Mikimoto Crown
{{short description|Pageant crown worn by Miss Universe titleholders}}
{{more citations needed|date=August 2017}}
{{infobox crown
|name = Phoenix Mikimoto Crown
|image =
|image_width =
|caption =
|heraldic =
|nation =
|date_made = 2000 (designed)
2002 (current version)
|date_destroyed =
|owner = Miss Universe Organization
|weight = 1.06 kg (2.3 lb)
|arches = Two
|primary_material = Yellow gold
White gold
|cap_material =
|stones = Natural colorless Diamonds
South Sea pearls
Akoya pearls
|other_elements =
}}
The Phoenix Mikimoto Crown, (Kanji: 御木本不死鳥王冠) also informally known as the Mikimoto Crown, is a pageant crown that was worn by Miss Universe titleholders.
The crown was made by the Mikimoto Pearl company in Toba, Mie Prefecture, Japan used by the Miss Universe Organization. Its usage was preceded by a modernised variant design of the traditional Lady Crown used since the 1960s.
History
File:Natalie Glebova - MU2005.jpg wearing the crown in 2005 (Press photography)]]
The crown was designed by Japanese artisan Tomohiro Yamaji in 2000 and was created with the sponsorship of the Mikimoto Pearl company in 2002 for the commemorative 50th anniversary and as the official jewel sponsor of the Miss Universe Organization. It accompanied a similar diadem which was given to the winner after her reign. It was first unveiled and worn by the 50th Miss Universe at the Fifth Avenue Mikimoto store in New York City by former Miss Universe Organization owner Donald Trump and former brand president, Toyohiko Miyamoto.{{citation needed|date=March 2018}}
The crown was used for the coronations of 2002–2007. Due to inconsistent payments for copyright use by the Czech-based Diamond International Corporation to the Miss Universe Organization, along with the desire to re-establish lost branding prestige, the crown returned in January 2017 (press photography), November 2017 (coronation night) and December 2018 (coronation night).{{Cite web|url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/pageants/mikimoto-crown-return-miss-universe-2017|title=Miss Universe 2017: Mikimoto crown makes a comeback|date=27 November 2017|website=Rappler}}{{cite news|url=https://www.msn.com/en-ph/kids/other/queen-emergency-catriona-gray-breaks-miss-universe-crown-while-dancing/ar-BBUZwCe?li=BBr8Mkn|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190702185220/https://www.msn.com/en-ph/kids/other/queen-emergency-catriona-gray-breaks-miss-universe-crown-while-dancing/ar-BBUZwCe?li=BBr8Mkn|archive-date=2 July 2019|title=Queen emergency: Catriona Gray breaks Miss Universe crown while dancing|date=20 March 2019|website=MSN}}
The Mikimoto crown was last used at the 68th Miss Universe pageant, the last time being worn by the 67th Miss Universe for its coronation night.{{cite news |title=LOOK: New Miss Universe 2019 crown unveiled |url=https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/miss-universe/246556-photo-new-miss-universe-crown-2019 |website=Rappler |access-date=9 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209040213/https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/specials/miss-universe/246556-photo-new-miss-universe-crown-2019 |archive-date=9 December 2019 |url-status=live }}
Description
The Mikimoto crown is made of both yellow and white gold, measuring from three to eighteen millimetres. It has a traditional Asian design based on the seven auspicious feathers of a Fenghuang phoenix using a mandorla flame design derived from traditional Japanese Buddhist iconography. The crown is decorated with diamonds totalling to 18 carats, with 120 naturally white pearls obtained in Japan, both South Sea and Akoya, giving a grand total weight of 29.7 carats. Due to its delicate nature, a security detail was attached to the crown wherever it traveled and insured for $250,000 USD against the risk of loss or damage.{{citation needed|date=March 2018}}
==List of Miss Universes who have worn the crown==
The following winners are certified by press release or official publication to have worn the Phoenix Mikimoto Crown as designated by the Miss Universe Organization:
| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%;" |
| Year worn
!Country / Territory !Titleholder |
|---|
| align=left|2001
|align=left| {{flag|Puerto Rico}} | align=left| Denise Quiñones{{efn|The Mikimoto Crown was first worn by the 50th Miss Universe, Denise Quiñones in 2001 at its store presentation at the Mikimoto store branch in New York, United States. It was then officially worn at the Intercontinental Hotel in San Juan, Puerto Rico on 25 May 2002.}} |
| rowspan=2 align=left|2002
|align=left| {{flag|Panama}} | align=left| Justine Pasek{{efn|Justine Pasek inherited the crown after Oxana Fedorova, Miss Russia, was dethroned after reigning for 3 months.}} |
| align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
| align=left| Oxana Fedorova |
| align=left|2003
|align=left| {{flag|Dominican Republic}} | align=left| Amelia Vega |
| align=left|2004
|align=left| {{flag|Australia}} | align=left| Jennifer Hawkins |
| align=left|2005
|align=left|{{flag|Canada}} | align=left| Natalia Glebova |
| align=left|2006
|align=left| {{flag|Puerto Rico}} | align=left| Zuleyka Rivera |
| align=left|2007
|align=left| {{flag|Japan}} | align=left| Riyo Mori |
| align=left|2008
|align=left| {{flag|Venezuela}} | align=left| Dayana Mendoza{{efn|Dayana Mendoza wore the crown for most of her reign, including the coronation night of the Miss Universe 2009 and Miss USA pageant.}} |
| align=left|2017
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}} |align=left| Demi-Leigh Tebow (née Nel-Peters){{cite web |author=Lara Tan |title=South Africa's Demi-Leigh Nel-Peters crowned Miss Universe 2017 |url=http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/11/27/South-Africa-Demi-Leigh-Nel-Peters-Miss-Universe-2017.html |date=27 November 2017 |access-date=27 November 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171202193445/http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/11/27/South-Africa-Demi-Leigh-Nel-Peters-Miss-Universe-2017.html |archive-date=2 December 2017 }} |
| align=left|2018
|align=left| {{flag|Philippines}} |align=left| Catriona Gray |
See also
Notes
{{Notelist}}