Mohammad Ashraful
{{Short description|Bangladeshi cricketer (born 1984)}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2017}}
{{Infobox cricketer
|name = Mohammad Ashraful
|image = মোহাম্মদ আশরাফুল.jpg
|image_size =
| country = Bangladesh
| fullname =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1984|7|7|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Brahmanbaria, Bangladesh
| role = Middle-order batsman
| batting = Right-handed
| bowling = {{ubl|Right-arm off break|Right-arm leg break}}
| international = true
| internationalspan = 2001–2013
| testdebutdate = 6 September
| testdebutyear = 2001
| testdebutagainst = Sri Lanka
| testcap = 17
| lasttestdate = 25 April
| lasttestyear = 2013
| lasttestagainst = Zimbabwe
| odidebutdate = 11 April
| odidebutyear = 2001
| odidebutagainst = Zimbabwe
| odicap = 52
| lastodidate = 8 May
| lastodiyear = 2013
| lastodiagainst = Zimbabwe
| odishirt = 98
| T20Idebutdate = 1 September
| T20Idebutyear = 2007
| T20Idebutagainst = Kenya
| T20Icap = 14
| lastT20Idate = 31 March
| lastT20Iyear = 2013
| lastT20Iagainst = Sri Lanka
| club1 = Dhaka Metropolis
| year1 = 2000–2001
| club2 = Dhaka Division
| year2 = 2001–2011
| club3 = Mohammedan Sporting Club
| year3 = 2008–2023
| club4 = Mumbai Indians
| year4 = 2009
| club5 = Dhaka Metropolis
| year5 = 2011-2023
| club6 = Dhaka Gladiators
| year6 = 2012–2013
| club7 = Ruhuna Royals
| year7 = 2012
| club8 = Chittagong Vikings
| year8 = 2019
| club9 = Minister Group Rajshahi
| year9 = 2020
| columns = 4
| column1 = Test
| matches1 = 61
| runs1 = 2,737
| bat avg1 = 24.02
| 100s/50s1 = 6/8
| top score1 = 190
| deliveries1 = 1,733
| wickets1 = 21
| bowl avg1 = 60.52
| fivefor1 = 0
| tenfor1 = 0
| best bowling1 = 2/42
| catches/stumpings1 = 25/–
| column2 = ODI
| matches2 = 177
| runs2 = 3,468
| bat avg2 = 22.24
| 100s/50s2 = 3/20
| top score2 = 109
| deliveries2 = 697
| wickets2 = 18
| bowl avg2 = 36.72
| fivefor2 = 0
| tenfor2 = 0
| best bowling2 = 3/26
| catches/stumpings2 = 86/–
| column3 = T20I
| matches3 = 23
| runs3 = 450
| bat avg3 = 19.56
| 100s/50s3 = 0/2
| top score3 = 65
| deliveries3 = 138
| wickets3 = 8
| bowl avg3 = 26.25
| fivefor3 = 0
| tenfor3 = 0
| best bowling3 = 3/42
| catches/stumpings3 = 4/–
| column4 = FC
| matches4 = 183
| runs4 = 9,192
| bat avg4 = 28.63
| 100s/50s4 = 21/42
| top score4 = 263
| deliveries4 = 12,880
| wickets4 = 214
| bowl avg4 = 34.98
| fivefor4 = 7
| tenfor4 = 0
| best bowling4 = 7/99
| catches/stumpings4 = 87/–
| date = 20 March
| year = 2025
| source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/55988.html ESPNcricinfo
| module = {{Infobox medal templates | titlestyle = background-color: lightsteelblue; | expand=yes
| medals = {{MedalCountry| {{BAN}}}}
{{MedalSport|Men's Cricket}}
{{MedalCompetition|Asian Games}}
{{MedalGold|2010 Guangzhou|Team}}
}}
}}
Mohammad Ashraful ({{langx|bn|মোহাম্মদ আশরাফুল}}; born 7 July 1984) is a Bangladeshi cricketer, who has represented the Bangladesh men's national team.
Between 2007 and 2009, Ashraful captained his country in 13 Tests, and 38 One Day Internationals (ODIs), out of which Bangladesh won eight. Ashraful has scored the fastest fifty in Test and ODI for any Bangladeshi cricketer.{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284096.html |title=Records / Test matches / Batting records / Fastest fifties |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=16 July 2012}}{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284095.html |title=Records / One-Day Internationals / Batting records / Fastest fifties |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=16 July 2012}}{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284094.html |title=Records / Twenty20 Internationals / Batting records / Fastest fifties |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=17 July 2012}}{{citation |title=Bangladesh / Records / Test matches / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?class=2;id=25;type=team |title=Records / Bangladesh / One-Day Internationals / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=10 May 2012}}
Ashraful also played domestic cricket for the Dhaka Division cricket team in Bangladesh's domestic one-day and first-class competitions, captaining both sides on occasion.
In 2014 the Bangladesh Cricket Board banned him for eight years after he was found guilty of match fixing. The ban was later reduced to 5 years with 2 years suspended.{{citation |url= http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/785707.html |title=Ashraful's ban reduced to five years |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=15 November 2014}} At the end of the suspension, Ashraful returned to playing domestic cricket.
Domestic and T20 franchise cricket career
= Debut Season 2000-01 =
Ashraful made his debut on 22 November 2000, playing for the Dhaka Metropolis cricket team. He opened the batting, scoring 41 and 6; Ashraful also claimed five wickets for 59 runs in the first innings with his leg-spin bowling.{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/71/71042.html |title=f45393 Dhaka 0.00000001 Metropolis v Sylhet Division: Green Delta National Cricket League 2000/01 (Group B) |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}} Three days later Ashraful made his list A debut, again playing for Dhaka Metropolis. Opening the batting, he scored 22 and took two wickets as his team won the match.{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/71/71074.html |title=a13091 Dhaka Metropolis v Sylhet Division: Green Delta National Cricket League 2000/01 (Group B) |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}} Ashraful scored his maiden first-class century in his second match, making 101 against the Khulna cricket team.{{cite web |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/71/71083.html |title=f45422 Dhaka Metropolis v Khulna Division: Green Delta National Cricket League 2000/01 (Group B) |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}} The seven wickets Ashraful took for 99 runs in a match against Chittagong Division in January 2001 remain his best bowling figures.{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/71/71513.html |title=f45589 Dhaka Metropolis v Chittagong Division: Green Delta National Cricket League 2000/01 (Final Stage) |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}}{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/24/24328/24328.html |title=Mohammad Ashraful |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}} Over the course of the 2000–01 season, he played ten first-class matches – scoring 585 runs at an average of 30.78, including two centuries,{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/24/24328/f_Batting_by_Season.html |title=First-class batting and fielding in each season by Mohammad Ashraful |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}} and taking 39 wickets at an average of 25.48, including three five-wicket hauls.{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/24/24328/f_Bowling_by_Season.html |title=First-class bowling in each season by Mohammad Ashraful |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}} He also played nine list A matches, scoring 85 runs{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/24/24328/a_Batting_by_Season.html |title=ListA batting and fielding in each season by Mohammad Ashraful |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}} and taking four wickets.{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/24/24328/a_Bowling_by_Season.html |title=ListA bowling in each season by Mohammad Ashraful |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}}
In November 2006, he set a league record score of 263, against Chittagong Division for Bangladeshi first-class cricket – although this record has since been broken by Raqibul Hasan.{{citation |url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/bangladesh/engine/records/batting/most_runs_innings.html?id=2974;type=tournament |title=Records – Ispahani Mirzapore Tea National Cricket League, 2006/07 – High scores |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=11 July 2007}}
Sonargaon Cricketers, a team in the Dhaka Premier League for the 2005–06 season,{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/297031.html |title=Captain Kid |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=6 June 2007 |first=Jamie |last=Alter |access-date=4 February 2011}} signed Ashraful and Mohammad Rafique. The team lost four of its first five games and sought a change of leadership in an attempt to improve its results. He later played for Rainhill CC in a local cricket league in England.{{cite web
| url = http://content-ind.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/246071.html
| title = Ashraful's poor run of form: Ashraful off to Liverpool for league cricket
| publisher=ESPNcricinfo
| access-date = 17 September 2007
}}
= 2008-09 Season =
On 6 February 2009, Ashraful took part in the player auction for the 2009 Indian Premier League. The Mumbai Indians bought him for his base price of US$75,000, but he only played one game and scored just 2 runs.{{Citation |url=http://www.tigercricket.com/viewNews.aspx?newsID=654 |title=IPL 2009 Auction: Mortaza creates a sensation |publisher=TigerCricket.com |date=6 February 2009 |access-date=7 February 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090212062336/http://www.tigercricket.com/viewNews.aspx?newsID=654|archive-date=12 February 2009|url-status=usurped}}
= 2011-12 Season =
He returned to domestic cricket in 2011, scoring a century for Dhaka Division in the opening match of the National Cricket League.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/480630.html |title=Rain forces stalemate in first round of matches |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=9 October 2010 |access-date=20 October 2011}} Dhaka won the one-day competition, and Ashraful, who was the second-highest run-getter with 331 runs, also claimed 7 wickets in 7 matches,{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=6275;type=tournament |title=Records / National Cricket League One-Day, 2010/11 / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=10 February 2011}}{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/bowling/most_wickets_career.html?id=6275;type=tournament |title=Records / National Cricket League One-Day, 2010/11 / Most wickets |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=10 February 2011}} and was named player of the tournament.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bdeshdomestic-2010/content/story/487193.html |title=Elias Sunny leads Dhaka to title |first=Rabeed |last=Imam |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=15 November 2010 |access-date=10 February 2011}}
For the 2011–12 season, the National Cricket League of Bangladesh was expanded from six first-class teams to eight. Dhaka Metropolis and Rangpur Division were the new teams, with Ashraful captaining the former.{{citation |url=http://www.bdnews24.com/details.php?id=209076&cid=26 |title=Bangladesh's domestic season begins Monday |work=bdnews24.com |date=17 October 2011 |access-date=25 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111227140817/http://bdnews24.com/details.php?id=209076&cid=26 |archive-date=27 December 2011 |url-status=dead }} Although he scored his first first-class century in over a year during the competition, Ashraful was dropped from the ODI squad to face Pakistan in December.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh-v-pakistan-2011/content/story/542017.html |title=Ahsraful axed, Reza given recall |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=25 November 2011 |access-date=25 November 2011}}
During a match in the Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League in January 2012, Ashraful was involved in an incident with Tamim Iqbal. This led to the latter being banned for one match and fined.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/547918.html |title=Tamim Iqbal banned for one domestic game |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=3 January 2012 |access-date=8 January 2012}}
= 2017-18 Season =
He was the leading run-scorer for Kala Bagan Krira Chakra in the 2017–18 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League, with 665 runs in 13 matches.{{cite web |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/averages/batting_bowling_by_team.html?id=12250;team=4645;type=tournament |title=Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League, 2017/18: Kala Bagan Krira Chakra |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=5 April 2018}}
He was scheduled to play for Minister Group Rajshahi in Bangabandhu T20 cup.{{cite news|url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/sport/2020/11/12/khulna-picked-shakib-for-bangabandhu-t20-cup|title=Khulna picked Shakib in Bangabandhu T20 cup|work=Dhaka Tribune|access-date=13 November 2020}}
=Bangladesh Premier League=
==Dhaka Gladiators==
The Bangladesh Cricket Board founded the six-team Bangladesh Premier League in 2012, a twenty20 tournament that was to be held in February of that year. The BCB made Ashraful the 'icon player' for the Dhaka Gladiators.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/547222.html |title=Bangladesh Premier League to begin on February 9 |first=Tariq |last=Engineer |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=28 December 2011 |access-date=5 March 2012}} Dhaka won the tournament, and in twelve matches Ashraful scored a total of 258 runs, with an average of 28.66, making him the BPL's second highest run-scorer amongst Bangladeshi batsmen.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh-premier-league-2012/content/story/555925.html |title=The BPL XI |first=Mohammad |last=Isam |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=1 March 2012 |access-date=5 March 2012}}
During the 2013 Bangladesh Premier League, Ashraful scored 358 runs in 14 matches, with an average of 29.83 per match. He also scored a century (103* off 58) against the Khulna Royal Bengals.{{cite web |url=https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=7712;type=tournament |title=Bangladesh Premier League, 2012/13 Cricket Team Records & Stats - Most runs |work=ESPNcricinfo}}{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/bangladesh-premier-league-2012-13-586487/dhaka-gladiators-vs-khulna-royal-bengals-35th-match-599899/full-scorecard |title=Full Scorecard of Khulna vs Dhaka 35th Match 2012/13 - Score Report |work=ESPNcricinfo}}
International career
=Debut=
Ashraful made his ODI debut against Zimbabwe on 11 April 2001, where he scored only 9 runs and Bangladesh lost the match by 36 runs. He took his first international wicket in the match, that of Andy Flower.{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/71/71885.html |title=a13346, o1706 Zimbabwe v Bangladesh: Bangladesh in Zimbabwe 2000/01 (3rd ODI) |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}}
File:SCC Ground Colombo.jpg, where Ashraful made his Test debut on 6 September 2001 and became the youngest player to score a century in Test cricket.]]
Ashraful made his Test debut on 6 September 2001 against Sri Lanka. He scored highest in each inning, and although Bangladesh slumped to an innings defeat, Ashraful scored 114, becoming the youngest player to score a Test century, breaking Mushtaq Mohammad's record. As a result, he was named man of the match.{{#tag:ref|There has been some uncertainty regarding his birth date – some sources claim it is 7 July,{{cite web | url=http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/55988.html | title=Mohammad Ashraful player profile | publisher=ESPNcricinfo | access-date=11 July 2007}} but others, as well as his passport, record it as 9 September;{{cite web | url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/24/24328/24328.html | title=Mohammad Ashraful | publisher=CricketArchive | access-date=11 July 2007}} although either date would qualify him for his world record status (previously held by Pakistani Mushtaq Mohammad, aged 17 years 82 days in 1960–1).|group="nb"}}{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/154937.html |title=Sri Lanka v Bangladesh |first=Charlie |last=Austin |publisher=Wisden ESPNcricinfo |access-date=4 February 2011}} He was the second Bangladeshi player to score a Test century on debut after Aminul Islam Bulbul in 2000 during Bangladesh's first Test match.{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/239555.html |title=Records / Test matches / Batting records / Hundred on debut |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=20 September 2011}} Trevor Chappell, a former coach of Bangladesh's national side, commented that: "his determination, commitment and attention to detail would put a mature and an established person to shame. The manner he concentrates on his batting made me believe that the lad is destined to have a long cricketing journey."{{citation |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/other_international/bangladesh/4110483.stm |title=Ashraful poised to reap his potential |first=Oliver |last=Brett |work=BBC Sport |date=20 December 2004 |access-date=14 February 2011}} Following Ashraful's debut century, however, a prolonged string of poor performances resulted in him being dropped from the national team.File:Mohammad Ashraful training, 23 January, 2009, Dhaka SBNS.jpg
=2003 - 2005. Patchy form=
Ashraful performed poorly in his first World Cup, the 2003 Cricket World Cup, scoring 71 runs at an average of 14.20, with Bangladesh being eliminated during the group stage.
In February and March 2004, Bangladesh toured Zimbabwe. At the time, Zimbabwe was without many of their senior players, but the home team still won the Test series 1–0 and the ODI series 2–1.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/237446.html |title=The Bangladeshis in Zimbabwe, 2003–04 |last=Ward |first=John |date=16 February 2006 |publisher=Wisden Cricketers' Almanac |access-date=24 February 2011}} The solitary ODI victory was Bangladesh's first international win since defeating Pakistan in the 1999 World Cup; Ashraful scored 51 runs from 32 balls in the match and was named man of the match.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/237460.html |title=Third One-Day International: The Bangladeshis in Zimbabwe, 2003–04 |last=Ward |first=John |date=16 February 2006 |publisher=Wisden Cricketers' Almanac |access-date=24 February 2011}} Ashraful played with his team against India in December 2004 and scored his second century, 158 not out, claiming the record for the highest individual Test score by a Bangladeshi.{{cite web | url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Records/Bangladesh/Tests/Highest_Player_Scores_Bangladesh.html | title=Highest scores of 100 and More in an Innings for Bangladesh in Test Cricket | publisher=CricketArchive | access-date=11 July 2007 | archive-date=30 September 2007 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930203615/http://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Records/Bangladesh/Tests/Highest_Player_Scores_Bangladesh.html | url-status=dead }} India's team captain, Sourav Ganguly, described the innings as one of the best Test innings he had seen.
In May and June 2005, Bangladesh toured England for a two-Test series against the hosts and a triangular ODI tournament with England and Australia. Although they won just one ODI out of six, their solitary victory against Australia was described by Wisden as "the biggest upset in one-day international history".{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/259977.html |title=The NatWest Series 2005 |first=Julian |last=Guyer |date=19 September 2006 |publisher=Wisden Cricketers' Almanack |access-date=14 February 2011}} Ashraful scored 100, which rendered his team victorious, and was named Man of the Match. He scored two more half-centuries in the series, finishing with 259 runs at an average of 43.16, making him third-highest run scorer in the series.{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/natwestseries/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=2521;type=tournament |title=NatWest Series, 2005 / Records / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=14 February 2011}}
=2006 - 2007. Patchy form continues=
In 2006 he scored his third century, with 136 runs during the first test against Sri Lanka. Ashraful was selected for the Asian squad in the inaugural Afro-Asia Cup. With bowler Mashrafe Mortaza, he was one of two Bangladeshi players in the 15-man squad.{{citation |url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/215117.html |title=Mortaza replaces Rana in the Asian squad |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=5 August 2005 |access-date=29 January 2011}} Ashraful played in two of the matches, but failed to score a run.{{citation |url=http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2005/OD_TOURNEYS/AAC/STATS/AAC_AUG2005_ODI_AVS.html |title=Afro-Asian Cup, 2005 Averages |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=29 January 2011}}
The opening match of the two-Test series against Sri Lanka in February and March 2006 was played at the Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium, the first international match hosted at that stadium.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bdeshvsl/content/story/239411.html |title=Ashraful the entertainer is coming of age |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=6 June 2007 |first=Rabeed |last=Imam |access-date=4 February 2011}} He scored 136 runs in the first innings, his third Test century; he received the man of the match award, although Sri Lanka won by eight wickets.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/290923.html |title=Bangladesh v Sri Lanka, 2005–06 |publisher=Wisden ESPNcricinfo |first=Utpal |last=Shuvro |date=17 April 2007 |access-date=4 February 2011}} Bangladesh lost the second Test by ten wickets, with Ashraful managing 37 runs in the match and claiming the wicket of Mahela Jayawardene. Sri Lanka eventually won the series 2–0.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/current/match/238168.html |title=Sri Lanka in Bangladesh Test Series, 2nd Test: Bangladesh v Sri Lanka |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=4 February 2011}}
The West Indies hosted the 2007 Cricket World Cup in March and April; Ashraful was included in the 15-man squad led by Habibul Bashar.{{citation |url=http://www.cricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/280197.html |title=Mashud left out of Bangladesh squad |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=13 February 2007 |access-date=9 November 2010}} Bangladesh made it to the second stage of the competition and finished seventh place.{{citation |url=http://www.cricinfo.com/wc2007/engine/series/125929.html?view=pointstable |title=ICC World Cup 2006/07 / Points table |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=9 November 2010}} Along the way, the team tried to knock India out of the tournament.{{citation |url=http://www.cricinfo.com/wc2007/content/story/285701.html |title=Brilliant Bangladesh stun India |first=Siddhartha |last=Vaidyanathan |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=17 March 2007 |access-date=9 November 2010}} Ashraful scored 87 runs from 83 balls against South Africa in the course of Bangladesh's 67-run victory. His innings was the highest score by a Bangladeshi player in the World Cup and he was named man of the match for his performance.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wc2007/content/story/289283.html |title=Ashraful scripts stunning victory |first=Siddhartha |last=Vaidyanathan |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=7 April 2007 |access-date=15 March 2011}} With 216 runs from 9 matches at an average of 36, Ashraful was Bangladesh's highest run-scorer in the tournament.{{citation |url=http://stats.cricinfo.com/wc2007/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=2403;type=tournament |title=ICC World Cup, 2006/07 / Records / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=9 November 2010}}
=Captaincy (2007–2009)=
Shortly after the World Cup, India toured Bangladesh for two Test matches and three ODIs. During the second Test, which Bangladesh lost by multiple innings and 239 runs, Ashraful scored the fastest half-century in Test cricket history in terms of time (taking 27 minutes), which was also the second-fastest in terms of balls faced (scored off 26 balls).{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bdeshvind/content/story/296060.html |first=S |last=Rajesh |title=Ashraful's blitz, and Zaheer's rise |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=27 May 2007 |access-date=9 February 2011}}{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284096.html |title=Records / Test matches / Batting records / Fastest fifties |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=9 February 2011}} Aside from the 67 innings he scored in one of the fastest half-centuries in Test cricket history, Ashraful managed only five more runs in the series;{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/bdeshvind/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=3093;type=series |title=India in Bangladesh Test Series, 2007 / Records / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=9 February 2011}} in two ODIs, he scored 41 runs.{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/bdeshvind/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=3092;type=series |title=India in Bangladesh ODI Series, 2007 / Records / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=9 February 2011}} After defeats in both series, Habibul Bashar stepped down as Bangladesh's captain; Mohammad Ashraful was appointed the team captain on 2 June 2007. At the time, he had played 35 Tests and 101 ODIs and had some experience with captaincy at the domestic level. Aged 22, he was the second-youngest international captain at the time.{{citation |url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/296705.html |title=Ashraful named Bangladesh captain |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=2 June 2007 |access-date=29 January 2011}}
Ashraful and Mortaza took on these roles from the start of the Sri Lanka tour in June 2007. Coach Dav Whatmore had declined to extend his contract and Shaun Williams took over as coach on a temporary basis. Bangladesh lost all three Tests in terms of innings. In the second Test, they registered their lowest score in innings (62). Ashraful scored the most runs (218) for Bangladesh at an average of 43.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/395691.html |title=Sri Lanka v Bangladesh 2007 |publisher=Wisden Cricketers' Almanac |first=Charlie |last=Austin |date=18 March 2009 |access-date=14 February 2011}} In the second Test, Ashraful and wicketkeeper Mushfiqur Rahim scored 191 combined for the sixth wicket,{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/395693.html |title=Second Test: Sri Lanka v Bangladesh 2007 |last=Austin |first=Charlie |date=18 March 2009 |publisher=Wisden Cricketers' Almanac |access-date=14 February 2011}} and Ashraful scored 129 "not out".{{citation |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/122/122327.html |title=f50118 t1838 Sri Lanka v Bangladesh: Bangladesh in Sri Lanka 2007 (2nd Test) |publisher=CricketArchive |access-date=14 February 2011}} Bangladesh also lost the three-match ODI series that followed 3–0. In September 2007, South Africa hosted the ICC World Twenty20. Victory against the West Indies in the first round was enough to ensure Bangladesh's progression to the second round, although they failed to win any of the other matches. In the match against the West Indies, Ashraful scored a record-breaking half-century, with 20 ball deliveries. At the time, it was the fastest T20I half-century in terms of balls faced. He held the record for six days before it was broken by Yuvraj Singh in a match against England.{{citation |url=http://www.cricinfo.com/twenty20wc/content/story/310815.html |title=Ashraful slams his way to fastest fifty in Bangladesh win |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |first1=HR |last1=Gopalakrishna |first2=Mathew |last2=Varghese |date=13 September 2007 |access-date=9 November 2010}}{{citation |url=http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284094.html |title=Records / Twenty20 Internationals / Batting records / Fastest fifties |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=10 November 2010}}
During the first Test match of South Africa's 2007–08 tour, Ashraful dismissed AB de Villiers in an unusual fashion: after the ball left his hand it bounced twice, at which point de Villiers attempted to hit the ball but instead sent it straight up.{{cite web | url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/bdeshvrsa/engine/current/match/323947.html?batsman=46533;innings=2;view=commentary | title=Commentary – 1st Test: Bangladesh v South Africa at Dhaka (SBNS), Feb 22–25, 2008 | author=Kanishkaa Balachandran | publisher=ESPNcricinfo | date=23 February 2008 | access-date=1 March 2008}} Ashraful caught the ball and, despite de Villiers standing his ground, umpire Steve Bucknor confirmed the dismissal. The dismissal was legal per Section 6 of Law 24 of the Laws of Cricket, which states the ball must bounce more than twice or roll along the ground to be deemed a no-ball.{{cite web | url=http://www.lords.org/laws-and-spirit/laws-of-cricket/laws/law-24-no-ball,50,AR.html | title=Law 24 (No ball) – Laws of Cricket | publisher=Lord's Cricket Ground official website/MCC | access-date=1 March 2008 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121227213453/http://www.lords.org/laws-and-spirit/laws-of-cricket/laws/law-24-no-ball%2C50%2CAR.html | archive-date=27 December 2012 | df=dmy-all }}{{cite web | url=http://content.cricinfo.com/bdeshvrsa/content/story/339437.html | title=de Villiers's bizarre dismissal | publisher=ESPNcricinfo | date=23 February 2008 | access-date=1 March 2008}}
After an extended run of poor form and Bangladesh's first-round exit in the 2009 World Twenty20, Ashraful was dismissed as captain in June 2009. He was replaced by Mashrafe Mortaza for the tour of the West Indies, with Shakib Al Hasan as vice-captain. It was hoped that Ashraful could improve his performance in the international game following his dismissal as captain.{{citation|url=http://www.cricinfo.com/wivbdesh2009/content/current/story/410237.html|title=Mashrafe named Bangladesh captain|date=23 June 2009|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=29 January 2011}}
Ashraful later captained Bangladesh's team again at the 2010 Asian Games in late November.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/other/content/story/489166.html |title=Bangladesh get first-ever Asian Games gold |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=26 November 2010 |access-date=4 February 2011}} They played Afghanistan in the final; Bangladesh won by five wickets, securing the country's first gold medal at the Asian Games.{{citation |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-south-asia-11845663 |title=Bangladesh wins first Asian Games gold medal |work=BBC News |date=26 November 2010 |access-date=4 February 2011}}
=Post-captaincy (2009–present)=
File:Mohammad Ashraful 2010.jpg
Ashraful was dropped when England toured Bangladesh in February and March 2010. He was recalled for Bangladesh's tour of England two months later. He struggled in June's 2010 Asia Cup, and was subsequently dropped; he was recalled for the ODI leg of the England tour due to injuries to the squad.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/484743.html |title=Ashraful handed top-level central contract |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=1 November 2010 |access-date=4 February 2011}} After a poor run of form, Ashraful was dropped from the ODI series against New Zealand in October 2010.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh-v-new-zealand-2010/content/story/476813.html |title=Shahriar Nafees included for New Zealand ODIs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=13 September 2010 |access-date=4 February 2011}} Though he was out of the squad, the following month when the BCB announced its central contracts for the coming year Ashraful was one of six players given the highest level of contract (A+).
The West Indies toured Bangladesh in October, but after scoring just two runs,{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=6863;type=series |title=Records / West Indies in Bangladesh ODI Series, 2011/12 / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=19 October 2011}} Ashraful was dropped from the Test squad.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh-v-west-indies-2011/content/story/537129.html |title=Ashraful must perform to play – Law |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=19 October 2011 |access-date=19 October 2011}}
Shortly after winning the Asian Games in 2010, Ashraful was recalled to Bangladesh's full squad for the five-match ODI series against Zimbabwe in December.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh-v-zimbabwe-2010/content/story/489535.html |title=Shakib retained as captain for Zimbabwe series |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=28 November 2010 |access-date=4 February 2011}} Though they lost the first match, Bangladesh went on to win the next three, with one called off due to rain, and defeated Zimbabwe 3–1.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh-v-zimbabwe-2010/content/current/story/491571.html |title=Shakib praises Bangladesh recovery |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=12 December 2010 |access-date=12 December 2010}} Ashraful played one match, scoring six runs.{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=6321;type=series |title=Records / Zimbabwe in Bangladesh ODI Series, 2010/11 / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=4 February 2011}}
He was included in Bangladesh's 15-man squad for the 2011 Cricket World Cup, co-hosted by Bangladesh along with India and Sri Lanka.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc_cricket_worldcup2011/content/story/497444.html |title=Mashrafe Mortaza not in World Cup squad |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=19 January 2011 |access-date=4 February 2011}} In three matches, Ashraful scored only 18 runs and was dropped from the squad for the three-match ODI series against Australia that followed.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh-v-australia-2011/content/story/508358.html |title=Mortaza returns, Ashraful axed for Australia ODIs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=28 March 2011 |access-date=15 July 2011}}
=In and out of the team=
In April he captained Bangladesh A on a tour of South Africa and his performance, including striking a one-day century,{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/513655.html |title=Mohammad Ashraful eyes a comeback |first=Firdose |last=Moonda|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=19 April 2011 |access-date=17 July 2011}}{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/southafrica/content/story/511827.html |title=Ashraful powers Bangladesh A to victory |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=19 April 2011 |access-date=15 July 2011}} earned him a recall to the senior squad to face Zimbabwe in August.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe-v-bangladesh-2011/content/current/story/523380.html |title=Uncapped Nasir, Shuvagoto in the squad for Zimbabwe |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=15 July 2011 |access-date=15 July 2011}} In the one-off Test, Ashraful scored the most runs for his team with a total of 112, including a half-century, even though Bangladesh was defeated.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe-v-bangladesh-2011/engine/current/match/522245.html |title=Bangladesh in Zimbabwe Test Match: Zimbabwe v Bangladesh |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=9 August 2011}} Bangladesh lost the following ODI series against Zimbabwe 3–2. Bangladesh's batsmen struggled early in the series,{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe-v-bangladesh-2011/content/story/527474.html |title=Shakib blames batsmen's mindset for defeat |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=14 August 2011 |access-date=22 August 2011}} and Ashraful scored 23 runs during three matches.{{citation |url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=6489;type=series |title=Records / Bangladesh in Zimbabwe ODI Series, 2011 / Most runs |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=22 August 2011}}
He was retained for the Test side for the Pakistan series in 2012, but was dropped after the first Test, in which he scored only one run.{{cite news|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh-v-pakistan-2011/content/current/story/545548.html|title=Ashraful axed for second Test|last=Mohammad Isam|date=15 December 2011|publisher=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=16 December 2011}} When the BCB announced its central contracts for 2012, Ashraful's A+ contract was not renewed.{{citation |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/559489.html |title=Ashraful chopped from central contracts list |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=1 April 2012 |access-date=2 April 2012}}
File:Mohammad Ashraful graph.png
In October 2018, he was named in the squad for the Chittagong Vikings team, following the draft for the 2018–19 Bangladesh Premier League.{{cite web|url=http://www.tigercricket.com.bd/2018/10/29/full-players-list-of-the-teams-following-players-draft-of-bpl-t20-2018-19/ |title=Full players list of the teams following Players Draft of BPL T20 2018-19 |work=Bangladesh Cricket Board |access-date=29 October 2018}}
International centuries
class="wikitable"
|+Test centuries by Mohammad Ashraful{{Cite web |title=List of Test cricket centuries by Mohammad Ashraful |url=https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/55988.html?class=1;filter=advanced;orderby=start;runsmin1=100;runsval1=runs;template=results;type=batting;view=innings |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=Cricinfo}} !{{abbr|No.|Number}} !Runs !Against !Venue !{{abbr|H/A|Home or Away}} !{{abbr|Date|The starting date of the match}} !{{abbr|Result|The result of the match from Bangladesh's perspective}} !{{abbr|Ref|Reference}} |
1
!114 |{{cr|SL}} |Singhalese Sports Club, Colombo |Away |{{dts|2001|September|6|format=dmy}} |Lost |
2
!158 not out |{{cr|IND}} |M. A. Aziz Stadium, Chittagong |Home |{{dts|2004|December|17|format=dmy}} |Lost |
3
!136 |{{cr|SL}} |Zohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium, Chittagong |Home |{{dts|2006|February|28|format=dmy}} |Lost |
4
!129 not out |{{cr|SL}} |Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu Stadium, Colombo |Away |{{dts|2007|July|3|format=dmy}} |Lost |
5
!101 |{{cr|SL}} |Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium, Dhaka |Home |{{dts|2008|December|26|format=dmy}} |Lost |
6
!190 |{{cr|SL}} |Galle International Stadium, Galle |Away |{{dts|2013|March|8|format=dmy}} |Drawn |
class="wikitable"
|+One Day International centuries by Mohammad Ashraful{{Cite web |title=List of ODI cricket centuries by Mohammad Ashraful |url=https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/55988.html?class=2;filter=advanced;orderby=start;runsmin1=100;runsval1=runs;template=results;type=batting;view=innings |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=Cricinfo}} !{{abbr|No.|Number}} !Runs !Against !Venue !{{abbr|H/A/N|Home or Away or Neutral}} !{{abbr|Date|The date of the match}} !{{abbr|Result|The result of the match from Bangladesh's perspective}} !{{abbr|Ref|Reference}} |
1
!100 |{{cr|AUS}} |Neutral |{{dts|2005|June|18|format=dmy}} |Won |
2
!109 |{{cr|UAE}} |Neutral |{{dts|2008|June|24|format=dmy}} |Won |
3
!103 not out |{{no wrap|{{cr|ZIM}}}} |Away |{{dts|2009|August|9|format=dmy}} |Won |
Controversies
In March 2008, Ashraful slapped a fan who called him "rubbish" while he was training at an indoor stadium in Dhaka. This took place at a time when Ashraful was being heavily criticised in the media for his poor performance and questionable tactics on the field as captain. The BCB fined him 25% of his salary for the month of March 2008 for violating the Code of Conduct. He later apologised for the incident.{{cite web | url=http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,12123_3343503,00.html | title=Ashraful fined for slap | website=Sky Sports | date=24 March 2008 | access-date=5 June 2008}}
=Spot-fixing controversy=
Mohammad Ashraful admitted to spot-fixing during the 2013 Bangladesh Premier League.{{cite news |title= Dejected Ashraful apologises to fans |url= http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/639040.html |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date= 4 June 2013 |access-date= 4 June 2013}}{{cite news |title= Mohammad Ashraful: Bangladesh batsman sorry for 'wrong-doings' |url= https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/cricket/22768119 |publisher=BBC |date= 4 June 2013 |access-date= 4 June 2013}} The Bangladesh Cricket Board suspended him from the game temporarily until the ICC's Anti-Corruption and Security Unit submitted its report on its investigations into the fixing.{{cite news |title= Mohammad Ashraful apologises after admitting fixing |url= http://ibnlive.in.com/news/cricketnext/mohammad-ashraful-aplogises-after-admitting-fixing/396242-78.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130608122535/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/cricketnext/mohammad-ashraful-aplogises-after-admitting-fixing/396242-78.html |url-status= dead |archive-date= 8 June 2013 |publisher=CNN-IBN |date= 4 June 2013 |access-date= 4 June 2013}} The alleged fixing involved a match between the Dhaka Gladiators and the Chittagong Vikings during the second edition of the BPL on 2 February 2013. The then-28-year-old Ashraful was allegedly paid about $12,800 to lose the match, but the cheque he was given later bounced, according to the local media. He was also allegedly involved in fixing another match 10 days later, against the Barisal Burners, which his team lost by seven wickets.{{cite news |title= Ashraful, shameful |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1130605/jsp/sports/story_16972980.jsp#.Ua7kyUA3ApF |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130925193501/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1130605/jsp/sports/story_16972980.jsp#.Ua7kyUA3ApF |url-status=dead |archive-date=25 September 2013 |newspaper= The Telegraph |date= 5 June 2013 |access-date= 5 June 2013}} In June 2014, the Bangladesh Cricket Board found him responsible and banned him for eight years, which was later reduced to five years (with two years suspended).{{cite news |title=Match-fixing: Mohammad Ashraful banned for eight years |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/cricket/27908730 |work=BBC Sport |date=19 June 2014 |access-date= 19 June 2014}}
In August 2016, Ashraful's ban was partially lifted, allowing him to play in domestic cricket in Bangladesh.{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/bangladesh/content/story/1045113.html |title=Ashraful's domestic ban set to be lifted |access-date=12 August 2016 |work=ESPNcricinfo}} He became eligible to play in international fixtures in 2018. In 2022, Ashraful played for [https://lpcc.play-cricket.com/home Lullington Park Cricket Club] in the Derbyshire County Cricket League.{{Cite web |title=Lullington Park CC |url=https://lpcc.play-cricket.com/home |access-date=2022-10-08 |website=lpcc.play-cricket.com}}
In 2024 he signed for Portsmouth Cricket Club, guiding them to promotion in his first season, before re-signing for a second season in 2025. https://www.portsmouth.co.uk/sport/other-sport/portsmouth-cc-aim-to-make-statement-by-signing-former-bangladesh-captain-4605922
Notes
{{reflist|group="nb"}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- {{cricinfo|id=55988}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20041230015406/http://www.banglacricket.com/games/profile.php?c=7 Mohammad Ashraful's Profile on BanglaCricket]
- [http://content-ind.cricinfo.com/columns/content/story/239379.html Ashraful's battle to make his mark by S.Rajesh]
{{s-start}}
{{succession box|
before=Habibul Bashar|
title=Bangladesh national cricket captain|
years=2007–2009 |
after= Mashrafe Mortaza
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Bangladesh Test cricket captains}}
{{Bangladesh ODI cricket captains}}
{{Bangladesh T20I cricket captains}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ashraful, Mohammad}}
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