Monochlorophenol

The monochlorophenols are chemical compounds consisting of phenol substituted with a chlorine atom. There are three isomers, 2-chlorophenol, 3-chlorophenol, and 4-chlorophenol.

class="wikitable float-right" style="text-align:center; font-size: 90%"
style="background:#ccccff;" colspan="4" | Chlorphenols
align="left" | IUPAC name

| 2-Chlorophenol

3-Chlorophenol4-Chlorophenol
align="left" | Other names

| o-Chlorophenol

| m-Chlorophenol

| p-Chlorophenol

align="left" | Chemical structure

| File:2-Chlorphenol.svg

| File:3-Chlorphenol.svg

| File:4-Chlorphenol.svg

rowspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe5" align="left" | CAS number

| 95-57-8

108-43-0106-48-9
colspan="3" | 25167-80-0 (mixture)
align="left" | PubChem ID

| {{PubChem|7245}}

{{PubChem|7933}}{{PubChem|4684}}
align="left" | Chemical formula

| colspan="3" | C6H5ClO

align="left" | Molar mass

| colspan="3" | 128.56 g/mol1

align="left" | Physical state

| liquid

| colspan="2" | solid

align="left" | Melting point

| 7 °C{{GESTIS|ZVG=11600}}

| 33–35 °C{{GESTIS|ZVG=38730}}

| 43 °C{{GESTIS|ZVG=19950}}

class="hintergrundfarbe5" align="left" | Boiling point

| 174 °C

| 214 °C

| 220 °C

align="left" | Density

| 1.26 g/cm3

| 1.25 g/cm3

| 1.31 g/cm3

align="left" | Vapor pressure

| 2.3 mbar (20 °C)

| 0.23 mbar (20 °C)

| 0.15 mbar (20 °C)

align="left" | pKa{{cite book | title = CRC Handbook of Tables for Organic Compound Identification | edition = Third | date = 1984 | isbn = 0-8493-0303-6}}

| 8.48

9.089.38
align="left" | Solubility

| colspan="3" | Low solubility in water (27–29 g/L at 20 °C)

class="hintergrundfarbe5" align="left" | Flash point

| 85 °C

| 120 °C

| 121 °C

align="left" | GHS hazard pictograms

| colspan=3 | {{GHS exclamation mark}}{{GHS environment}}

align="left" rowspan="3" | GHS hazard statements

| colspan=3 | {{H-phrases|302|312|332|411}}

{{P-phrases|273}}

| {{P-phrases|273|280}}

| {{P-phrases|273|302+352}}

See also

References