Ministry of Science and Technology (Thailand)
{{Infobox government agency
|agency_name = Kingdom of Thailand
Ministry of Science and Technology
|type = Ministry
|abbreviation =
|nativename = กระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี
|logo = File:ตราเครื่องหมาย กระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี อย่างเป็นทางการ.png
|logo_width = 150
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|seal =
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|formed = {{Start date|2002|10|03|df=y}}
|preceding1 =
|dissolved = {{End date|2019|05|02|df=y}}{{cite news |title=ทรงลงพระปรมาภิไธยตั้งกระทรวงอุดม โครงสร้างใหม่มีผลบังคับใช้ 2 พ.ค. His Majesty the King signed the Ministry The new structure is effective May 2|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/news/local/1557580 |accessdate=1 May 2019 |work=Thai Rath |date=1 May 2019}}
|superseding = Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation
|jurisdiction = Government of Thailand
|headquarters = Ratchathewi, Bangkok
|coordinates =
|employees =
|budget = 14,885.4 million baht (FY2019)
|minister1_name =
|minister1_pfo =
|child1_agency =
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|website = {{url|http://www.most.go.th/main/en/}}
|footnotes =
}}
The Ministry of Science and Technology ({{langx|th|กระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี}}; {{RTGS|krasuang witthaya sat lae theknoloyi}}; Abrv: MOST), was a Thai government body responsible for the oversight of science and technology in Thailand.[https://mgronline.com/science/detail/9610000052014 แถลงความคืบหน้าตั้ง "กระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์ นวัตกรรม และการอุดมศึกษา"][https://techsauce.co/news/thai-cabinet-allows-to-create-stem-ministry ครม. เห็นชอบจัดตั้ง "กระทรวงการอุดมศึกษา วิทยาศาสตร์ วิจัย และนวัตกรรม"]
Background
=Creation=
The Ministry of Science and Technology was created by the Restructuring of Government Agencies Act of 2002, split off from the Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment, which operated from 1992 until 2002.{{cite web|title=Overview of the Ministry of Science and Technology |url=http://www.most.go.th/eng/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=84&Itemid=488 |website=Ministry of Science and Technology |publisher=Government of Thailand |accessdate=9 February 2016 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160216172041/https://www.most.go.th/eng/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=84&Itemid=488 |archivedate=16 February 2016 }}{{cite web|url=http://www.most.go.th/eng/ |title=Ministry of Science and Technology | กระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี |accessdate=2012-02-06 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120201045341/http://www.most.go.th/eng/ |archivedate=2012-02-01 }}
=Dissolution=
On 24 October 2018, the Thai cabinet approved the creation of the Ministry of Higher Education Science Research and Innovation. The new ministry will merge the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Office of the Higher Education Commission (OHEC), the National Research Council of Thailand, and the Thailand Research Fund. The Minister of Science and Technology, Suvit Maesincee, will head the new ministry. Its mission will be "...to develop high technology, enhancing the efficiency of the R&D and support Thailand 4.0 policy, as well as human resource development." The government has allotted a 97 billion baht budget to the new ministry in its first year, FY2019.{{cite news |last1=Theparat |first1=Chatrudee |title=New hybrid ministry approved |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/news/1563922/new-hybrid-ministry-approved |accessdate=25 October 2018 |work=Bangkok Post |date=25 October 2018}}
On 1 May 2019, the Royal Gazette published the Act of Ministries, Bureaus, and Departments Improvement (No. 19), 2562 BE, which is effective on 2 May 2019, resulting in the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation establishment came up instead of the Ministry of Science and Technology that was dissolved.[https://web.archive.org/web/20190501092549/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2562/A/057/T_0001.PDF พระราชบัญญัติปรับปรุงกระทรวง ทบวง กรม (ฉบับที่ ๑๙) พ.ศ. ๒๕๖๒][https://www.matichon.co.th/columnists/news_1016090 การปรับเปลี่ยนกระทรวงวิทยาศาสตร์ และเทคโนโลยี มุ่งสู่ ไทยแลนด์ 4.0]
Budget
The ministry's budget for FY2019 is 14,885.4 million baht.{{cite book |title=Thailand's Budget in Brief Fiscal Year 2019 |date=September 2018 |publisher=Bureau of the Budget |page=82 |url=http://www.bb.go.th/en/topic-detail.php?id=8322&mid=456&catID=0 |accessdate=25 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180928200810/http://www.bb.go.th/en/topic-detail.php?id=8322&mid=456&catID=0 |archive-date=28 September 2018 |url-status=dead }}
Organization
= Departments =
- Office of the Minister
- Office of the Permanent Secretary
- Office of Atoms for Peace
- Department of Science Service (DSS){{cite news|last1=Suksamran|first1=Nauvarat|title=It's not just the pretty packaging|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/news/general/1463634/its-not-just-the-pretty-packaging|accessdate=12 May 2018|work=Bangkok Post|date=12 May 2018}}
= Supervised public organizations =
- National Science and Technology Development Agency
- National Institute of Metrology
- National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office
- Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency
- National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand
- National Innovation Agency
- Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology
- Synchrotron Light Research Institute
- Hydro and Agro Informatics Institute
- Thailand Center of Excellence for Life Sciences