Mike Godwin
{{Short description|American attorney and author (born 1956)}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2023}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2023}}
{{Infobox person
|name = Mike Godwin
|image = Mike Godwin - VOA - September 2017-square-bluebackground.jpg
|birth_name = Michael Wayne Godwin
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|10|26}}
|birth_place = Houston, Texas, U.S.
|education = University of Texas, Austin (BA, JD)
|known_for = Godwin's law
}}
Michael Wayne Godwin (born October 26, 1956) is an American attorney and author. He was the first staff counsel of the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), and he created the Internet adage Godwin's law and the notion of an Internet meme.{{cite magazine|author=Godwin, Mike|title=Meme, Counter-meme|date=October 1994|magazine= Wired |url= https://www.wired.com/wired/archive/2.10/godwin.if_pr.html |access-date=March 24, 2006}} From July 2007 to October 2010, he was general counsel for the Wikimedia Foundation. In March 2011, he was elected to the Open Source Initiative board.{{cite web|title=Board Meeting Report|url= http://www.opensource.org/node/560|publisher=Open Source Initiative |date=March 17, 2011 |access-date=March 17, 2011 |archive-date=October 1, 2019 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191001222823/https://mailto:masson@opensource.org/node/560|url-status=dead}} Godwin has served as a contributing editor of Reason magazine since 1994.{{cite web|url= http://reason.com/people/mike-godwin/all |title=Mike Godwin : Contributors |publisher=Reason.com |access-date=September 23, 2013}} In April 2019, he was elected to the Internet Society board.{{cite web|last=Al-Saqaf|first=Walid|title=2019 Internet Society Board of Trustees Final Election Results |date=April 18, 2019 |url= https://www.internetsociety.org/blog/2019/04/2019-internet-society-board-of-trustees-final-election-results-ietf-appointment/|access-date=May 1, 2019}} From 2015 to 2020, he was general counsel and director of innovation policy at the R Street Institute.{{cite web| url=http://www.clarionledger.com/story/opinion/2015/02/11/internet-aint-broke-let-ag-try-fix/70134368/ |title=Internet ain't broke, don't let AG try to fix it| publisher=clarionledger.com|date=February 11, 2015 |access-date=February 18, 2015}}{{cite magazine |last1=Amira |first1=Dan |last2=Godwin |first2=Mike |author2-link=Mike Godwin |title=Mike Godwin on Godwin's Law, Whether Nazi Comparisons Have Gotten Worse, and Being Compared to Hitler by His Daughter |department="Intelligencer" department |magazine=New York |date=March 8, 2013 |url= http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2013/03/godwins-law-mike-godwin-hitler-nazi-comparisons.html |access-date=September 23, 2013}} In August 2020, he and the Blackstone Law Group filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration on behalf of the employees of TikTok,{{Cite web |date=August 24, 2020 |title=Mike Godwin, the Creator of Godwin's Law, Is Suing Trump Over His TikTok Executive Order|url= https://reason.com/2020/08/24/mike-godwin-the-creator-of-godwins-law-is-suing-trump-over-his-tiktok-executive-order/ |access-date=August 31, 2020 |website=Reason.com}} and worked there between June 2021 and June 2022. Since October 2022, he has worked as the policy and privacy lead at Anonym,{{cite web |last=Godwin |first=Mike |access-date=September 7, 2022 |title=Mike Godwin on LinkedIn |publisher=LinkedIn |url= https://www.linkedin.com/in/michaelgodwin1}} a "privacy-safe advertising" startup.
Early life and education
Godwin attended Lamar High School in Houston, and graduated in 1980 from the University of Texas at Austin with a Bachelor of Arts degree in the Plan II Honors program. Godwin later attended the University of Texas School of Law, graduating with a Juris Doctor degree in 1990. While in law school, Godwin was the editor of The Daily Texan, the student newspaper, from 1988 to 1989.
In his last semester of law school, early in 1990, Godwin, who knew Steve Jackson through the Austin bulletin board system community, helped publicize the Secret Service raid on Steve Jackson Games. His involvement is later documented in the non-fiction book The Hacker Crackdown: Law and Disorder on the Electronic Frontier (1992) by Bruce Sterling.
In 2017, Godwin married hotel leasing manager Sienghom "Jessy" Ches. According to Politico, he was in Cambodia in 2015 to help activists draft an "internet Bill of Rights", and they met in the business center of the hotel where she worked.{{Cite web|last1=Sherman|first1=Jake|last2=Palmer|first2=Anna|last3=Lippman|first3=Daniel|last4=Montellaro|first4=Zach|title=Playbook Power Briefing: Trump and Macron meet in Paris – The New Senate Health Care Bill |url= https://www.politico.com/tipsheets/playbook-power-briefing/2017/07/13/trump-and-macron-meet-in-paris-the-new-senate-health-care-bill-don-jr-invited-to-testify-before-senate-cbo-says-trump-budget-ask-doesnt-balance-out-221318 |access-date=August 5, 2021 |website=Politico|date=July 13, 2017}}
Career
Godwin's early involvement in the Steve Jackson Games affair led to his being hired by the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) in November 1990, when the organization was new. Shortly afterwards, as the first EFF in-house lawyer, he supervised its sponsorship of the Steve Jackson Games, Inc. v. United States Secret Service case. Steve Jackson Games won the case in 1993.
As a lawyer for EFF, Godwin was one of the counsel of record for the plaintiffs in the case challenging the Communications Decency Act in 1996. The Supreme Court decided the case for the plaintiffs on First Amendment grounds in 1997 in Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union. Godwin's work on this and other First Amendment cases in the 1990s is documented in his book Cyber Rights: Defending Free Speech in the Digital Age (1998), which was reissued in a revised, expanded edition by MIT Press in 2003.
Godwin has also been a staff attorney and policy fellow for the Center for Democracy and Technology; a chief correspondent at IP Worldwide, a publication of American Lawyer Media; and a columnist for The American Lawyer magazine. He is a contributing editor at Reason magazine, where he has published interviews of several science-fiction writers.
From 2003 to 2005, Godwin was staff attorney and later legal director of Public Knowledge, a non-governmental organization based in Washington, D.C., concerned with intellectual property law. Godwin has worked on copyright and technology policy, including the relationship between digital rights management and American copyright law. While at Public Knowledge, he supervised litigation that successfully challenged the Federal Communications Commission's broadcast flag regulation that would have imposed DRM restrictions on television.{{fact|date=September 2023}}
From October 2005 to April 2007, Godwin was a research fellow at Yale University, holding dual positions in the Information Society Project (ISP) at Yale Law School, and at the Yale Computer Science Department's Privacy, Obligations and Rights in Technologies of Information Assessment (PORTIA) project.
{{stack|File:Mike Godwin June08 B recrop 5 to 7.jpg}}
Godwin was general counsel for the Wikimedia Foundation from July 3, 2007,Nick Farrell (July 5, 2007) [https://web.archive.org/web/20121006190932/http://www.theinquirer.net/inquirer/news/1009357/mike-godwin-joins-wikipedia Mike Godwin joins Wikipedia. Beware the Wiki-Nazis.], The Inquirer. until October 22, 2010.{{cite web |url= http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimediaannounce-l/2010-October/000069.html |title=Wikimedia Foundation Announcement: Mike Godwin leaves the Wikimedia Foundation |access-date=October 20, 2010 |last=Gardner |first=Sue |date=October 19, 2010 |publisher=Wikimedia Foundation}}Patricia Paine (October 25, 2010) [http://www.law.com/jsp/cc/PubArticleCC.jsp?id=1202473788355&hubType=Top%20Story&The_Top_Lawyer_Is_emOUTem_at_Wikipedia_Buuuuuuut__What_Happened Wikipedia's General Counsel Says Goodbye], Corporate Counsel, law.com Commenting on the self-correcting nature of Wikipedia in an interview with The New York Times in which he said that he had corrected his own Wikipedia article, Godwin said: "The best answer for bad speech is more speech." When the Federal Bureau of Investigation demanded in July 2010 that its seal be removed from Wikipedia, Godwin sent a "whimsically written letter"{{cite news |title=FBI to Wikipedia: Remove our seal |first=John D. |last=Sutter |newspaper=CNN |date=August 3, 2010 |url= http://www.cnn.com/2010/TECH/web/08/03/fbi.seal.wikipedia/index.html?hpt=T2 |access-date=August 4, 2010 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100804053917/http://www.cnn.com/2010/TECH/web/08/03/fbi.seal.wikipedia/index.html?hpt=T2 |archive-date=August 4, 2010 |url-status=dead}} in response, denying the demand and describing the FBI's interpretation of the law as "idiosyncratic ... and, more importantly, incorrect."{{cite news |title=F.B.I., Challenging Use of Seal, Gets Back a Primer on the Law |first=John |last=Schwartz |newspaper=The New York Times |date=August 2, 2010 |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/03/us/03fbi.html? |access-date=August 4, 2010}}{{cite news |title=Wikipedia and FBI in logo use row |newspaper=BBC News |date=August 3, 2010 |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-10851394 |access-date=August 4, 2010}}
Godwin has been a proponent of net neutrality since 2006, along with other internet advocates such as Vint Cerf. When the Wikimedia Foundation agreed with major telecommunications providers to create Wikipedia Zero, an application that violated the principles of net neutrality, Godwin believed that the benefits of the program outweighed its negatives. Wikipedia Zero was discontinued in 2018.[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328119409_Net_Neutrality_in_the_Context_of_Provision_of_Fair_and_Equitable_Access_to_Information_Sources_and_Services Net Neutrality in the Context of Provision of Fair and Equitable Access to Information Sources and Services], 2018-10[https://twitter.com/vgcerf/status/512507995587366912 Vint Cerf recommending][https://www.jamesjheaney.com/2014/09/15/why-free-marketeers-want-to-regulate-the-internet/ Why Free Marketeers Want To Regulate the Internet], September 15, 2014.[https://www.accessnow.org/wikipedia-zero-and-net-neutrality-wikimedia-turns-its-back-on-the-open/ Wikipedia Zero and net neutrality: Wikimedia turns its back on the open internet], August 8, 2014.[https://reason.com/archives/2017/06/04/everyone-should-be-getting-wikipedia-for Everyone Should Be Getting Wikipedia for Free], June 4, 2017[https://medium.com/@refsrc/wikipedia-zero-which-provided-over-800-million-users-in-72-countries-with-access-to-wikipedia-at-ff3014a122e6 Wikipedia Zero, Which Provided Over 800 Million Users in 72 Countries With Access to Wikipedia at No Data Cost, is Being Discontinued], February 18, 2018.
Godwin was named a member of the Student Press Law Center Board of Directors in January 2009, of the Open Source Initiative Board of Directors in March 2011,{{cite web|last=Phipps|first=Simon|title=OSI Board Meeting Report|url= http://www.opensource.org/node/560|work=The OSI Web Site|access-date=March 17, 2011|archive-date=October 1, 2019|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191001222823/https://mailto:masson@opensource.org/node/560|url-status=dead}} and the Internet Society Board of Trustees in April 2019.
In January 2020, Godwin and the rest of the Internet Society board attempted to sell the .org TLD to private equity.{{cite web|last=Alleman|first=Andrew|title=Vint Cerf and Mike Godwin follow bad talking points for .Org deal
|url= https://domainnamewire.com/2020/01/15/vint-cerf-and-mike-godwin-follow-bad-talking-points-for-org-deal/|access-date=October 6, 2024}}
In June 2021, Godwin took a role as director in trust & safety at the media company TikTok. In October 2022, he began working at Anonym as the trust and safety lead.
Popular culture
=Character in ''The Difference Engine''=
The character "Michael Godwin" in the 1990 book The Difference Engine by Bruce Sterling and William Gibson was named after Godwin as thanks for his technical assistance in linking their computers to allow them to collaborate between Austin and Vancouver.
=Godwin's law=
{{main|Godwin's law}}
Godwin originated Godwin's law in 1990, stating:
{{blockquote|As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approaches 1.}}
Godwin believes the ubiquity of such comparisons trivializes the Holocaust, which he finds regrettable.{{cite news |title=Is it ever OK to call someone a Nazi? |first=Andrew |last=McFarlane |newspaper=BBC News Magazine |date=July 14, 2010 |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10618638 |access-date=August 4, 2010}}{{cite podcast |url= http://www.ushmm.org/confront-antisemitism/antisemitism-podcast/mike-godwin |work=Voices on Antisemitism |title=Interview with Mike Godwin |publisher=U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum |last=Fishman |first=Aleisa |date=September 1, 2011 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140520044036/http://www.ushmm.org/confront-antisemitism/antisemitism-podcast/mike-godwin |archive-date=May 20, 2014 |url-status=dead}} He has since made it clear that, in his opinion, the alt-right, especially the participants in the 2017 Charlottesville Unite the Right rally, deserve comparisons to the Nazis.{{cite web |last=Gilbert |first=Alexandre |title=Godwin's Law & the Nazi Cosplay Hobbiysts |work=The Times of Israel |date=August 17, 2017 |url= http://blogs.timesofisrael.com/godwins-law-the-nazi-cosplay-hobbiysts/}}{{cite web |last=Mandelbaum |first=Ryan F. |title=Godwin of Godwin's Law: 'By All Means, Compare These Shitheads to the Nazis' |work=Gizmodo |date=August 13, 2017 |url= https://gizmodo.com/godwin-of-godwins-law-by-all-means-compare-these-shi-1797807646 |access-date=December 26, 2023}} He has also stated in the press several times, from 2015 to 2023, that informed comparison of U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump to Hitler could be valid.{{cite news |last=Godwin |first=Mike |title=Sure, call Trump a Nazi. Just make sure you know what you're talking about. |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=December 14, 2015 |url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2015/12/14/sure-call-trump-a-nazi-just-make-sure-you-know-what-youre-talking-about/ |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170209163428/https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2015/12/14/sure-call-trump-a-nazi-just-make-sure-you-know-what-youre-talking-about/ |archive-date=February 9, 2017}}{{cite web |last=Godwin |first=Mike |title=Op-Ed: Do we need to update Godwin's Law about the probability of comparison to Nazis? |work=Los Angeles Times |date=June 24, 2018 |url= https://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-godwin-godwins-law-20180624-story.html |access-date=July 24, 2020}}{{Cite web |last=McHugh |first=Calder |title='Trump Knows What He's Doing': The Creator of Godwin's Law Says the Hitler Comparison Is Apt |work=Politico |date=December 19, 2023 |url= https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2023/12/19/godwins-law-trump-hitler-00132427 |access-date=December 19, 2023}}{{cite news |last=Godwin |first=Mike |title=Yes, it's okay to compare Trump to Hitler. Don't let me stop you. |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=December 20, 2023 |url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2023/12/20/godwins-law-trump-hitler-comparisons/ |access-date=December 20, 2023}}
Personal life
In 2017, Godwin married Sienghom Ches. They met while Godwin was on a business trip in Cambodia.{{Cite news |last1=Sherman |first1=Jake |last2=Palmer |first2=Anna |last3=Lippman |first3=Daniel |last4=Montellaro |first4=Zach |title=TRUMP and MACRON meet in PARIS – THE NEW SENATE HEALTH CARE BILL – DON JR. invited to testify before Senate – CBO says Trump budget ask doesn't balance out |url=https://www.politico.com/tipsheets/playbook-power-briefing/2017/07/13/trump-and-macron-meet-in-paris-the-new-senate-health-care-bill-don-jr-invited-to-testify-before-senate-cbo-says-trump-budget-ask-doesnt-balance-out-221318 |work=Politico}}
Bibliography
- {{cite book |display-authors=0 |first=Mike |last=Godwin |contribution=Introduction |title=High Noon on the Electronic Frontier: Conceptual Issues in Cyberspace |editor-first=Peter |editor-last=Ludlow |editor-link=Peter Ludlow |date=1996 |publisher=MIT Press |isbn=0262621037}}
- {{cite book |display-authors=0 |first=Mike |last=Godwin |title=Cyber Rights: Defending Free speech in the Digital Age |date=1998 |publisher=Times Books |isbn=0812928342}}
- {{cite book |display-authors=0 |first=Mike |last=Godwin |title=The Splinters of our Discontent: How to Fix Social Media and Democracy Without Breaking Them |date=2019 |publisher=Zenger Press |isbn=9781939888754}}
See also
{{Portal|Biography}}
References
{{reflist|30em|refs=
{{cite web |url= http://www.texasmonthly.com/blogs/stateofmine/?m=200708&paged=3#post-63 |title=Re: A Complete Waste of Time |work=Texas Monthly |date=August 19, 2007 |pages="State of Mine: A Mostly Texas Blog" section |last=Smith |first=Evan |location=Austin, Texas |access-date=August 17, 2008 |archive-date=March 28, 2009 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090328220424/http://www.texasmonthly.com/blogs/stateofmine/?m=200708&paged=3#post-63 |url-status=dead}}
{{cite web |url= http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/metropolitan/casey/6572072.html |title=Commentary: Lamar grad laid down Nazi law |work=Houston Chronicle |date=August 13, 2009 |last=Casey |first=Rick}}
Sterling, Bruce. [https://gutenberg.org/etext/101 The Hacker Crackdown: Law and Disorder on the Electronic Frontier], 1992; download link from Project Gutenberg.
[https://www.wired.com/wired/archive/2.10/godwin.if_pr.html Meme, Counter-meme] Wired, October 1994.
Reason Bruce Sterling [http://www.reason.com/news/show/29002.html interview] January 2004, Neal Stephenson [http://www.reason.com/0502/fe.mg.neal.shtml interview] February 2005, Vernor Vinge [http://reason.com/news/show/119237.html interview] May 2007.
[http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/foundation-l/2007-July/031128.html Welcome Mike!] – Florence Devouard announcing Godwin's Wikimedia appointment, July 3, 2007.
}}
External links
- {{LinkedIn URL|https://www.linkedin.com/in/michaelgodwin1}}
- Official blog {{cite web |url= http://www.godwinslaw.org/ |title=Godwin's Law |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20060603162612/http://www.godwinslaw.org/ |archive-date=June 3, 2006}}
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{{Subject bar |commons=Category:Mike Godwin |n=Category:Mike Godwin |q=Mike Godwin |s=Author:Mike Godwin |portal1=United States |portal2=Internet |portal3=Biography}}
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Category:American male bloggers
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