Miomir Žužul
{{Short description|Croatian diplomat and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Miomir Žužul
| honorific-suffix =
| image = Visit of Miomir Žužul, Croatian Minister for Foreign Affairs, to the EC, 2004.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Miomir Žužul in 2004
| office = 8th Minister of Foreign Affairs
| term_start = 23 December 2003
| term_end = 17 February 2005
| primeminister= Ivo Sanader
| predecessor = Tonino Picula
| successor = Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1955|06|19|df=y}}
| birth_place = Split, FPR Yugoslavia
| death_date =
| death_place =
| party = Croatian Democratic Union
|alma_mater = University of Zagreb
Harvard Kennedy School
| residence =
| spouse =
| children =
| website =
| footnotes =
| nationality = Croatian
}}
Miomir Žužul{{Pronunciation needed}} (born 19 June 1955) is a Croatian diplomat and politician. He is currently a senior international policy advisor at the firm of Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer LLP in Washington, DC.{{cite web|title=Miomir Zuzul|url=https://www.arnoldporter.com/en/people/z/zuzul-miomir|publisher=Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer LLP|accessdate=24 September 2020}}
Education
Žužul obtained a doctorate in psychology at the University of Zagreb in 1987 as well as a doctorate in conflict management at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. In 1990 he became a full professor at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences in Zagreb.
Politics
Žužul started his political career as a member of Communist party of the Socialist Republic of Croatia. He left the party in 1987 and, with the fall of communism, entered the new dominant right wing party of Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ). Žužul was previously the foreign minister of Croatia (2003–2005), Croatian Ambassador to the United States (1996–2000), Croatian deputy foreign minister (1992–1993) and Croatian ambassador to the United Nations (1993–1996). Žužul was involved in Washington Agreement (1994) and Dayton Agreement (1995) as a member of the Croatian negotiating team.
During his early diplomatic career, Žužul befriended many important people in American political and business circles. He has often been perceived as one of the more pro-American politicians in Croatia. In early 2000s, he was one of the most trusted allies of Ivo Sanader in his struggle for the leadership of the HDZ.
He was named the new foreign minister in the Ivo Sanader government in December 2003.
In 2004 various Croatian media began to publish details of alleged corruption scandals involving Žužul. Although Žužul denied those charges, even some of Sanader's allies in Sabor expressed desire to have him removed. Sanader resisted this pressure and had Žužul keep his post. The Croatian Parliament cleared Žužul of the charges brought against him, and the majority of the media outlets that initially reported corruption allegations against Žužul have retracted their stories. Court cases against the rest are pending.
However, in January 2005, Žužul announced his resignation because he did not want to pose a burden for the government, and formally left his post in February. Sanader's candidate Jadranka Kosor during presidential elections commented that she expected the resignation to come.
On 17 August 2007, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe Chairman-in-Office, Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos, appointed Žužul, "to be his personal representative in a mission to Georgia on (a) missile incident that took place on 6 August," alleged to be a Russian missile strike on Georgian territory.
References
{{Reflist|refs=
{{cite web
| url=http://www.jutarnji.hr/miomir-zuzul--moj-otac-je-iz-rudnika-vodio-pokret-otpora-protiv-hitlera/493592/
| title=Miomir Žužul: Moj otac je iz rudnika vodio pokret otpora protiv Hitlera
| work=Jutarnji list
| date=17 January 2010
| language=Croatian
| accessdate=7 January 2011
}}
{{cite press release
|url=http://www.osce.org/cio/item/48865
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120616082839/http://www.osce.org/cio/item/48865
|url-status=dead
|archive-date=16 June 2012
|title=OSCE Chairman appoints personal representative for mission to Georgia on missile incident
|publisher=Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
|accessdate=7 January 2011
}}
| url=http://www.sabor.hr/Default.aspx?sec=248
| title=Miomir Žužul
| work=sabor.hr
| publisher=Croatian Parliament
| language=Croatian
| accessdate=7 January 2011
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101203010643/http://www.sabor.hr/Default.aspx?sec=248
| archive-date=3 December 2010
| url-status=dead
}}
{{cite web
| url=http://www.vjesnik.hr/pdf/2003%5C12%5C10%5C03A3.PDF
| title=Manja vlada s 12 ili 14 ministarstava
| date=10 December 2003
| work=Vjesnik
| last=Latinović
| first=Andrea
| language=Croatian
| accessdate=7 January 2011
}}{{dead link|date=March 2014}}
}}
{{Foreign Ministers of Croatia}}
{{Cabinet Sanader I}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zuzul, Miomir}}
Category:Politicians from Split, Croatia
Category:Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb alumni
Category:Academic staff of the University of Zagreb
Category:Harvard Kennedy School alumni
Category:Diplomats from Split, Croatia
Category:Permanent representatives of Croatia to the United Nations
Category:Ambassadors of Croatia to the United States
Category:Representatives in the modern Croatian Parliament
Category:Croatian Democratic Union politicians
Category:Foreign ministers of Croatia