Miraš Dedeić
{{short description|21st-century Montenegrin Orthodox bishop}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
| type = Metropolitan
| honorific-prefix = His Beatitude
| name = Mihailo
| honorific-suffix =
| native_name = Михаило
| native_name_lang = Montenegrin
| title = Archbishop of Cetinje and Metropolitan of Montenegro
| image =
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| church = Montenegrin Orthodox Church
| diocese =
| see =
| elected =
| appointed =
| term =
| term_start = 6 January 1997
| quashed =
| term_end = 3 September 2023
| predecessor = Antonije Abramović
| opposed =
| successor = Boris Bojović
| other_post =
| birth_name = Miraš Dedeić
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1938|11|8|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Ramovo Ždrijelo, Kingdom of Yugoslavia
| death_date =
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| nationality = Montenegrin
| religion = Eastern Orthodoxy
| residence = Cetinje
| profession =
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| education =
| alma_mater = University of Belgrade Faculty of Theology
Pontifical Oriental Institute
| signature =
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}}
Mihailo Dedeić (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Михаило Дедеић; born 8 November 1938) commonly referred to by his birth name Miraš Dedeić (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Мираш Дедеић),{{Cite web|title=Miraš Dedeić: "Padre Mikele"|url=https://www.danas.rs/ljudi/miras-dedeic-padre-mikele/|access-date=2022-01-24|website=Dnevni list Danas|language=sr-RS}} was the second head of the non-canonical Montenegrin Orthodox Church.{{Cite web|title=Church-State flare-up in Montenegro|url=https://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles/2020/28-august/news/world/church-state-flare-up-in-montenegro|access-date=2021-11-25|website=www.churchtimes.co.uk}}{{cite web | title=Episkop Boris proglašen za mitropolita CPC-a, mitropolit Mihailo osporava izbor | website=Al Jazeera Balkans | date=2023-09-03 | url=https://balkans.aljazeera.net/news/balkan/2023/9/3/episkop-boris-proglasen-za-mitropolita-cpc-a-mitropolit-mihailo-osporava-izbor | language=bs | access-date=2023-10-31}}
Biography
He was born in 1938 in the village of Ramovo Ždrijelo on Durmitor. He graduated from the Faculty of Theology in Belgrade in 1969. He completed his postgraduate studies at the Pontifical Oriental Institute in Rome in 1973 and later attended postgraduate studies at the Russian Theological Academy of St. Sergius in Zagorsk.{{Cite web|title=Crnogorska Pravoslavna Crkva - Ustrojstvo {{!}} Mitropolit|url=http://2010.cpc.org.me/latinica/ustrojstvo-mitropolit.php|access-date=2022-01-24|website=2010.cpc.org.me}}
After finishing his studies he worked in the state archives of SFR Yugoslavia, Soviet Union and Italy in the Roman representation of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople and later served as a priest of the Patriarchate of Constantinople. His service with the Patriarchate of Constantinople ended in 1997, when Patriarch Bartholomew gave a statement saying that Dedeić had been dismissed for canonical offenses including adultery and embezzlement, that his priestly rank had been revoked, and that he had been reinstated as a layman.{{Cite web|last=Serbia|first=RTS, Radio televizija Srbije, Radio Television of|title=Rat i Miraš, ko je i šta priča prvi čovek nepriznate CPC|url=http://www.rts.rs/page/stories/sr/story/11/region/3823386/miras-dedeic-cpc-portret.html|access-date=2022-01-24|website=www.rts.rs}}
On 6 January 1997 in Cetinje, he was proposed and elected head of the Montenegrin Orthodox Church. On 31 October 1998 in Cetinje, he was enthroned as Metropolitan of the Montenegrin Orthodox Church.
Political views
At the beginning of Croatian War of Independence Dedeić gave a statement to the Italian media saying that the war started because of the "desire of the Croatian leadership to take over Serbian territories". He called Dubrovnik a "Serbian city", while comparing Croatian President Franjo Tuđman to Adolf Hitler.{{Cite web|last=Radiosarajevo.ba|title=Ko je, ustvari, mitropolit Mihailo, alias Miraš Dedeić|url=https://radiosarajevo.ba/vijesti/regija/ko-je-ustvari-mitropolit-mihailo-alias-miras-dedeic/36739|access-date=2022-01-24|website=Radio Sarajevo}}
During the 1992-1995 Bosnian War, Dedeić had been fundraising to support the Army of Republika Srpska under Ratko Mladić's command during his plight to support the Serbs fighting the Bosnian Muslims and Croats.{{cite web |url= http://www.anthroserbia.org/Content/PDF/Publications/CastKrvSuze_10jul07a.pdf|title= Sadržaj|website=www.anthroserbia.org |access-date=2020-09-05}}
In a Croatian TV show "Bujica", Dedeić stated that Serbia "committed genocide" in Montenegro in 1918 and 1920 and that Serbs are a "disruptive factor in the Balkans and that they should land a little, because there is no longer Greater Serbia". He also added that Croatia has the right to form the Croatian Orthodox Church.
References
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{{succession box | before = Antonije Abramović | title = Head of MOC | years = 6 January 1997–3 September 2023 | after = Boris Bojović}}
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Category:University of Belgrade Faculty of Orthodox Theology alumni
Category:Archbishops of the Montenegrin Orthodox Church
Category:Clergy removed from office
Category:Scandals in Eastern Orthodox organizations
Category:People excommunicated by Eastern Orthodox Church bodies
Category:People excommunicated by the Serbian Orthodox Church