Moolap, Victoria#Point Henry
{{More citations needed|date=February 2008}}
{{Use Australian English|date=January 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}
{{Infobox Australian place | type = suburb
| name = Moolap
| city = Geelong
| state = vic
| image = Cheetham_Saltworks.jpg
| caption = Salt pans at the Cheetham Saltworks.
| lga = City of Greater Geelong
| local_map = yes
| zoom = 12
| postcode = 3224
| pop = 1,373
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2016}}
| pop_footnotes = {{Census 2016 AUS | id = SSC21725 | name = Moolap (State Suburb) | accessdate = 2017-11-16 | quick = on}}
| area =
| stategov = Geelong
| fedgov = Corangamite
| near-nw = Newcomb
| near-n = Corio Bay
| near-ne = Port Phillip
| near-w = Whittington and St Albans Park
| near-e = Leopold
| near-sw = Charlemont
| near-s = Armstrong Creek and Connewarre
| near-se = Leopold
| dist1 =
| location1=
}}
Moolap ({{IPAc-en|m|ˈ|ʊ|l|æ|p}}) is a residential and industrial suburb of Geelong, Victoria, Australia. The name Moolap is derived from an Aboriginal word for nearby Point Henry, moo-laa, thought to mean 'men gathering to go fishing'.{{Cite web |title=Artist's Footsteps |url=https://www.artistsfootsteps.com/html/vcctibbits_geelong.htm |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=www.artistsfootsteps.com}}
Moolap is located in the City of Greater Geelong. At the 2016 census Moolap had a population of 1,373.
History
Among the first settlers in the area, in the early 1850s, was politician Horatio Wills and his family, including son Tom Wills, star cricketer and founder of Australian rules football.{{Citation |last=Sayers |first=C. E. |title=Horatio Spencer Howe Wills (1811–1861) |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/wills-horatio-spencer-howe-2799 |work=Australian Dictionary of Biography |access-date=2023-12-17 |place=Canberra |publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University |language=en}}
The first Moolap Post Office opened on 1 May 1864 and closed in 1890. A Point Henry Post Office opened on 1 January 1867 which was replaced by Moolap Railway Station in 1887 and by Moolap in 1893. This latter office closed in 1962. A Geelong East office open since 1871 was renamed Moolap West in 1921 and closed in 1951.{{Citation | last = Phoenix Auctions History | title = Post Office List | url = http://www.phoenixauctions.com.au/cgi-bin/wsPhoenix.sh/Viewpocdwrapper.p?SortBy=VIC&filter=*Moolap* | access-date = 6 April 2021 }}
In 1888, Richard Cheetham established his saltworks at Moolap - an industry which survived more than 100 years.{{Cite web |title=Cheetham Salt {{!}} Cheetham Salt History Timeline |url=https://www.cheethamsalt.com.au/ |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=www.cheethamsalt.com.au |language=en}} The Cheetham Saltworks site, located on Portarlington and Point Henry Roads, is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register.[http://vhd.heritage.vic.gov.au/places/result_detail/4820 "Cheetham Saltworks (H1157)"]. Victorian Heritage Register. Heritage Victoria. Retrieved 2014-03-26.
Timeline
Some events in the history of Moolap:
Pre-European Settlement the area inhabited by Bengalat balug (Clan) of the Wathaurong Tribe
First European explorers were Lieutenant John Murray (January 1802) and Captain Matthew Flinders (April 1802){{Citation |last=Parsons |first=Vivienne |title=John Murray (c. 1775–1807) |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/murray-john-2496 |work=Australian Dictionary of Biography |access-date=2023-12-17 |place=Canberra |publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University |language=en}}
1803 to 1835 - William Buckley the first European living in the area{{Cite book |last=Sharp |first=Scott |url=https://jillongpocket.files.wordpress.com/2016/03/the-best-of-the-jillong-pocket.pdf |title=The early history of Geelong, told in easy-to-read short stories. |pages=12, 13}}
1854 - Whitehorse Hotel operating on the corner of Queenscliff Road and Whitehorse Road
1855 - Moolap Inn operating on the corner of Moolap Station Road and Bellarine Highway
1855 - Parsonage built on a site near the present State School
1858 - United Methodists Free Church chapel built
1871 - Moolap State School No. 1143 opened
1882 - 16 occupiers using Moolap address
1888 - Cheetham Saltworks established
Point Henry
Point Henry is an industrial peninsula of Geelong, located approximately 5 km east of the Geelong central business district. Only one sealed road leads to Point Henry, being Point Henry Road which leaves the Portarlington Road at Moolap and travels to the Alcoa Point Henry aluminium smelter and smaller surrounding industries. A small weather station is also located on the peninsula. Point Henry is named after Henry Reed's boat Henry.{{Cite web|url=http://zades.com.au/gandd/index.php/bellpen/towns2/phenry|title=Point Henry|website=zades.com.au|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-02-27}}
Census population
- 1921 - 319
- 1947 - 651
- 1991 - 565
- 1996 - 568
- 2001 - 554
References
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