Milan Obrenović, Prince of Serbia
{{Short description|Prince of Serbia in 1839}}
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Milan Obrenović II
{{small|Milan Obrenović II}}
{{small|Милан Обреновић II}}
| image = Milan Obrenović II, Prince of Serbia.jpg
| image_size = 230px
| reign = 25 June 1839 – 8 July 1839
| predecessor = Miloš Obrenović I
| successor = Mihailo Obrenović III
| succession = Prince of Serbia
| spouse =
| issue =
| house = House of Obrenović
| father = Miloš Obrenović
| mother = Ljubica Vukomanović
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1819|10|21|df=y}}
| birth_place = Kragujevac, Serbia
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1839|7|8|1819|10|21|df=y}}
| death_place = Belgrade, Serbia
| place of burial = St. Mark's Church, Belgrade
| signature = Milan obrenovic signature.jpg
| religion = Serbian Orthodox
}}
Milan Obrenović II ({{lang-sr-Cyrl|Милан Обреновић II|Milan Obrenović II}}) (21 October 1819 – 8 July 1839) was the ruling Prince of Serbia for just four weeks in 1839. By birth, he was a member of the House of Obrenović.{{cite book|author=Lars Ulwencreutz|title=Ulwencreutz's The Royal Families in Europe V|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fpQlBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA128|date=November 2013|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=978-1-304-58135-8|pages=128–}}
Early life
Milan Obrenović was the eldest son and heir of Miloš Obrenović I, Prince of Serbia and his wife, Princess Ljubica. He was ill from his earliest childhood and his health was poor throughout his entire life from tuberculosis. He was a student of the Belgrade Higher School, modern-day University of Belgrade. He had a full curriculum of study, including French and German languages. In 1830, when the Principality of Serbia obtained its autonomy, Milan Obrenović became the Crown Prince of Serbia and designated heir of his father.{{Cite web|url=https://www.dnevno.rs/istorija/zaboravljeni-knez-iz-dinastije-obrenovic-vladar-koji-je-imao-najtragicniju-sudbinu-u-srbiji/|title=Zaboravljeni knez iz dinastije Obrenović: Vladar koji je imao NAJTRAGIČNIJU SUDBINU u Srbiji {{!}} Dnevno.rs|last=Aleksandra Bogdanović|date=2016-02-17|website=www.dnevno.rs|language=hr|access-date=2019-07-09}}
Prince of Serbia
File:Ljubica_i_Milanom_Obrenovic.jpg (1882)]]
His father Miloš Obrenović I abdicated on 13 June 1839 in favour of Milan. However, by then, Milan was already gravely ill with tuberculosis.{{cite book|last = Dragnich
|first = Alex N.
|title = The development of parliamentary government in Serbia
|language = english
|year = 1978
|publisher = East European monographs
|isbn = 9780914710370
|url = https://archive.org/details/developmentofpar0000drag
}} After his father's resignation, all the officials present went to congratulate him on becoming a Prince. It was published in the official newspaper of the Principality of Serbia. After that, Milan was visited by officers led by Ilija Garašanin. Garašanin introduced the officers to the new prince with the words: "My lord, the officers have come to bow to you, and to declare their loyalty and devotion to Your Highness." From his bed, Milan replied: "I thank the gentlemen officers for their loyalty, and I, for my part, assure the officers that I will make sure, in agreement with the Soviet, that the condition of the officers will improve. If God allows me to recover soon, I will invite you, gentlemen, to Topčider for lunch."{{Cite web| title=Питанье династие у време првог намесништва 1839 - 1840. године | language=ru | trans-title=The question of dynasty during the first regency, 1839 - 1840 | url=https://imus.org.rs/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/z-394.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181221182504/http://imus.org.rs:80/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/z-394.pdf | archive-date=2018-12-21}} Prince Milan has never married, nor did he have any known children. Since his rule lasted only 26 days, no public documents were officially issued under his name. His death caused political crisis, and due to that, the "first regency" was formed in Serbia and lasted until 1840.{{Cite web | title=The Army of Serbia at the time of First Regency 1839-1840 {{!}} Military Historical Review | url=https://www.vig.mod.gov.rs/eng/clanak/12 | access-date=2025-04-26 | website=www.vig.mod.gov.rs}}
Death
He died on 8 July 1839 in Belgrade, aged 19, having never regained consciousness. After his death, his younger brother Mihailo Obrenović succeeded to the throne. Milan II was buried in the church of Palilula, and later his grave was moved to St. Mark's Church, Belgrade.{{Cite web|url=https://www.vreme.com/cms/view.php?id=882060&print=yes|title=Vreme - 170 godina od smrti kneza Milana: Vladao Srbijom 26 dana|website=www.vreme.com|date=19 August 2009|access-date=2019-07-09}}
See also
{{Commons|Milan Obrenović II, Prince of Serbia}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|House of Obrenović|21 October|1819|8 July|1839}}
{{s-reg}}
{{s-bef|before=Miloš Obrenović I}}
{{s-ttl|title=Prince of Serbia|years=25 June 1839 – 8 July 1839 }}
{{s-aft|after={{nowrap|Mihailo Obrenović III}}}}
{{s-end}}
{{Serbian monarchs}}
{{Heads of state of Serbia}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Obrenovic I, Milan}}
Category:People from Kragujevac
Category:19th-century Serbian monarchs