Minor Party Alliance
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox political party
| name = Minor Party Alliance
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| colorcode = #91B4B3
| abbreviation = {{hlist|MPA|Alliance}}
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| founder = Glenn Druery
| founded = {{Start date and age|2011}}
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| blank1_title = Member parties
(in office)
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| seats1_title = Victorian Legislative Council
| seats1 = {{composition bar|2|40|hex=#91B4B3}}
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| country = Australia
}}
The Minor Party Alliance (MPA), also known simply as the Alliance, is an alliance of small Australian political parties, currently active in Victorian state politics.{{cite web |last1=Wood |first1=Alicia |title=Alliance of micro parties boosts odds for likes of One Nation or Shooters and Fishers gaining Senate spot through preferences |url=https://www.news.com.au/national/federal-election/alliance-of-micro-parties-boosts-odds-for-likes-of-one-nation-or-shooters-and-fishers-gaining-senate-spot-through-preferences/news-story/8e51913eba82eb2a102de63c0e28d47d |website=news.com.au |publisher=The Daily Telegraph |access-date=14 March 2025 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20250314030733/https://www.news.com.au/national/federal-election/alliance-of-micro-parties-boosts-odds-for-likes-of-one-nation-or-shooters-and-fishers-gaining-senate-spot-through-preferences/news-story/8e51913eba82eb2a102de63c0e28d47d |archive-date=14 March 2025 |date=5 September 2013}}{{cite web |last1=Purtill |first1=James |title=Inside the meeting of minor parties facing annihilation and plotting revenge |url=https://www.abc.net.au/triplej/programs/hack/meeting-minor-parties-facing-annihilation-plotting-revenge/7224978 |website=abc.net.au |publisher=Hack |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220416212343/https://www.abc.net.au/triplej/programs/hack/meeting-minor-parties-facing-annihilation-plotting-revenge/7224978 |archive-date=16 April 2022 |date=7 March 2016}} It was created by Glenn Druery's "Independent Liaison" business, which assists in organising preference meetings and negotiating preference flows between minor parties (also referred to as micro-parties).{{cite web |last1=Bormann |first1=Trevor |title=Bitter dispute erupts over Senate preferences in Queensland |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-09-06/bitter-dispute-erupts-over-senate-preferences-in-queensland/4939300 |publisher=ABC News |access-date=20 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240725204404/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-09-06/bitter-dispute-erupts-over-senate-preferences-in-queensland/4939300 |archive-date=25 July 2024 |date=6 September 2013}}{{cite web |last1=Mannix |first1=Liam |title=Preference whisperer goes fishin' in SA |url=https://www.indaily.com.au/news/2014/02/21/preference-whisper-gon-fishin |publisher=InDaily |access-date=15 March 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405090427/https://indaily.com.au/news/2014/02/21/preference-whisper-gon-fishin/ |archive-date=5 April 2023 |date=21 February 2014}}
The aim of the MPA is the election of its candidates to Australian upper houses, based upon the accumulation of their primary votes and the registered "above-the-line" (or "group voting ticket") party preferences to reach an electoral quota.{{cite web|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-03-18/senate-electoral-reform-laws-passed/7258212 |title=Senate reform: Electoral laws passed after marathon Parliament sitting |date=18 March 2016 |website=abc.net.au |access-date=13 April 2019}} The MPA effectively aims to "game" the electoral system, an act it believes to be justified, based upon their perception that the Australian electoral system is unfair and heavily biased against minor parties.{{Cite news |title=Preference whisperer Glenn Druery faces police probe |url=https://www.theage.com.au/politics/victoria/preference-whisperer-glenn-druery-faces-police-probe-20181107-p50emb.html|newspaper=The Age|date=2018-11-07|access-date=2018-11-11|first=Royce|last=Millar}}{{Cite news|title=Derryn Hinch's preference whisperer faces cash-for-votes complaint|url=https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/derryn-hinch-s-preference-whisperer-faces-cash-for-votes-complaint-20181024-p50bpx.html|newspaper=The Age|date=2018-10-24|access-date=2018-11-11|first=Royce|last=Millar}}
Since 2016, group voting tickets are no longer used in Senate elections.{{cite web |last1=Raue |first1=Ben |title=Group voting tickets released – a story of three blocs |url=https://www.tallyroom.com.au/50444 |publisher=The Tally Room |access-date=19 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250118002852/https://www.tallyroom.com.au/50444 |archive-date=18 January 2025 |date=14 November 2022}} As of 2025, the Victorian Legislative Council is the only state parliamentary chamber that uses the system, and two parties with seats in the Legislative Council are members of the Alliance.{{cite web |title=Group Ticket Voting in the Victorian State Election – Whose Preference is it? |url=https://umsu.unimelb.edu.au/news/article/7797/Group-Ticket-Voting-in-the-Victorian-State-Election-Whose-Preference-is-it/ |publisher=University of Melbourne Student Union |access-date=19 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240724190121/https://umsu.unimelb.edu.au/news/article/7797/group-ticket-voting-in-the-victorian-state-election-whose-preference-is-it/ |archive-date=24 July 2024 |date=20 November 2022}}{{cite web |last1=Bonham |first1=Kevin |title=Submission to the Victorian Electoral Matters Committee Inquiry into the 2022 Victorian State Election |url=https://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/4af693/contentassets/e3b84fd9e4654459bd3438be89bce81b/submission-documents/089.-dr-kevin-bonham.pdf |publisher=Parliament of Victoria |access-date=19 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250219230125/https://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/4af693/contentassets/e3b84fd9e4654459bd3438be89bce81b/submission-documents/089.-dr-kevin-bonham.pdf |archive-date=19 February 2025 |date=19 June 2023}}
History
=1999 New South Wales state election=
Druery initiated the MPA at the 1999 New South Wales state election and his then untested theories elected three people to the Legislative Council: Peter Wong from Unity, Peter Breen from Reform the Legal System and Malcolm Jones from the Outdoor Recreation Party.{{cite web|author=7.30 By Dylan Welch |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-03-31/senate-electoral-inquiry-could-put-end-to-preference-trading/5357558 |title=Senate voting inquiry prompted by Glenn Druery's election tactics could put end to preference trading: ABC 31 March 2014 |publisher=Abc.net.au |date= |access-date=2018-05-13}}{{cite web|author=Dylan Welch |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-03-31/promoting-people-power-or-gaming-the-system-meet/5357614 |title=Promoting people power or gaming the system? Meet 'the preference whisperer' |publisher=Abc.net.au |date=2014-03-31 |access-date=2018-05-13}} Malcolm Jones was elected to the Legislative Council with a primary vote of 0.19%,{{Cite web |title=Antony Green - ABC News |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/antony-green/3496478 |access-date=2022-12-06 |website=www.abc.net.au |language=en-AU}} or 0.042 of a quota.
In 2017, Druery during an ABC report, has said he has a personal vendetta against Pauline Hanson One Nation, saying he has been directing micro party preferences away from One Nation since 1999.{{Cite news |date=2017-04-04 |title='My hand on their electoral throat': Druery on One Nation vendetta |language=en-AU |work=ABC News |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-04-04/preference-whisperer-glenn-druery-one-nation-micro-party-deals/8415276 |access-date=2022-12-06}}
=2013 Australian federal election=
File:Dog Swim Race Church Point.jpg in 2014]]
Druery is known as the "preference whisperer" of Australian politics,{{cite web|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp1314/FedElection2013 |title=Federal Election 2013: issues, dynamics, outcomes: APH 22 January 2014 |publisher=Aph.gov.au |date= |access-date=2018-05-13}} and his Minor Party Alliance was behind the 2013 federal election preference deal successes. These resulted in the election to the Senate of Wayne Dropulich of the Sports Party in Western Australia on a primary vote of 0.2%, Ricky Muir of the Motoring Enthusiasts Party in Victoria on a primary vote of 0.5% and Bob Day of the Family First Party on a primary vote of 3.8% in South Australia.{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/federal-election-2013/results/senate/sa/ |title=South Australia 2013 Senate results and preference flows |publisher=ABC |date= |access-date=2018-05-13}}{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/federal-election-2013/micromanager-behind-independents-20130909-2tgc7.html |title=Micro-manager behind independents: SMH 10 September 2013 |publisher=Smh.com.au |date=2013-09-10 |access-date=2018-05-13}} However, the Western Australian result was later declared void (for semi-unrelated reasons), necessitating a further election at which the Sports Party candidate was unsuccessful. The fifth Senators in the other States were Dio Wang in Western Australia, Glenn Lazarus in Queensland and Jacqui Lambie in Tasmania, all from the Palmer United Party, and David Leyonhjelm of the Liberal Democratic Party elected with a primary vote of 9.5% in New South Wales. These last four were not part of the MPA.
Muir's primary vote was 0.5% and achieved the 14.3% quota from 23 "above the line" party preferences: Bank Reform Party, Australian Fishing and Lifestyle Party, HEMP Party, Shooters and Fishers, Australian Stable Population Party, Senator Online, Building Australia Party, Family First Party, Bullet Train For Australia, Rise Up Australia Party, No Carbon Tax Climate Sceptics, Citizens Electoral Council, Palmer United Party, Democratic Labour Party, Katter's Australian Party, Socialist Equality Party, Australian Sex Party, Australian Voice Party, Wikileaks Party, Drug Law Reform, Stop CSG, Animal Justice Party, and the Australian Independents Party.{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/federal-election-2013/results/senate/vic/ |title=Victorian 2013 Senate results and preference flows |publisher=ABC |date= |access-date=2018-05-13}}{{cite web |last1=Green |first1=Antony |title=The Preference Deals behind the Strange Election of Ricky Muir and Wayne Dropulich |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130915221505/http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2013/09/the-preference-deals-behind-the-strange-election-of-ricky-muir-and-wayne-dropulich-.html |publisher=ABC News |access-date=15 September 2013 |date=13 September 2013}}
Day's primary vote was 3.8% (down 0.3% since the previous election),[http://results.aec.gov.au/17496/Website/SenateStateFirstPrefsByGroup-17496-SA.htm 2013 SA Senate results: AEC] and achieved the 14.3% quota from 19 "above the line" party preferences: Australian Independents Party, Australian Stable Population Party, Liberal Democratic Party, Smokers' Rights Party, No Carbon Tax Climate Sceptics, Building Australia Party, Rise Up Australia Party, Katter's Australian Party, One Nation, Australian Fishing and Lifestyle Party, Australian Christians, Shooters and Fishers, Australian Motoring Enthusiast Party, Democratic Labour Party, Animal Justice Party, Australian Greens, Palmer United Party, HEMP Party, Australian Labor Party.{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/federal-election-2013/results/senate/sa/ |title=2013 SA Senate results and preference flows |publisher=ABC |date= |access-date=2018-05-13}}
Druery also helped the Shooters and Fishers Party, Family First Party and the Fishing and Lifestyle Party. After the 2013 federal election Druery was hired by the newly elected Motor Enthusiast Party Senator Ricky Muir as Chief of Staff, but later parted company with Muir.{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/senator-ricky-muir-sacks-chief-of-staff-glenn-druery-20140801-3cyf5.html |title=Senator Ricky Muir sacks chief of staff Glenn Druery |publisher=Smh.com.au |date=2014-08-01 |access-date=2018-05-13}}
=2017 Western Australian state election=
Western Australia continues to use group voting tickets for the Western Australian Legislative Council. At the 2017 Western Australian state election, five parties participated in preference deals orchestrated by Druery. The parties were Family First, Fluoride Free WA, Liberal Democrats, Flux the System and the Daylight Saving Party. The deals were arranged so that the ticket votes for these five parties would roll up to a different party in each region. At the election only the Liberal Democrat candidate, Aaron Stonehouse, with 1.77% of primary votes was elected with MPA preferences.{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/results/legislative-council/|title=Legislative Council Results - ABC News|website=www.abc.net.au|language=en|access-date=2017-03-11}}
=2018 Victorian state election=
Victoria continues to use group voting tickets for the Victorian Legislative Council. Preference deals were also organised by Druery for the Victorian Legislative Council at the 2018 Victorian state election. All but one of the 18 parties standing appear to have been involved in some way in the deals.[https://www.aussiebattlerparty.com.au/blog/anonymous-facebook-post-goes-viral-this-is-the-most-beautifully-written-post-ive-seen-about-depression Micro-parties set to win big in Victorian election after vote swap] Ultimately, 10 candidates from seven micro-parties were elected. In the Eastern Metropolitan Region, Rod Barton of the Transport Matters Party was elected on a primary vote of 0.62%. In the Southern Metropolitan Region, Clifford Hayes of the Sustainable Australia was elected on a primary vote of 1.32%. One candidate was elected from the Shooters and Fishers Party, the Reason Party and the Animal Justice Party, two from the Liberal Democratic Party and three from the Justice Party.{{Cite news|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-12-11/upper-house-victorian-election-results-labor-dominant/10605464|title=Victorian election Upper House calculation results confirm Labor, crossbench domination|last1=Willingam|first1=Richard|date=11 December 2018|work=ABC News|access-date=11 December 2018|last2=Anderson|first2=Stephanie}}
=2022 Victorian state election=
On November 16, 2022, Angry Victorians Party party leader Heston Russell leaked a video to the Herald Sun of him to talking to Glenn Druery about a potential preference deal, declaring that the AVP felt the co-ordination of the group voting ticket system used by Druery was immoral and needed to be exposed.{{cite web|url=https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/state-election/election-fixer-glenn-druery-caught-out-lifting-the-lid-on-manipulation-of-victorias-voting-system/news-story/895fa9b664d81cd74dd2418a2550a867?amp&nk=e82323c36a292ce7ee3dc480d8a343dc-1668590721|title=Election fixer Glenn Druery caught out lifting the lid on manipulation of Victoria's voting system|website=Herald Sun|last1=Warner|first1=Michael|last2=Johnston|first2=Matt|date=November 16, 2022|accessdate=November 16, 2022}}
During 2022 Victorian state election Druery was reported to be working with the Democratic Labour Party, Derryn Hinch's Justice Party, Health Australia, the Liberal Democrats, the New Democrats, Shooters, Fishers and Farmers, Sustainable Australia and Transport Matters. He was working with the Animal Justice Party but they tricked him, by leaving the alliance at the last minute.{{Cite web |date=2022-11-14 |title='It was a charade': preference whisperer Glenn Druery falls for Animal Justice party's Victorian election sting |url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/nov/14/preference-whisperer-glenn-druery-falls-for-animal-justice-partys-victorian-election-sting |access-date=2022-12-06 |website=the Guardian |language=en}}
Members
=Current=
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! colspan=3 | Party ! {{nowrap|Victorian MLCs}} ! Joined MPA ! Registered ! Ideology |
{{Australian party style|Libertarian}} |
| LP | align=left | {{nowrap|Libertarian Party}} | align=left | {{Composition bar|1|40|{{Australian politics/party colours|libertarian}}}} | 2017 | {{Yes|Yes}} | align=left | Classical liberalism, right-libertarianism |
{{Australian party style|Shooters, Fishers and Farmers}} |
| SFF | align=left | Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party | align=left | {{Composition bar|1|40|{{Australian politics/party colours|sff}}}} | 2013 | {{Yes|Yes}} | align=left | Green conservatism, agrarianism |
{{Australian party style|democratic labour}} |
| DLP | align=left | {{nowrap|Democratic Labour Party}} | align=left | {{Composition bar|0|40|{{Australian politics/party colours|democratic labour}}}} | 2013 | {{Yes|Yes}} | align=left | Social conservatism, distributism |
{{Australian party style|New Democrats}} |
| ND | align=left | New Democrats | align=left | {{Composition bar|0|40|{{Australian politics/party colours|New Democrats}}}} | 2022 | {{Yes|Yes}} | align=left | Anti-corruption |
{{Australian party style|Sustainable Australia}} |
| SAP | align=left | Sustainable Australia Party | align=left | {{Composition bar|0|40|{{Australian politics/party colours|Sustainable Australia}}}} | 2013 | {{Yes|Yes}} | align=left | Environmentalism, sustainable development |
=Former (with representation)=
The following parties had at least one member elected through group voting tickets while a member of the MPA.{{cite web |last1=Welch |first1=Dylan |title=Senate voting inquiry prompted by Glenn Druery's election tactics could put end to preference trading |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-03-31/senate-electoral-inquiry-could-put-end-to-preference-trading/5357558 |publisher=ABC News |access-date=20 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241204020035/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-03-31/senate-electoral-inquiry-could-put-end-to-preference-trading/5357558 |archive-date=4 December 2024 |date=31 March 2014}}{{cite web |title=Glenn Druery: the toned vote peddler |url=https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/glenn-druery-the-toned-vote-peddler-20141227-12jtli |publisher=Australian Financial Review |access-date=15 March 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220506202524/https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/glenn-druery-the-toned-vote-peddler-20141227-12jtli |archive-date=6 May 2022 |date=27 December 2014}}{{cite web |last1=Gartry |first1=Laura |title=WA election: Micro party preference deal could take five seats in Upper House |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-02-15/micro-parties-stitch-up-preference-deal-targeting-five-seats/8274278 |publisher=ABC News |access-date=20 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230430035653/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-02-15/micro-parties-stitch-up-preference-deal-targeting-five-seats/8274278 |archive-date=30 April 2023 |date=15 February 2017}}{{cite web |last1=Millar |first1=Royce |last2=Schneiders |first2=Ben |last3=Preiss |first3=Benjamin |title=Derryn Hinch's preference whisperer faces cash-for-votes complaint |url=https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/derryn-hinch-s-preference-whisperer-faces-cash-for-votes-complaint-20181024-p50bpx.html |publisher=The Age |access-date=20 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181024173227/https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/derryn-hinch-s-preference-whisperer-faces-cash-for-votes-complaint-20181024-p50bpx.html |archive-date=24 October 2018 |date=24 October 2018}}{{cite web |last1=Colebatch |first1=Tim |title=Will Labor need to share power in Victoria? |url=https://insidestory.org.au/will-labor-need-to-share-power-in-victoria/ |publisher=Inside Story |access-date=20 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241209080837/https://insidestory.org.au/will-labor-need-to-share-power-in-victoria/ |archive-date=9 December 2024 |date=24 November 2022}}{{cite web |last1=Spasaro |first1=Josh |title=Companions & Pets not swayed by Druery for Victorian election |url=https://australianracinggreyhound.com/news/companions-pets-not-swayed-by-druery-for-victorian-election/126577/ |publisher=Australian Racing Greyhound |access-date=13 March 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221122123121/https://australianracinggreyhound.com/news/companions-pets-not-swayed-by-druery-for-victorian-election/126577/ |archive-date=22 November 2022 |date=22 November 2022}}
=Former (without representation)=
The following parties did not have any members elected through group voting tickets while a member of the MPA.
Timeline
class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style=text-align:center
| bgcolor=90ff90 style=width:3em | W | align=left | Part of MPA and won seat |
bgcolor=D6EFC4 style=width:3em | Y
| align=left | Part of MPA |
bgcolor=F6C9C8 style=width:3em | N
| align=left | Not part of MPA |
bgcolor=E6E6E6 style=width:3em | −
| align=left | Party disbanded, did not exist, or did not contest election |
Eight state and federal elections using group voting tickets have taken place since the formation of the Alliance.{{cite web |last1=Mannix |first1=Liam |title='The day democracy died': how SA killed micro-party dissent |url=https://www.crikey.com.au/2014/02/19/the-day-democracy-died-how-sa-killed-micro-party-dissent/ |publisher=Crikey |access-date=20 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314092852/https://www.crikey.com.au/2014/02/19/the-day-democracy-died-how-sa-killed-micro-party-dissent/ |archive-date=14 March 2014 |date=19 February 2014}}{{cite web |last1=Aston |first1=Heath |title=Number crunching: micro-party candidates place their hopes in Glenn Druery, the preference whisperer |url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/number-crunching-microparty-candidates-place-their-hopes-in-glenn-druery-the-preference-whisperer-20140314-34s2y.html |publisher=Sydney Morning Herald |access-date=20 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221221224629/http://www.smh.com.au/national/number-crunching-microparty-candidates-place-their-hopes-in-glenn-druery-the-preference-whisperer-20140314-34s2y.html |archive-date=21 December 2022 |date=15 March 2014}}{{cite web |last1=Gordon |first1=Josh |title=Victoria heading for upper house chaos following minor party preference deals ahead of the State election |url=https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/victoria-heading-for-upper-house-chaos-following-minor-party-preference-deals-ahead-of-the-state-election-20141117-11ogx7.html |publisher=The Age |access-date=20 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180507165329/https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/victoria-heading-for-upper-house-chaos-following-minor-party-preference-deals-ahead-of-the-state-election-20141117-11ogx7.html |archive-date=7 May 2018 |date=17 November 2014}}
class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
! colspan="3" | Party |
{{Australian party style|Animal Justice}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | Animal Justice | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | | | {{No|N}} | | {{No|N}} |
{{Australian party style|Australian Sports Party}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | Australian Sports | {{Yes|W}} | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
{{Australian party style|Australian Voice}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | {{nowrap|Australian Voice}} | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
{{Australian party style|Daylight Saving}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | Daylight Saving | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | {{Yes|W}} | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
{{Australian party style|Family First}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | Family First | {{Yes|W}} | {{Yes|W}} | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
{{Australian party style|Fishing and Lifestyle}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | {{nowrap|Fishing and Lifestyle}} | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
{{Australian party style|derryn hinch's justice party}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | Justice | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | {{Yes|W}} | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y |
{{Australian party style|Libertarian}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | Libertarian{{efn|name=libdems|The Libertarian Party was known as the Liberal Democratic Party until 2023.{{cite web |last1=Carmody |first1=Broede |title=Liberal Democrats face identity crisis over forced name change |url=https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/liberal-democrats-face-identity-crisis-over-forced-name-change-20230417-p5d110.html |publisher=Sydney Morning Herald |access-date=15 February 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230715233506/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/liberal-democrats-face-identity-crisis-over-forced-name-change-20230417-p5d110.html |archive-date=15 July 2023 |date=18 April 2023}}{{cite web |title=Application to change a registered political party's name |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230715233523/https://www.vec.vic.gov.au/about-us/media/8-june-application-to-change-a-registered-political-party-name |publisher=Victorian Electoral Commission |access-date=15 July 2023 |date=8 June 2023}}}} | {{No|N}} | {{No|N}} | {{No|N}} | {{No|N}} | {{Yes|W}} | {{Yes|W}} | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | {{Yes|W}} |
{{Australian party style|amep}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | {{nowrap|Motoring Enthusiast}} | {{Yes|W}} | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
{{Australian party style|New Democrats}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | New Democrats | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y |
{{Australian party style|sex}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | Sex | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | {{Yes|W}} | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
{{Australian party style|Transport Matters}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | Transport Matters | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | {{Yes|W}} | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y |
{{Australian party style|WikiLeaks}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | {{nowrap|WikiLeaks}} | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
{{Australian party style|Uniting Australia}} |
| colspan="2"; align=left | {{nowrap|Uniting Australia}} | bgcolor=D6EFC4 | Y | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − | bgcolor=E6E6E6 | − |
See also
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20120324193732/http://www.independentliaison.com.au/ Independent Liaison website (archived)]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20120325174530/http://www.independentliaison.com.au/Glenn_Druery.html Glenn Druery on the Independent Liaison website (archived)]
{{2013 Australian federal election}}