Mikhail Botvinov
{{Short description|Russian-Austrian cross-country skier}}
{{Infobox skier
| name = Mikhail Botvinov
| image = Botwinov1.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = Mikhail Botvinov (left)
| nationality = {{AUT}}
| full_name = Mikhail Viktorovich Botvinov
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1967|11|17|df=y}}
| birth_place = Lidinka, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
| death_date =
| death_place =
| height =
| club =
| personalbest =
| spouse =
| seasons = 18 – (1989–1996, 1998–2007)
| wins = 2
| totalpodiums = 19
| teamwins = 4
| teampodiums = 17
| individual_starts = 171
| team_starts = 42
| wcoveralls = 0 – (2nd in 1999)
| wctitles =1 – (1 {{Abbr|LD|Long Distance}}: 1999)
| show-medals = yes
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalSport|Men's cross-country skiing}}
{{MedalCountry|{{AUT}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}
{{MedalSilver|2002 Salt Lake City|30 km freestyle}}
{{MedalBronze|2006 Turin|50 km freestyle}}
{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}
{{MedalGold|1999 Ramsau|4 × 10 km relay}}
{{MedalBronze|1999 Ramsau|50 km classical}}
{{MedalCountry|{{RUS}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}
{{MedalBronze|1993 Falun|4 × 10 km relay}}
}}
Mikhail Viktorovich Botvinov ({{langx|ru|Михаил Викторович Ботвинов}}); born 17 November 1967 in Lidinka, Soviet Union) is a Russian-born Austrian cross-country skier who competed from 1990 to 2007 for both Russia (until 1996) and Austria (since 1997).
Career
He won two medals at the Winter Olympics with a silver in the men's 30 km freestyle mass start event in 2002 and a bronze in the men's 50 km freestyle mass start in 2006 (Both for Austria). He also competed for the Unified Team in the 1992 Winter Olympics and for Russia in the 1994 Winter Olympics.
Botvinov also won the 50 km event at the Holmenkollen Ski Festival in 1999, becoming the first Austrian to win the prestigious cross country event. He also won the Vasaloppet event in Sweden two years earlier.{{cite web|url=https://www.vasaloppet.se/wp-content/uploads/sites/1/2019/09/historiska_segrare_vasaloppet_sve_2019-09-18.pdf|title=Historiska segrare|publisher=Vasaloppet|page=2|language=sv|access-date=24 January 2021}}
His biggest successes were at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, where he won three medals. He won a bronze in 1993 for Russia in the 4 × 10 km relay. In 1999, representing Austria, won a gold in the 4 × 10 km relay and a bronze in the 50 km.
Botvinov emigrated from Russia to Austria in 1996 and was forced to sit out both the 1996–97 FIS World Cup Season and the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano until he could his citizenship status clarified, but returned to form in 1998. He also encountered controversy with his teammate Christian Hoffmann regarding blood doping in 2002, though both were cleared by the International Olympic Committee on 9 April 2002.
Botvinov retired after the 2006–07 World Cup season.FIS Newsflash 122. April 11, 2007.
Cross-country skiing results
All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).{{cite web |url=https://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/athlete-biography.html?sector=CC&listid=&competitorid=6439|title=Athlete : BOTVINOV Mikhail |author= |website=FIS-Ski |publisher=International Ski Federation |access-date=31 March 2018}}
=Olympic Games=
- 2 medals – (1 silver, 1 bronze)
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; border:grey solid 1px; border-collapse:collapse; background:#ffffff;"
! style="background-color:#369; color:white; width:60px;"| Year ! style="background-color:#369; color:white; width:40px;"| Age ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 10 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 15 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| Pursuit ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 30 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 50 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| Sprint ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 4 × 10 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| Team | |||||||||
1992 | 24 | 11 | {{n/a}} | 15 | 12 | 28 | {{n/a}} | 5 | {{n/a}} |
1994 | 26 | 4 | {{n/a}} | 5 | 4 | 9 | {{n/a}} | 5 | {{n/a}} |
2002 | 34 | {{n/a}} | — | 9 | style="background:silver;"| Silver | 5 | — | 4 | {{n/a}} |
2006 | 38 | {{n/a}} | — | 7 | {{n/a}} | bgcolor="cc9966"| Bronze | — | — | — |
=World Championships=
- 3 medals – (1 gold, 2 bronze)
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; border:grey solid 1px; border-collapse:collapse; background:#ffffff;"
! style="background-color:#369; color:white; width:60px;"| Year ! style="background-color:#369; color:white; width:40px;"| Age ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 10 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 15 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 15 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| Pursuit ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 30 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 50 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| Sprint ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| 4 × 10 km ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"| Team | ||||||||||
1989 | 21 | {{n/a}} | 37 | — | {{n/a}} | 16 | — | {{n/a}} | — | {{n/a}} |
1991 | 23 | — | {{n/a}} | — | {{n/a}} | 8 | — | {{n/a}} | — | {{n/a}} |
1993 | 25 | — | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | — | 40 | 8 | {{n/a}} | bgcolor="cc9966"|Bronze | {{n/a}} |
1995 | 27 | 10 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | 35 | — | 29 | {{n/a}} | 6 | {{n/a}} |
1999 | 31 | 21 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{Abbr|DNF|Did not finish}} | 18 | bgcolor="cc9966"|Bronze | {{n/a}} | style="background:gold;"|Gold | {{n/a}} |
2001 | 33 | {{n/a}} | 28 | {{n/a}} | — | 13 | {{Abbr|DNF|Did not finish}} | 5 | — | {{n/a}} |
2003 | 35 | {{n/a}} | 13 | {{n/a}} | — | 12 | 13 | — | style="background:#000000; color:white"|{{Abbr|DSQ|Disqualified}} | {{n/a}} |
2005 | 37 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | — | 8 | {{n/a}} | 8 | — | 5 | — |
2007 | 39 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2007 – Men's 15 kilometre freestyle | — | {{n/a}} | FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2007 – Men's 50 kilometre classical | — | style="background:#000; color:#fff;"| FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2007 – Men's 4 × 10 kilometre relay | — |
=World Cup=
==Season standings==
class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; border:grey solid 1px; border-collapse:collapse; background:#ffffff;"
! style="background-color:#369; color:white; width:60px;" rowspan="2" | Season ! style="background-color:#369; color:white; width:40px;" rowspan="2" | Age ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white;" colspan="5" |Discipline standings ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white;" colspan="1" |Ski Tour standings | |||||||
style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"|Overall
! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"|Distance ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"|Long Distance ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"|Middle Distance ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"|Sprint ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:75px;"|Tour de | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1989 | 21 | {{Abbr|NC|Not classified}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} |
1990 | 22 | 30 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} |
1991 | 23 | 18 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} |
1992 | 24 | 6 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} |
1993 | 25 | 7 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} |
1994 | 26 | 16 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} |
1995 | 27 | 10 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} |
1996 | 28 | 7 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} |
1998 | 30 | 4 | {{n/a}} | 14 | {{n/a}} | 4 | {{n/a}} |
1999 | 31 | style="background:silver;"| {{silver02}} | {{n/a}} | style="background:gold;"| {{gold01}} | {{n/a}} | 7 | {{n/a}} |
2000 | 32 | 9 | {{n/a}} | style="background:#c96;"| {{bronze03}} | 13 | {{Abbr|NC|Not classified}} | {{n/a}} |
2001 | 33 | 10 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{Abbr|NC|Not classified}} | {{n/a}} |
2002 | 34 | 53 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | — | {{n/a}} |
2003 | 35 | 61 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | — | {{n/a}} |
2004 | 36 | 37 | 25 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | — | {{n/a}} |
2005 | 37 | 52 | 30 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | — | {{n/a}} |
2006 | 38 | 64 | 42 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | — | {{n/a}} |
2007 | 39 | 108 | 63 | {{n/a}} | {{n/a}} | — | — |
==Individual podiums==
- 2 victories
- 19 podiums
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; border:grey solid 1px; border-collapse:collapse; background:#ffffff;" | ||||||
style="background:#efefef;"
! style="background-color:#369; color:white;"| No. ! style="background-color:#369; color:white;"| Season ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:120px;"| Date ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:185px;"| Location ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:160px;"| Race ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:130px;"| Level ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white;| Place | ||||||
align=center|1 | rowspan=1 align=center| 1991–92 | align=right| 14 March 1992 | align=left| {{flagicon|NOR}} Vang, Norway | 50 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
align=center|2 | rowspan=2 align=center| 1992–93 | align=right| 18 December 1992 | align=left| {{flagicon|ITA}} Val di Fiemme, Italy | 30 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
align=center|3 | align=right| 3 January 1993 | align=left| {{flagicon|Russia|1991}} Kavgolovo, Russia | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd | |
align=center|4 | rowspan=1 align=center| 1994–95 | align=right| 11 February 1995 | align=left| {{flagicon|NOR}} Oslo, Norway | 50 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd |
align=center|5 | rowspan=3 align=center| 1997–98 | align=right| 14 December 1997 | align=left| {{flagicon|ITA}} Val di Fiemme, Italy | 15 km Pursuit F | World Cup | 3rd |
align=center|6 | align=right| 10 January 1998 | align=left| {{flagicon|AUT}} Ramsau, Austria | 30 km Individual F | World Cup | 3rd | |
align=center|7 | align=right| 11 March 1998 | align=left| {{flagicon|SWE}} Falun, Sweden | 10 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd | |
align=center|8 | rowspan=7 align=center| 1998–99 | align=right| 12 December 1998 | align=left| {{flagicon|ITA}} Toblach, Italy | 10 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd |
align=center|9 | align=right| 19 December 1998 | align=left| {{flagicon|SWI}} Davos, Switzerland | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd | |
align=center|10 | bgcolor="#BOEOE6" align=right| 12 January 1999 | align=left| {{flagicon|CZE}} Nové Město, Czech Republic | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"| 30 km Individual F | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|World Cup | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|1st | |
align=center|11 | align=right| 14 January 1999 | align=left| {{flagicon|AUT}} Seefeld, Austria | 10 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd | |
align=center|12 | align=right| 28 February 1999 | align=left| {{flagicon|AUT}} Ramsau, Austria | 50 km Individual C | World Championships{{ref label|worldcuprace|1}} | 3rd | |
align=center|13 | align=right| 13 March 1999 | align=left| {{flagicon|SWE}} Falun, Sweden | 30 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd | |
align=center|14 | bgcolor="#BOEOE6" align=right| 20 March 1999 | align=left| {{flagicon|NOR}} Oslo, Norway | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"| 50 km Individual C | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|World Cup | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|1st | |
align=center|15 | rowspan=2 align=center| 1999–00 | align=right| 5 February 2000 | align=left| {{flagicon|NOR}} Lillehammer, Norway | 10 km + 10 km Pursuit C/F | World Cup | 3rd |
align=center|16 | align=right| 11 March 2000 | align=left| {{flagicon|NOR}} Oslo, Norway | 50 km Individual C | World Cup | 3rd | |
align=center|17 | rowspan=3 align=center| 2000–01 | align=right| 13 January 2001 | align=left| {{flagicon|USA}} Soldier Hollow, United States | 15 km Individual C | World Cup | 2nd |
align=center|18 | align=right| 4 March 2001 | align=left| {{flagicon|RUS}} Kavgolovo, Russia | 15 km Individual F | World Cup | 2nd | |
align=center|19 | align=right| 25 March 2001 | align=left| {{flagicon|FIN}} Kuopio, Finland | 60 km Mass Start F | World Cup | 3rd |
==Team podiums==
- 4 victories
- 17 podiums
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center; border:grey solid 1px; border-collapse:collapse; background:#ffffff;" | |||||||
style="background:#efefef;"
! style="background-color:#369; color:white;"| No. ! style="background-color:#369; color:white;"| Season ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:120px;"| Date ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:185px;"| Location ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:170px;"| Race ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white; width:130px;"| Level ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white;| Place ! style="background-color:#4180be; color:white;"| Teammates | |||||||
align=center|1 | rowspan=2 align=center| 1989–90 | align=right| 1 March 1990 | align=left| {{flagicon|FIN}} Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Badamshin / Prokurorov / Smirnov |
align=center|2 | align=right| 16 March 1990 | align=left| {{flagicon|NOR}} Vang, Norway | 4 × 10 km Relay C | World Cup | 3rd | Badamshin / Golubev / Smirnov | |
align=center|3 | rowspan=1 align=center| 1990–91 | align=right| 1 March 1991 | align=left| {{flagicon|FIN}} Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Badamshin / Plaksunov / Prokurorov |
align=center|4 | rowspan=2 align=center|1991–92 | bgcolor="#BOEOE6" align=right|28 February 1992 | align=left| {{flagicon|FIN}} Lahti, Finland | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"| 4 × 10 km Relay F | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"| World Cup | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|1st | Kirilov / Prokurorov / Smirnov |
align=center|5 | align=right| 8 March 1992 | align=left| {{flagicon|SWE}} Funäsdalen, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay C | World Cup | 2nd | Kirilov / Prokurorov / Smirnov | |
align=center|6 | rowspan=2 align=center| 1992–93 | align=right| 25 February 1993 | align=left| {{flagicon|SWE}} Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Championships{{ref label|worldcuprace|1}} | 3rd | Kirilov / Badamshin / Prokurorov |
align=center|7 | align=right| 5 March 1993 | align=left| {{flagicon|FIN}} Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay C | World Cup | 2nd | Vorobyov / Badamshin / Prokurorov | |
align=center|8 | rowspan=1 align=center| 1995–96 | align=right| 1 March 1996 | align=left| {{flagicon|FIN}} Lahti, Finland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Tchepikov / Tchernych / Prokurorov |
align=center|9 | rowspan=1 align=center| 1997–98 | align=right| 11 January 1998 | align=left| {{flagicon|AUT}} Ramsau, Austria | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Stadlober / Hoffmann / Walcher |
align=center|10 | rowspan=3 align=center| 1998–99 | align=right| 20 December 1998 | align=left| {{flagicon|SWI}} Davos, Switzerland | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Marent / Stadlober / Walcher |
align=center|11 | bgcolor="#BOEOE6" align=right| 10 January 1999 | align=left| {{flagicon|CZE}} Nové Město, Czech Republic | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"| 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|World Cup | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|1st | Gandler / Marent / Hoffmann | |
align=center|12 | bgcolor="#BOEOE6" align=right| 26 February 1999 | align=left| {{flagicon|AUT}} Ramsau, Austria | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"| 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|World Championships{{ref label|worldcuprace|1}} | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|1st | Gandler / Stadlober / Hoffmann | |
align=center|13 | rowspan=4 align=center| 1999–00 | align=right| 28 November 1999 | align=left| {{flagicon|SWE}} Kiruna, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay F | World Cup | 3rd | Marent / Walcher / Urain |
align=center|14 | align=right| 13 January 2000 | align=left| {{flagicon|CZE}} Nové Město, Czech Republic | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Marent / Walcher / Hoffmann | |
align=center|15 | align=right| 27 February 2000 | align=left| {{flagicon|SWE}} Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay F | World Cup | 3rd | Urain / Walcher / Hoffmann | |
align=center|16 | bgcolor="#BOEOE6" align=right| 5 March 2000 | align=left| {{flagicon|FIN}} Lahti, Finland | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"| 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|World Cup | bgcolor="#BOEOE6"|1st | Urain / Walcher / Hoffmann | |
align=center|17 | rowspan=1 align=center| 2000–01 | align=right| 9 December 2000 | align=left| {{flagicon|ITA}} Santa Caterina, Italy | 4 × 5 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Urain / Walcher / Hoffmann |
{{refbegin}}
Note: {{note label|worldcuprace|1}} Until the 1999 World Championships, World Championship races were included in the World Cup scoring system.
{{refend}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category-inline|Mikhail Botvinov}}
- {{FIS cross-country skier|6439}}
- {{SR/Olympics profile|bo/mikhail-botvinov-1}}
- {{Olympics.com profile|mikhail-botvinov}}
- {{Webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070224190249/http://www.skiforeningen.no/holmenkollen/holmenkollen_historikk |date=February 24, 2007 |title=Holmenkollen winners since 1892}} - click Vinnere for downloadable pdf file {{in lang|no}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20120427020141/http://www.skifaster.net/article.asp?DocumentID=242 skifaster.net April 9, 2002 article clearing Botvinov and Hoffman.]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20121104100319/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/olympics/events/1998/nagano/athletes/416.htm sportsillustrated.cnn.com]
{{Footer World Champions XC Relay Men}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Botvinov, Mikhail}}
Category:Austrian male cross-country skiers
Category:Cross-country skiers at the 1992 Winter Olympics
Category:Cross-country skiers at the 1994 Winter Olympics
Category:Cross-country skiers at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Category:Cross-country skiers at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Category:Holmenkollen Ski Festival winners
Category:Soviet male cross-country skiers
Category:Russian male cross-country skiers
Category:Olympic cross-country skiers for the Unified Team
Category:Olympic cross-country skiers for Russia
Category:Olympic cross-country skiers for Austria
Category:Olympic silver medalists for Austria
Category:Olympic bronze medalists for Austria
Category:Olympic medalists in cross-country skiing
Category:FIS Nordic World Ski Championships medalists in cross-country skiing
Category:Medalists at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Category:Russian emigrants to Austria
Category:Naturalised citizens of Austria