Ministry of Defence of Armenia#Separate Regiment of Protection
{{Short description|Government ministry of Armenia}}
{{Infobox government agency
| name = Ministry of Defence of Armenia
| nativename_a = Հայաստանի պաշտպանության նախարարություն
| nativename_r = Hayastani pashtpanut’yan nakhararut’yun
| logo_width =
| image = Suren Papikyan 2 (cropped).jpg
| image_caption = Suren Papikyan
| formed = {{start date and age|1992|1|28|df=y}}
| dissolved =
| superseding =
| jurisdiction = Government of Armenia
| headquarters = 5 Bagrevand Street, 0044, Nor Nork District, Yerevan{{cite web|url=https://mil.am/en/structures/1|title=Ministry of Defence of Armenia|website=mil.am}}
| employees =
| budget =
| minister1_name = Suren Papikyan
| minister1_pfo = Minister of Defence
| website = {{url|https://mil.am/en}}
| footnotes =
| chief1_name = Artak Davtyan
| chief1_position = Chief of the General Staff – First Deputy Minister of Defence
| chief2_name = Makar Ghambaryan
| chief2_position = Deputy Minister of Defence
| chief3_name = Gabriel Balayan
| chief3_position = Deputy Minister of Defence
| chief4_name =
| chief4_position =
| chief5_name =
| chief5_position =
| chief6_name =
| chief6_position =
| chief7_name =
| chief7_position =
| chief8_name =
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| parent_department =
| child1_agency = General Staff of the Armenian Armed Forces
| logo =
}}
The Ministry of Defence of Armenia ({{langx|hy|Հայաստանի պաշտպանության նախարարություն}}) often abbreviated to the RA Ministry of Defence is an Armenian governmental agency in charge of overseeing the development of the Armed Forces of Armenia. The Ministry of Defence is also the executive body which implements the policies of the Armenian Government in the defence sector. It particularly oversees the budget of the armed forces and ensures the safety of troops.{{cite web|url=http://www.gov.am/en/structure/17/|title = Government - Structure - the Government of Armenia}} It is located on 5 Bagrevand Street, Yerevan.{{cite web|url=https://www.spyur.am/en/companies/ministry-of-defence-of-the-republic-of-armenia/70044|title = Ministry of Defence of Armenia • Armenia (Yerevan) • Spyur}} The ministry was officially established on 28 January 1992 by decree of the President of Armenia.
History
On 5 December 1991, by the decision of the Government of the Armenian SSR, the State Defence Committee under the Council of Ministers was created. The first head of this department was Vazgen Sargsyan. On 28 January 1992, the Government of Armenia adopted a resolution "On the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia", which was actually a renaming of the previously created State Defence Committee. Sargsyan was appointed the first Minister of Defence of Armenia. The police patrol and special operations regiment of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Armenia, the civil defence regiment of the Civil Defence Headquarters of the Republic of Armenia and the republican military commissariat were transferred to the subordination of the newly formed ministry. The next step was the creation of the central apparatus of the Ministry of Defence, which included the Main Headquarters and management. In May 1992, the Ministry of Defence carried out the first conscription of military servicemen on the territory of the republic. The formation of the military department coincided with the beginning of large-scale operations in the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, in which the Armed Forces of Armenia actively participated. The Ministry of Defence was directly involved in the command of the Armenian forces in the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh and the formations of the Artsakh Defence Army. At the end of hostilities in early 1994, the military department of Armenia began the process of military reformation.{{cite web |url=http://www.mil.am/ru/68/71/288 |title=Исторический очерк на официальном сайте Министерства обороны Республики Армения |url-status=dead |access-date=2020-05-15 |archive-date=2022-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407113412/https://mil.am/ru/68/71/288 }}{{cite web|url=https://postsovet.ru/blog/russia/679987.html|title=День армянской армии. Как сформировались и развиваются Вооруженные силы Армении. - Постсовет.Ру|website=postsovet.ru|date=February 2016 }}
Building
It is currently located at a building on 5 Bagrevand Street, Yerevan. In 1993, the building of the former hospital complex was handed over to the Ministry for the construction of a new building complex of the Ministry of Defence, but due to the lack of financial means, no construction was initiated. On the day of the 17th anniversary of Armenia's independence in 2008, the new building of the Ministry of Defence was officially opened. The main buildings of the complex, which covers an area of about 26 hectares, housed the Minister and his staff, the General Staff's Operative and Communication Department, rear services, a board hall for 380 people, a banquet hall, a canteen, fitness halls, and clinics. Auxiliary buildings include a swimming pool, boiler room, sports grounds and complex, checkpoints, barracks, centralized communication system, shooting range, a closed and spacious parking lot and a large helipad. The construction cost of the complex was 13 billion drams. The Russian "Ingeocom-Yerevan" company was recognized as the general contractor for the construction of the complex.{{cite web|title=Պաշտոնապես բացվել է ՀՀ պաշտպանության նախարարության շենքային նոր համալիրը|url=https://armenpress.am/arm/news/460081|access-date=2021-03-16|website=armenpress.am|date=22 September 2008 |language=hy}}
Structure
= Apparatus =
- Collegium’s Work Organization Division
- Insignia Division
- Supervisory Department
- Administrative Division
- Analytical Division
- Secretariat Division
= Departments subordinated to the Ministry =
- Defence Policy Department
- Finance, Budget and Planning Department
- Capital Construction and Housing Department
- Internal Audit Department
- Information and Public Affairs Department
- HR and Education Department
- Legal Department
- Social Security Department
- Logistics Department
= Services =
- Conscription and Mobilization Service
- Central Military-Medical Committee
- Central Clinical Military Hospital
- Military Medical Training Centre{{cite web|last=LLC|first=Ayb Solutions|title=ՌԱԶՄԱԲԺՇԿԱԿԱՆ ՈՒՍՈՒՄՆԱԿԱՆ ԿԵՆՏՐՈՆ. ԾՐԱԳՐԵՐ ԵՎ ՀԵՌԱՆԿԱՐՆԵՐ|url=http://www.hayzinvor.am/49687.html|access-date=2021-04-24|website=Hay Zinvor|language=en}}
- Human Rights and Integrity Building Centre
- Council of the Union of Veterans of the Ministry of Defence
- Military Control Service of the Ministry of Defence
== Central Clinical Military Hospital ==
It was created on March 15, 1994 in Yerevan.{{cite web |url=http://amda.am/?p=1821&lang=en |title=Central clinical military hospital of RA ministry of Defense | amda.am |access-date=2020-10-24 |archive-date=2017-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170302104710/http://amda.am/?p=1821&lang=en |url-status=dead }} In May 2020, the surgical department, the neurosurgery department and the anesthesia department were named after Major Sergey Harutyunyan, Captain Karo Heboyan and Lieutenant Tigran Hovesyan, who were killed in a helicopter crash in early January 2000.{{cite web|url=https://mil.am/en/news/7878|title=The Minister of Defence of Armenia visited the military hospital|website=mil.am}}
= Other units and subordinate institutions =
- Military Police
- 12th Peacekeeping Brigade
- Special Forces Regiment{{cite web|url=https://armenpress.am/rus/news/557146/polk-specialnogo-naznacheniya-ministerstva-oboroniy-armenii.html|title=ПОЛК СПЕЦИАЛЬНОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ МИНИСТЕРСТВА ОБОРОНЫ АРМЕНИИ УДОСТОЕН ОРДЕНА "БОЕВОЙ КРЕСТ" ВТОРОЙ СТЕПЕНИ|website=armenpress.am|date=25 May 2007 }}
- Separate Regiment of Protection{{cite web | url=https://armedia.am/eng/news/17833/separate-regiment-of-protection-of-armenian-armed-forces-marched-at-the-victory-parade-in-moscow.html | title=Separate Regiment of Protection of Armenian Armed Forces Marched at the Victory Parade in Moscow | date=11 February 2023 }}{{cite web|last=Alaverdyan|first=Fenya|title=Ինչ նպատակի կծառայի "Մայրաքաղաքային գնդի" տարածքը (լուսանկարներ)|url=https://araratnews.am/inch-npataki-ktcarayi-mayrakhaghakhayin-gndi-taratckhehlusankarner/|access-date=2020-06-19|website=AraratNews|language=hy-AM|archive-date=2020-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622104231/https://araratnews.am/inch-npataki-ktcarayi-mayrakhaghakhayin-gndi-taratckhehlusankarner/|url-status=dead}}
- Honour Guard Company
- BKMA Yerevan
- Army Chaplaincy Programme of the Armenian Church
- Song and Dance Ensemble
== Military Police ==
The Military Police ({{langx|hy|Ռազմական ոստիկանություն; Rrazmakan vostikanut’yun}}) fall under the command of the Ministry of Defence, being considered to be a division that is separate from the central apparatus.{{cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=armenia and democratic control of the armed forces - OSCE|url=https://www.osce.org/yerevan/84943?download=true|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=|website=}} The Military Police was established in May 1992 and had no special status until 2007,{{cite web|title=Law of the Republic of Armenia "About military police"|url=https://cis-legislation.com/document.fwx?rgn=48960#:~:text=Concept%20of%20military%20police,for%20it%20by%20this%20Law.|access-date=2020-06-11|website=cis-legislation.com}} when a law to define the Military Police status was adopted. Its status is defined in the RA Law on Military Police, which says that the Military Police is responsible for the investigation of military crimes in the armed forces that were committed on the territory of military units and the deterrence of crimes being planned or committed by military servicemen. The Military Police Bylaws were approved by the Government of Armenia on 25 December 2008.
The military police is in control of the peacekeeping brigade.
== Separate Regiment of Protection ==
File:2010 Moscow Victory Day Parade-8.jpeg.]]
The Separate Regiment of Protection is a security unit of the armed forces under the ministry. The Honour Guard Company falls under its command. it descends from the Yerevan Special Regiment, founded on 20 September 1990 with 26 platoons from Yerevan.{{cite web |url=http://mil.am/en/libraries/36 |url-status=dead |title=ARTSAKH CHRONICLE |access-date=2020-06-30 |archive-date=2020-07-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200701112458/http://mil.am/en/libraries/36 }} In 2008, the regiment, as this point known as the Capital Regiment, handed over its territory to the Armenian Peacekeeping Brigade, moving to a different location.{{cite web|url=http://newsarmenia.am/news/politics/arm1-20080322-41846775/|title=Армянская миротворческая бригада будет размещена на территории Столичного полка|website=newsarmenia.am|date=22 March 2008 }} It has taken part in the 2010,{{cite web|url=http://russian.people.com.cn/31519/6973532.html|title = Парадная колонна из Армении примет участие в параде в Москве, посвященном 65-летию Победы}} 2015 and 2020 Moscow Victory Day Parades{{cite web|url=https://armenpress.am/eng/news/1017145|title=Armenia to participate in Victory Day military parade in Moscow|website=armenpress.am|date=2 June 2020 }}Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/m6oTM4gSQAw Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20201023034558/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m6oTM4gSQAw&gl=US&hl=en Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m6oTM4gSQAw| title = Զինուժ 27.06.20 | website=YouTube| date = 27 June 2020 }}{{cbignore}} on Red Square. It is currently led by Colonel Ashot Hakobyan a graduate of the Moscow Higher Military Command School.{{cite web | url=https://mir24.tv/news/16064444/lico-armii-pochetnyi-karaul-armenii-gotovitsya-k-paradu-pobedy | title=Лицо армии: почетный караул Армении готовится к параду Победы }}{{cite web|title=Армянские военные готовятся к параду Победы в Москве - YouTube|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2PkpYLYNSOk|access-date=2020-07-23|website=www.youtube.com}} The Armenian contingent at the 2010 parade was led by the grandson of Soviet Armenian Marshal Sergei Khudyakov, Lieutenant Colonel Vardan Khanferyants.{{cite web | url=http://nv.am/stalin-i-beriya-ne-lyubili-armyan-a-mne-nado-bylo-vzletet/ | title="Сталин и Берия не любили армян. А мне надо было взлететь" }}{{cite web|url=https://www.trud.ru/article/16-01-2015/1321261_sbityj_letchik/print/|title = Труд: Сбитый летчик}} The contingent's colour guard held the flag of the 89th Rifle Division in the latter two parades.{{cite web|url=http://www.hayzinvor.am/ru/32348.html|title=НАШИ УЧАСТНИКИ ПАРАДА|first=Ayb Solutions|last=LLC|publisher=}}
== Chaplaincy Programme ==
The Army Chaplaincy Programme of the Armenian Apostolic Church (the national church of Armenia) is made up of more than 50 clergymen who currently serve as military chaplains to the Armed Forces.{{cite web|url=https://horizonweekly.ca/en/76334-2/,%20https://horizonweekly.ca/en/76334-2/|title=The Army Chaplaincy Program of the Armenian Church|date=November 13, 2015}} It is jointly funded and sponsored by the Ministry of Defence and the church.
== Ensemble ==
The song and dance ensemble was formed in June 2010.{{cite web|title=ՀՀ ՊՆ - ՀՀ ԶՈՒ ԳՇ ռազմանվագախմբային ծառայություն|url=https://www.mil.am/hy/structures/39|access-date=2021-03-15|website=www.mil.am|language=hy}} The conscripts are admitted into the ensemble following an evaluation divided into these main parts:{{cite web|last=Technologies|first=Peyotto|title=Զինված ուժերի երգի պարի համույթում ծառայության անցնելու պայմանները|url=https://iravaban.net/228708.html|access-date=2021-03-15|website=iravaban.net|language=hy-AM}}
- Classical dances
- Armenian folk dance
- Foreign folk dances
- Force movements
- Perception of rhythm
Razmik Marukyan, a ballet dancer and soloist at the Alexander Spendiaryan Opera and Ballet National Theatre, has been a part of the ensemble.{{cite web|title=Բալետի նոր աստղը ծառայելու է ՊՆ երգի-պարի համույթի զորամասում. Բախշյան|url=https://a1plus.am/hy/article/190372|access-date=2021-03-15|website=A1Plus|language=hy}} As part of the International Army Games 2020, it performed at the Partnership Without Borders National Cultural Festival in Moscow.{{cite web|title=ՀՀ ԶՈՒ երգի-պարի համույթը կմասնակցի "Ընկերակցություն առանց սահմանների" փառատոնին|url=https://mil.am/hy/news/8253|access-date=2021-03-15|website=mil.am|language=hy}}{{cite web|title=ՀՀ ԶՈՒ երգի-պարի համույթը կմասնակցի "Ընկերակցություն առանց սահմանների" փառատոնին|url=https://armenpress.am/arm/news/1025478.html|access-date=2021-03-15|website=armenpress.am|date=20 August 2020 |language=hy}}
List of ministers
File:Визит Минобороны Армения 04.jpg with Sergey Shoygu at the defence ministry.]]
{{main|Minister of Defence (Armenia)}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://mil.am/en Official Site]
- [http://www.hayzinvor.am/ Official Newspaper]
- [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH5dvlXECL-WSLwWsXl4_eg ԶԻՆՈՒԺ MEDIA] on YouTube
{{authority control}}{{Armenian Armed Forces}}
{{Government of Armenia}}