Mississippi's 5th congressional district
{{Short description|Former U.S. House district in Mississippi}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
|state = Mississippi
|district number = 5
|obsolete = yes
|created = 1855
|eliminated = 2000
|years = 1855-2003
|population =
|population year = 2000
}}
Mississippi's 5th congressional district existed from 1855 to 2003. The state was granted a fifth representative by Congress following the 1850 census.
From 1853 to 1855, the fifth representative was elected at-large instead of by district, favoring majority voters. The district was abolished by the state legislature following the 2000 census, when the state lost a seat.
Boundaries
Although the boundaries of the fifth congressional district were altered after every census, it covered the Gulf Coast region and most of the Pine Belt region in southeastern Mississippi from 1993 to 2003.
It included all of Forrest, George, Greene, Hancock, Harrison, Jackson, Lamar, Pearl River, Perry, and Stone counties as well as a portion of Wayne County.
After it was abolished, most of the fifth district was absorbed by the state's fourth congressional district.
2000 election
The district's last election took place on November 7, 2000. Incumbent Gene Taylor, who had represented the district since a special election in 1989, easily won re-election.
{{Election box begin
| title=United States House election, 2000: Mississippi District 5}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Gene Taylor (incumbent)
|votes = 153,264
|percentage = 78.84
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Randall "Randy" McDonnell
|votes = 35,309
|percentage = 18.16
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Wayne Parker
|votes = 3,002
|percentage = 1.54
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Reform Party (United States)
|candidate = Katie Perrone
|votes = 2,820
|percentage = 1.45
|change = }}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = 194,395
|percentage =
|change =}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = 117,955
|percentage = 60.68
|change = }}
{{Election box end}}
List of members representing the district
class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
! Member ! Party ! Years ! Cong ! Electoral history |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=6 | District created March 4, 1855 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1855 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|34|35}} | Elected in 1855. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | July 17, 1858 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|35}} | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | December 7, 1858 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|35|36}} | Elected to finish Quitman's term. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | January 12, 1861 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|36|41}} | Civil War and Reconstruction |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | February 23, 1870 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|41|42}} | Elected in 1869 to finish the term and to the next term. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1873 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|43}} | Redistricted from the {{ushr|Mississippi|4|C}} and re-elected in 1872. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1875 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|44|47}} | Elected in 1874. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1883 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|48|49}} | Redistricted from the {{ushr|Mississippi|4|C}} and re-elected in 1882. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Chapman L. Anderson | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1887 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|50|51}} | Elected in 1886. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Joseph Henry Beeman | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1891 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|52}} | Elected in 1890. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1893 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|53|57}} | Elected in 1892. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1903 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|58|61}} | Elected in 1902. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1911 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|62|64}} | Elected in 1910. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | November 24, 1915 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|64}} | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 4, 1916 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|64|66}} | Elected to finish Witherspoon's term. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1921 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|67|73}} | Elected in 1920. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1935 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|74}} | Elected in 1934. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1937 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|75|77}} | Elected in 1936. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1943 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|78|87}} | Elected in 1942. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1963 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|88|92}} | Redistricted from the {{ushr|Mississippi|6|C}} and re-elected in 1962. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | January 3, 1973 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|93|100}} | Elected in 1972. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | January 3, 1989 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|101}} | Elected in 1988. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | August 13, 1989 – | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | October 17, 1989 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|101|107}} | Elected to finish Smith's term. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=7 | District eliminated January 3, 2003 |
References
{{reflist}}
- {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}
- {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]
{{USCongDistStateMS}}
{{coord|30.607817|-88.793113|display=title}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mississippi's 5th Congressional District}}
Category:Former congressional districts of the United States
Category:Constituencies established in 1858
Category:1858 establishments in Mississippi