Module:UnitTests/doc

UnitTests provides a unit test facility that can be used by other scripts using require. See Wikipedia:Lua#Unit_testing for details. The following is a sample from Module:Example/testcases:

{{#tag:syntaxhighlight|

-- Unit tests for Module:Example. Click talk page to run tests.

local p = require('Module:UnitTests')

function p:test_hello()

self:preprocess_equals('{{#invoke:Example | hello}}', 'Hello World!')

end

return p

|lang="lua"}}

The talk page Module talk:Example/testcases executes it with {{#invoke: Example/testcases | run_tests}}. Test methods like test_hello above must begin with "test".

Methods

= run_tests =

  • {{code|1=run_tests}}: Runs all tests. Normally used on talk page of unit tests.

{{#invoke:Example/testcases|run_tests}}

  • If {{code|1=differs_at}} is specified, a column will be added showing the first character position where the expected and actual results differ.

{{#invoke:Example/testcases|run_tests|differs_at=1}}

{{#invoke:Example/testcases|run_tests|highlight=1}}

  • If {{code|1=live_sandbox}} is specified, the header will show the columns "Test", "Live", "Sandbox", "Expected". This is required when using the {{code|1=preprocess_equals_sandbox_many}} method.

= preprocess_equals =

  • {{code|1=preprocess_equals(text, expected, options)}}: Gives a piece of wikitext to preprocess and an expected resulting value. Scripts and templates can be invoked in the same manner they would be in a page.

self:preprocess_equals('{{#invoke:Example | hello}}', 'Hello, world!', {nowiki=1})

= preprocess_equals_many =

  • {{code|1=preprocess_equals_many(prefix, suffix, cases, options)}}: Performs a series of preprocess_equals() calls on a set of given pairs. Automatically adds the given prefix and suffix to each text.

self:preprocess_equals_many('{{#invoke:Example | hello_to |', '}}', {

{'John', 'Hello, John!'},

{'Jane', 'Hello, Jane!'},

}, {nowiki=1})

= preprocess_equals_preprocess =

  • {{code|1=preprocess_equals_preprocess(text, expected, options)}}: Gives two pieces of wikitext to preprocess and determines if they produce the same value. Useful for comparing scripts to existing templates.

self:preprocess_equals_preprocess('{{#invoke:Example | hello}}', '{{Hello}}', {nowiki=1})

= preprocess_equals_preprocess_many =

  • {{code|1=preprocess_equals_preprocess_many(prefix1, suffix1, prefix2, suffix2, cases, options)}}: Performs a series of preprocess_equals_preprocess() calls on a set of given pairs. The prefix/suffix supplied for both arguments is added automatically. If in any case the second part is not specified, the first part will be used.

self:preprocess_equals_preprocess_many('{{#invoke:ConvertNumeric | numeral_to_english|', '}}', '{{spellnum', '}}', {

{'2'}, -- equivalent to {'2','2'},

{'-2', '-2.0'},

}, {nowiki=1})

= preprocess_equals_sandbox_many =

  • {{code|1=preprocess_equals_sandbox_many(module, function, cases, options)}}: Performs a series of preprocess_equals_compare() calls on a set of given pairs. The test compares the live version of the module vs the /sandbox version and vs an expected result. Ensure live_sandbox is specified or there may be some errors in the output.

self:preprocess_equals_sandbox_many('{{#invoke:Example', 'hello_to', {

{'John', 'Hello, John!'},

{'Jane', 'Hello, Jane!'},

}, {nowiki=1})

= equals =

  • {{code|1=equals(name, actual, expected, options)}}: Gives a computed value and the expected value, and checks if they are equal according to the == operator. Useful for testing modules that are designed to be used by other modules rather than using #invoke.

self:equals('Simple addition', 2 + 2, 4, {nowiki=1})

= equals_deep =

  • {{code|1=equals_deep(name, actual, expected, options)}}: Like equals, but handles tables by doing a deep comparison. Neither value should contain circular references, as they are not handled by the current implementation and may result in an infinite loop.

self:equals_deep('Table comparison', createRange(1,3), {1,2,3}, {nowiki=1})

Test options

These are the valid options that can be passed into the options parameters of the test functions listed above.

= nowiki =

Enabling this wraps the output text in {{tag|nowiki}} tags to avoid the text being rendered (E.g. Page instead of Page)

= combined =

{{hatnote|Only available in preprocess_equals and preprocess_equals_preprocess}}

Enabling this will display the output text in both the rendered mode and the nowiki mode to allow for both a raw text and visual comparison.

= templatestyles =

{{hatnote|Only available in preprocess_equals and preprocess_equals_preprocess}}

Enabling this fixes the IDs in the strip markers {{tag|templatestyles}} produces when processed to avoid incorrectly failing the tests.

= stripmarker =

{{hatnote|Only available in preprocess_equals and preprocess_equals_preprocess}}

Enabling this fixes the IDs in all strip markers produces when processed to avoid incorrectly failing the tests.

= display =

{{hatnote|Only available in equals}}

An optional function that changes how the output from the tests are displayed. This doesn't effect the comparison process.

See also

{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox||

Category:Modules for test tools

Category:Modules that check for strip markers

}}