Monothecium

{{Short description|Genus of plants}}

{{Automatic taxobox

|image =

|image_caption =

|taxon = Monothecium

|authority = Hochst.

|synonyms ={{genus list |Anthocometes|Nees}}

|synonyms_ref =

}}

Monothecium is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae.{{cite web |title=Monothecium Hochst. {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:750-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=18 May 2021 |language=en}}{{cite web |url= https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/63CW6 |title= Monothecium Hochst. |author= |date=n.d. |website=Catalogue of Life |publisher=Species 2000 |access-date=December 11, 2024}}

Its native range is Central African Republic to Eritrea and Angola, India, and Sri Lanka.