Mohammed Benchicou
{{Short description|Algerian journalist}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Mohammed Boualem Benchicou
محمد بنشيكو
| image = Mohamed Benchicou.jpg
| alt = Mohamed Benchicou signing autographs
| caption = Mohamed Benchicou signing autographs
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1952|07|01}}
| birth_place = Miliana, Aïn Defla Province
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = Algerian
| other_names =
| occupation = Journalist, activist
| known_for = Le Matin newspaper,
Bouteflika.. an Algerian Fraud
}}
Mohammed Boualem Benchicou ({{langx|ar|محمد بنشيكو}}; born 1952 in Miliana, Aïn Defla Province) was the director and publisher of the Algerian newspaper Le Matin ({{langx|en|the sunrise}}), closed in August 2006.On August 23, 2003, border police at Algiers airport searched Benchicou’s baggage in his presence and found certificates issued by a bank in Algeria and valued at 11.7 million Algerian dinars (U.S.$127,000)
Career
In 1989, he was one of the founders of the movement of Algerian journalists (MJA) a movement born during the opening of the media field. He then leads the team which relaunched Alger Républicain, banned from publication in 1965. Benchicou left Alger Républicain in 1991 with Saïd Mekbel and Fodil Mezali and founded the daily newspaper Le Matin of opposition.
In June 2004, he was sentenced to two years in prison for an infraction in money exchange regulation. In July, SIMPRAL, the Algiers-based government publisher, stopped printing Le Matin for its failure to pay a debt of 38 million dinars ($535,200){{cite web|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/anti-semitism/hralgeria04.html |title=Report on Human Rights Practices for 2004 -Algeria |publisher=Jewishvirtuallibrary.org |date= |accessdate=2013-03-09}}
PEN (the international association of writers) describes the prison in which Benchicou was in as harsh and infested with lice and cockroaches; with 50 prisoners to a cell. Benchicou's health has reportedly deteriorated since his imprisonment which caused him to develop arthritis; consequently, he lost the ability to use his right hand for writing.{{cite web|url=https://pen.org/advocacy-case/mohammed-benchicou/ |title=MOHAMMED BENCHICOU |publisher=pen.org |access-date=January 9, 2023}}
Benchicou also published a book in 2004 called Bouteflika, an Algerian “fraud”, believed to be the source of all his juridic problems.{{cite web|url=http://www.afrik.com/article7537.html |title=Mohamed Benchicou condamné - Afrik.com : l'actualité de l'Afrique noire et du Maghreb - Le quotidien panafricain |publisher=Afrik.com |date= 12 August 2004|accessdate=2013-03-09}}{{cite web|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/economie/mohamed-benchicou-l-algerie-est-une-bombe-a-retardement-01-06-2018-2223338_28.php |title=Mohamed Benchicou : " L'Algérie est une bombe à retardement " |publisher=lepoint.fr |date= 1 June 2018}}
Personal life
Mohamed Benchicou is the eldest of a family of seven children. He is married and father of three children, two girls and a boy.
Awards and honors
Bibliography
- Bouteflika, une imposture algérienne (Bouteflika an Algerian "Fake"), Le Matin Editions - Picollec, 2004
- Les geôles d’Alger (Prisons of Algiers), Inas - Riveneuve, 2007
- Je pardonnerai, (I'll Forgive, Poems), Inas, 2008
- Journal d'un homme libre, (A Freeman's Diaries) Auteur-Riveneuve, 2008
- Notre ami Bouteflika, de l'état rêvé à l'état scélérat (Our Friend Bouteflika), Riveneuve, 2010
- Le mensonge de Dieu (God's Lie), Michalon, 2011
- Le dernier soir du dictateur (Last Night of a Dictator), Riveneuve, 2011
External links
- [http://www.mohamedbenchicou.com/ Personal website]
- [http://www.lematindz.net/ Online Newspaper]
References
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benchicou, Mohammed}}
Category:Algerian prisoners and detainees
Category:21st-century Algerian people
{{Algeria-journalist-stub}}