Midland Football Alliance

{{For|the 1890s competition|Midland Alliance (1890)}}

{{EngvarB|date=April 2018}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}

{{Infobox football league

| name = Midland Football Alliance

| image = Midland Football Alliance (logo).png

| pixels = 160px|

| founded = 1994

| folded = 2014

| country = England

| feeds = Southern League Division One Central
Northern Premier League Division One South

| relegation = West Midlands (Regional) League
Premier Division
Midland Combination
Premier Division

| most_champs = Rocester, Stourbridge (2)

| level = Level 8 (1994–04)
Level 9 (2004–14)

| domest_cup = League Cup
Joe McGorian Cup

| season = 2013–14

| champions = Tividale

| website = [http://www.midlandfootballalliance.co.uk/ Midland Alliance]

}}

The Midland Football Alliance was an English association football league for semi-professional teams. It covered Leicestershire, Shropshire, Staffordshire, Warwickshire, West Midlands, Worcestershire and also southern parts of Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire. The league consisted of a single division which sat at Step 5 of the National League System, or the ninth level of the overall English football league system.

The league was formed in 1994, drawing its initial membership from the strongest clubs in the Midland Football Combination and the West Midlands (Regional) League, both of which became feeder leagues to the new competition. Each season, the champion club of each feeder league was eligible for promotion to the Alliance, and Alliance clubs could in turn be relegated to the feeder leagues. Successful teams in the Alliance were eligible for promotion to a Step 4 league, either the Southern League or Northern Premier League depending on geographical considerations. The league merged with the Midland Combination in 2014 to form the new Midland Football League.

History

The Alliance was formed in 1994, taking its initial member clubs from the West Midlands (Regional) League and the Midland Football Combination, which had existed since before the Second World War, having originally been formed as the Birmingham & District League and the Worcestershire Combination respectively.{{cite book|title=Non-League Football Tables 1889–2005|publisher=Soccer Books Limited|first=Michael|last=Robinson|date=2005|isbn=1-86223-125-7|pages=88}}{{cite web|url=http://www.worcestershirefa.com/AboutUs/History/|title=History|publisher=Worcestershire County FA|access-date=28 July 2008}} Their catchment areas had gradually converged, and by the early 1990s the standard of play and geographical coverage of the two competitions were considered to be similar enough that a new competition was formed to cater for the best clubs previously split across the two leagues.{{cite book|title=Non-League Football Tables 1889–2005|first=Michael|last=Robinson|pages=123}}

The league drew ten member clubs from each of the two leagues for its inaugural season. The clubs selected to join from the Midland Combination were Barwell, Boldmere St Michaels, Bolehall Swifts, Pershore Town, Sandwell Borough, Shepshed Dynamo, Shifnal Town, Stapenhill, Stratford Town and West Midlands Police. Those selected from the West Midlands (Regional) League were Brierley Hill Town, Chasetown, Halesowen Harriers, Hinckley Athletic, Knypersley Victoria, Oldbury United, Paget Rangers, Rocester, Rushall Olympic and Willenhall Town. Paget Rangers won the first league championship by a margin of 12 points from Hinckley Athletic in the 1994–95 season, and gained promotion to the Southern League. The Alliance's status as a feeder to the Southern League was cemented when Armitage 90 were relegated in the opposite direction.{{cite book|title=Non-League Football Tables 1889–2005|first=Michael|last=Robinson|pages=124}}{{cite web|url=https://www.fchd.info/PAGETR.HTM|title=Paget Rangers|publisher=The Football Club History Database|access-date=28 July 2008}}{{cite web|url=https://www.fchd.info/ARMITA90.HTM|title=Armitage '90|publisher=The Football Club History Database|access-date=28 July 2008}} Armitage went on to dominate the league in the 1995–96 season but disbanded midway through the season, with the result that their record was expunged from the table.

Image:BarwellFC.jpg (white shirts) take on Barwell]]

For the 1999–2000 season the league increased in size to 22 clubs when two clubs were promoted into the Alliance but none relegated out of it. One of the promoted clubs was Oadby Town of the Leicestershire Senior League, the first time a team from that league had been promoted into the Alliance. Two years later, the league increased in size to 23 clubs as more teams joined than left, but Stapenhill resigned midway through the 2001–02 season, reverting the number of clubs in the competition back to 22.{{cite web|url=https://www.fchd.info/STAPENHI.HTM|title=Stapenhill|publisher=The Football Club History Database|access-date=28 July 2008}} The league expanded to 24 clubs for the 2003–04 season,{{cite book|title=Non-League Football Tables 1889–2005|first=Michael|last=Robinson|pages=125}} at the end of which, for the first time, Alliance clubs were promoted to the Northern Premier League, rather than the Southern League, when Rocester and Willenhall Town joined the more northerly of the two leagues. The following season Coalville Town became the first Alliance team to reach the first round proper of the FA Cup, a feat which was repeated in the 2005–06 season by both Chasetown and Leamington.{{cite web|url=https://www.fchd.info/COALVILT.HTM|title=Coalville|publisher=The Football Club History Database|access-date=28 July 2008}}{{cite web|url=https://www.fchd.info/CHASETOW.HTM|title=Chasetown|publisher=The Football Club History Database|access-date=28 July 2008}}{{cite web|url=https://www.fchd.info/LEAMINGT.HTM|title=Leamington|publisher=The Football Club History Database|access-date=28 July 2008}}

With the creation of the National League System by the Football Association the league was officially defined as a Step 5 league.{{cite web|url=http://www.thefa.com/TheFA/RulesandRegulations/~/media/Files/PDF/TheFA/FA%20Handbook%2009%2010/National_League_System_pg157-162.ashx/National_League_System_pg157-162.pdf|title=National League System|publisher=The Football Association|access-date=7 April 2012|format=pdf}} The champions of the Midland Combination, West Midlands (Regional) League and Leicestershire Senior League continued to gain promotion to the Alliance, although in 2008 the new East Midlands Counties Football League was formed at the Step 6 level and it was anticipated that successful teams from the Leicestershire Senior League, which is officially a Step 7 league, would now move up to the new league and that the champions of the new league would in turn move up to the Alliance if they fell within its coverage area.{{cite web|url=http://www.nonleaguedaily.com/news/index.php?&newsmode=FULL&nid=50418|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120905193326/http://www.nonleaguedaily.com/news/index.php?&newsmode=FULL&nid=50418|url-status=usurped|archive-date=5 September 2012|title=New Era for Vics|work=Non-League Daily|date=4 June 2008|access-date=28 July 2008}}

In 2014 the Alliance merged with the Midland Combination to form the new Midland Football League. The clubs which had been members of the Alliance formed the Premier Division of the new league.

Structure

The Alliance was known under various sponsored names following deals with companies including Baker-Joiner,{{cite web|url=http://www.rocesterfc.net/table.htm|title=Midland Football Alliance 2010–11|publisher=Rocester F.C.|access-date=22 June 2010}} Polymac Services, Harvey World Travel,{{cite web|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/birmingham-sport/birmingham-non-league-football/2006/06/29/lycett-to-rescue-for-the-midland-alliance-97319-17308627/|title=Lycett to rescue for the Midland Alliance|access-date=28 July 2008|date=29 June 2006|author=Nick Pullen|work=Birmingham Mail}} Travel Factory,{{cite web|url=http://archive.herefordtimes.com/2005/1/6/8032.html|title=Jefferson Taps in for Point|access-date=28 July 2008|date=6 January 2005|work=Hereford Times}} and Aspire.{{cite web|url=http://www.birminghammail.net/birmingham-sport/birmingham-non-league-football/2008/06/13/sponsorship-boost-for-midland-football-alliance-97319-21068939/|title=Sponsorship boost for Midland Football Alliance|access-date=28 July 2008|date=13 June 2008|author=Nick Pullen|work=Birmingham Mail}} In July 2008, it was announced that 23 teams would compete in the Alliance in the 2008–09 season, however the following week it was announced that Stapenhill had folded, leaving 22 teams in the league.{{cite web|url=http://www.webteams.co.uk/NewsItems.aspx?team=tiptontownfc|title=News Items|access-date=28 July 2008|publisher=Tipton Town F.C.}} The league was contested on a double round-robin basis, with each team playing each of the other teams in the division once at home and once away.{{cite web|url=http://www.tonykempster.co.uk/archive07-08/midgrid.htm|title=Fixtures & Results Grid: Midland Football Alliance|access-date=28 July 2008|publisher=Tony's English Football Site}} Three points were awarded for a win, one for a draw and zero for a defeat. Goal difference was used to separate teams on the same points.{{cite web|url=http://www.tonykempster.co.uk/archive07-08/mid.htm|title=Table: Midland Football Alliance|access-date=28 July 2008|publisher=Tony's English Football Site}}

As the Alliance was a Step 5 league, its member clubs were eligible to take part in the FA Cup and FA Vase as long as their grounds met the required standards.{{cite web|url=http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/CompetitionAdministration|publisher=The Football Association|title=FA Competition Administration|access-date=19 September 2010}} The league also operated two cup competitions of its own, the knock-out League Cup,{{cite web|url=http://archive.worcesternews.co.uk/2004/12/22/41148.html|title=Hungry Wolf|publisher=Worcester News|date=22 December 2004|access-date=28 July 2008}} which was staged every season, and the Joe McGorian Cup, which was contested between the previous season's League Cup winners and league champions and which was first contested in 1996.{{cite web|url=http://www.hinckleytimes.net/hinckley-sport/hinckley-football/barwell-fc/2010/08/05/barwell-swoop-to-cup-win-over-sphinx-105367-27005606/|title=Barwell swoop to cup win over Sphinx|work=The Hinckley Times|date=10 August 2005|access-date=8 April 2012}}

According to official FA regulations, clubs from the Alliance were eligible for promotion to a Step 4 league, provided their grounds met the required standard. Clubs promoted from Step 5 leagues were placed in the most geographically appropriate Step 4 leagues as determined by the FA's Leagues Committee. The number of clubs promoted from the Alliance each season could vary, as regulations stated that the "ten most suitable clubs from the leagues at Step 5" will gain promotion. All clubs gaining promotion from the Alliance were placed in either the Southern League or the Northern Premier League. Teams finishing at the bottom of the Alliance table could be relegated to an appropriate feeder league, depending on the number of teams remaining in the division after other promotion and relegation issues have been resolved.

Attendance

Image:StudleyBeehive.jpg, where the average attendance in the 2007–08 season was 79]]

Attendances at Midland Alliance matches were generally small, with many matches attracting fewer than 100 spectators. In the 2006–07 season the average attendance across the league was 124, but in the 2007–08 season this fell to 87. The best supported team in that season was Atherstone Town, whose average home attendance was 162. The worst supported team was Oldbury United whose matches drew an average of only 39 spectators. The highest attendance for a single match was 411, for the match between Stratford Town and Barwell. Barwell also took part in the match with the lowest attendance, when their game away to Oldbury United drew only 20 spectators.{{cite web|url=http://www.tonykempster.co.uk/archive07-08/midatt.htm|title=Attendances: Midland Alliance|publisher=Tony's English Football Site|access-date=28 July 2008}}

The largest crowd ever registered for an Alliance match was 1,280, for the match between Racing Club Warwick and local rivals Leamington on 26 December 2005. The smallest crowd recorded was 10, for a match between Wednesfield and Biddulph Victoria on 19 April 2003.{{cite web|url=http://www.midlandfootballalliance.co.uk/League%20Statistics.htm |title=League stats |publisher=Midland Football Alliance |access-date=28 July 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080922212642/http://www.midlandfootballalliance.co.uk/League%20Statistics.htm |archive-date=22 September 2008 }}

Champions and cup-winners

Image:Levels 9–10 Football League areas in England.svg

The league champions and clubs promoted from the league were as follows:{{cite book|title=Non-League Football Tables 1889–2005|first=Michael|last=Robinson|pages=124–125}}

class="wikitable" style="text-align: left"

!rowspan=2|Season

!rowspan=2|Champions

!colspan=2|Promoted

Club

!League

1994–95Paget RangersPaget RangersSFL Midland Division
1995–96Shepshed DynamoShepshed DynamoSFL Midland Division
1996–97BlakenallBlakenallSFL Midland Division
1997–98Bloxwich TownBloxwich TownSFL Midland Division
1998–99RocesterRocesterSFL Division One West
1999–2000Oadby Towncolspan=2 align="center"|–
2000–01Stourport SwiftsStourport SwiftsSFL Division One West
2001–02StourbridgeBromsgrove RoversSFL Division One West
2002–03Stourbridgecolspan=2 align="center"|–
2003–04RocesterRocester
Willenhall Town
NPL Division One
2004–05Rushall OlympicRushall OlympicSFL Division One West
2005–06ChasetownChasetown
Stourbridge
Malvern Town
SFL Division One Midlands
2006–07LeamingtonLeamington
Romulus
Quorn
SFL Division One Midlands
SFL Division One Midlands
NPL Division One South
2007–08Atherstone TownAtherstone Town
Loughborough Dynamo
SFL Division One Midlands
NPL Division One South
2008–09Market Drayton TownMarket Drayton TownNPL Division One South
2009–10BarwellBarwellNPL Division One South
2010–11Coalville TownCoalville TownNPL Division One South
2011–12GresleyGresleyNPL Division One South
2012–13Stratford TownStratford TownSFL Division One South & West
2013–14TividaleTividaleNPL Division One South

The winners of the Alliance's two cup competitions were as follows:{{cite web|url=http://www.midlandfootballalliance.co.uk/League%20Statistics.htm |title=League Stats |access-date=10 September 2008 |publisher=Midland Football Alliance |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080922212642/http://www.midlandfootballalliance.co.uk/League%20Statistics.htm |archive-date=22 September 2008 }}

class="wikitable" style="text-align: left"

!Season

!League Cup

!Joe McGorian Cup

1994–95Sandwell BoroughNot contested
1995–96BlakenallNot contested
1996–97Willenhall TownShepshed Dynamo
1997–98Knypersley VictoriaWillenhall Town
1998–99Oldbury UnitedKnypersley Victoria
1999–2000Willenhall TownOldbury United
2000–01StourbridgeOadby Town
2001–02Rushall OlympicStourbridge
2002–03Stratford TownStourbridge
2003–04Stratford TownStratford Town
2004–05Racing Club WarwickNot contested
2005–06BarwellRacing Club Warwick
2006–07LeamingtonChasetown
2007–08Shifnal TownLeamington
2008–09Market Drayton TownAtherstone Town
2009–10Coventry SphinxBarwell
2010–11Stratford TownBarwell
2011–12Loughborough UniversityStratford Town
2012–13Loughborough UniversityGresley
2013–14QuornLoughborough University

Member clubs

A total of 65 clubs played in the Midland Football Alliance:

{{col-begin}}

{{col-3}}

class="wikitable sortable"

!Club

!Years

!{{Abbr|No|No of seasons played}}

AFC Wulfrunians2013–20141
Alvechurch2003–201411
Armitage1995–19961
Atherstone Town2006–2008
2011–2012
3
Barwell1994–201016
Biddulph Victoria1994–201117
Blakenall1995–19972
Bloxwich Town1996–1998
1999–2001
4
Boldmere St. Michaels1994–201420
Bolehall Swifts1994–19962
Bridgnorth Town1996–2005
2008–2013
14
Brierley Hill Town1994–19951
Bromsgrove Rovers2001–20021
Causeway United2002–201412
Chasetown1994–200612
Coalville Town2003–20118
Coleshill Town2008–20146
Continental Star2012–20142
Coventry Sphinx2007–20147
Cradley Town1999–201011
Dunkirk2010–20144
Ellesmere Rangers2010–20133
Friar Lane & Epworth2006–20115

{{col-3}}

class="wikitable sortable"

!Club

!Years

!{{Abbr|No|No of seasons played}}

Gornal Athletic2012–20142
Gresley2011–20121
Grosvenor Park2002–20042
Halesowen Harriers1994–20039
Heath Hayes2010–20144
Heather St Johns2011–20143
Highgate United2008–20146
Hinckley Athletic1994–19973
Kings Norton Town1997–20003
Kirby Muxloe2009–20145
Leamington2005–20072
Loughborough Dynamo2004–20084
Loughborough University2009–20145
Ludlow Town2001–20054
Malvern Town2004–2006
2009–2011
4
Market Drayton Town2006–20093
Oadby Town1999–201112
Oldbury United1994–200915
Paget Rangers1994–1995
2001–2002
2
Pelsall Villa1996–20048
Pershore Town1994–20006
Quorn2001–2007
2013–2014
7
Racing Club Warwick2003–20096

{{col-3}}

class="wikitable sortable"

!Club

!Years

!{{Abbr|No|No of seasons played}}

Rocester1994–1999
2003–2004
2005–2014
15
Romulus2004–20073
Rushall Olympic1994–200511
Sandwell Borough1994–20017
Shepshed Dynamo1994–1996
2013–2014
3
Shifnal Town1994–2003
2007–2010
12
Stafford Town2000–20044
Stapenhill1994–2002
2007–2008
9
Stratford Town1994–201319
Stourbridge2000–20066
Stourport Swifts1998–2001
2012–2014
5
Studley2001–201312
Tipton Town2005–20149
Tividale2011–20143
Walsall Wood2013–20141
Wednesfield1997–20036
West Midlands Police1994–20017
Westfields2003–20141
Willenhall1994–2004
2010–2012
12

{{col-end}}

References

{{reflist}}