014
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision_ref = {{cite journal |vauthors=Komárek J, Kaštovský J, Mareš J, Johansen JR | year = 2014 | title = Taxonomic classification of cyanoprokaryotes (cyanobacterial genera) 2014, using a polyphasic approach | url = http://www.preslia.cz/P144Komarek.pdf | journal = Preslia | volume = 86 | pages = 295–335 }}{{cite web |title=Family Microcoleaceae |url = https://lpsn.dsmz.de/family/microcoleaceae |website=LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature |access-date=15 July 2024}}
| subdivision =
- Affixifilum Lefler et al. 2021
- Ammatoidea West and West 1897
- Ancylothrix Martins and Branco 2016
- Annamia Nguyen et al. 2013
- Arthrospira Stizenberger ex Gomont 1892
- Blennothrix Kützing ex Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
- Capilliphycus Caires et al. 2019
- Dapis Engene et al. 2018
- Dasygloea Thwaites ex Gomont 1892
- Homoeothrix (Thuret ex Bornet and Flahault 1887) Kirchner 1898
- Hydrocoleum Kützing ex Gomont 1892
- Johanseninema Hašler et al. 2014
- Kamptonema Strunecký et al. 2014
- Kuetzingina Kuntze 1898
- Leibleinia (Gomont 1890) Hoffmann 1985
- Leptochromothrix Berthold et al. 2020
- Limnoraphis Komárek et al. 2013
- Limnospira Nowicka-Krawczyk et al. 2019
- Lyngbya Agardh ex Gomont 1892
- Lyngbyopsis Gardner 1927
- Microcoleus Desmazičres ex Gomont 1892
- Microcoleusiopsis Geng and Yu 2021
- Nemacola Massalongo 1855
- Neolyngbya Caires et al. 2018
- Okeania Engene et al. 2013
- Ophiophycus Berthold et al. 2020
- Oxynema Chatchawan et al. 2012
- Phormidiochaete Komárek 2001
- Planktothricoides Suda & M. M. Watanabe 2002
- Planktothrix Anagnostidis & Komárek 1988
- Plectonema Thuret ex Gomont 1892
- Polychlamydum West and West 1897
- Porphyrosiphon Kützing ex Gomont 1892
- Proterendothrix W. & G.S.West 1897
- Pseudophormidium (Forti) Anagnostidis & Komárek 1988
- Pseudoscytonema Elenkin 1949
- Sirenicapillaria Berthold et al. 2022
- Sirocoleum Kützing ex Gomont 1892
- Symploca Kützing ex Gomont 1892
- Symplocastrum (Gomont) Kirchner 1898
- Tenebriella Hauerová et al. 2021
- Tigrinifilum Berthold et al. 2022
- Trichodesmium Ehrenberg ex Gomont 1892
- Tychonema Anagnostidis & Komárek 1988
- Vaginaria Gray ex Kuntze 1898
- Vermifilum Berthold et al. 2020
}}
The Microcoleaceae are a family of cyanobacteria.