More (soundtrack)

Pink Floyd recorded several pieces of film music before this album. In December 1967, they were featured on the BBC's Tomorrow's World, playing along to a light show, and the following year recorded some instrumental music for the film The Committee.{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=132}}

The film More featured a young hitchhiker in Ibiza who had succumbed to heroin abuse with party scenes and drug taking. Director Barbet Schroeder was a fan of Pink Floyd, and brought a rough cut of the film to London for them to work with.{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=132}}{{sfn|Mason|2004|p=126}} Instead of typical background music, Schroeder wanted the songs to feature in the film, such as a record playing at a party. The group also speculated they could branch out into a career as film composers if their recording and touring career did not work out.{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=132}} Drummer Nick Mason later said the film was "ideally suited to some of the rumblings, squeaks and sound textures we produced on a regular basis".{{sfn|Mason|2004|p=126}}

The album was recorded at Pye Studios in London, in late January and early February 1969 with engineer Brian Humphries.{{sfn|Mason|2004|pp=126,129}}{{sfn|Povey|2006|pp=87,105}} The album was the first to be produced by Pink Floyd without assistance from Norman Smith, who retained an executive producer credit, and the first full album without Syd Barrett, who had been ousted from the group in 1968, during the recording of their second album, A Saucerful of Secrets.{{sfn|Blake|2011|pp=114–116}}{{sfn|Mason|2004|p=119}}

Pink Floyd worked out most of the music in two weeks, with material put together quickly and semi-improvised.{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=133}} They did not use a dubbing studio due to budget constraints, and simply timed sequences in the film with a stopwatch so they knew how long the music had to be.{{sfn|Mason|2004|p=126}} Bassist Roger Waters wrote most of the lyrics during breaks between recording backing tracks. Schroeder was impressed by how quickly the group created and recorded the material.{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=133}} Mason and keyboardist Richard Wright co-wrote the instrumental "Up The Khyber", the only time the pair were credited as sole co-composers.{{sfn|Wild|2017|p=66}} Barrett's replacement David Gilmour handled all lead vocals on the album.{{cite web|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/pink-floyd-more/|title=50 years Ago: Pink Floyd Moved On From Syd Barrett With "More"|website=Ultimate Classic Rock|date=9 August 2019|access-date=11 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111231154/https://ultimateclassicrock.com/pink-floyd-more/|archive-date=11 November 2019|url-status=live}}

More features a mixture of styles. Songs such as "Green is the Colour" were acoustic folk ballads, a genre not often explored by the group.{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=133}} Mason's wife Lindy played penny whistle on the track.{{sfn|Guesdon|Margotin|2017|p=227}} The album also contains hard rock, such as "The Nile Song" and "Ibiza Bar",{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=133}}{{sfn|DeRogatis|2003|p=123}} as well as several instrumental tracks such as "Quicksilver" and "Main Theme", featuring their experimental and avant-garde approach.{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=133}} "Cymbaline" criticised the music industry, with lines such as "your manager and agent are both busy on the phone".{{sfn|Mabbett|2010|p=76}} The version on the album is different from that in the film. Gilmour sings lead on both versions, though Waters is sometimes wrongly credited as singing lead for the film version.{{sfn|Manning|2006|p=261}} The album also contains elements of electronic and mood music.{{Citation |title=More - Pink Floyd {{!}} Album {{!}} AllMusic |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/more-mw0000191391 |access-date=2025-03-23 |language=en}}

"Green is the Colour" was played live frequently after release, as a medley with "Careful With That Axe, Eugene", as part of a live suite called "The Journey". It was a regular feature in the set for two years afterwards.{{sfn|Mabbett|2010|pp=76–77}} "Quicksilver" was played under the title "Sleeping" as part of the 1969 live show called "The Man", while "Cymbaline" was entitled "Nightmare".{{sfn|Wild|2017|pp=67–68}} The latter remained part of the group's repertoire until the end of 1971.{{sfn|Mabbett|2010|pp=76–77}} In live performances, the group left the stage partway through the song while the audience listened to a tape of quadraphonic sound effects including footsteps travelling round the venue, and doors opening.{{sfn|Popoff|2018|p=41}} "Main Theme" was briefly played live in 1970.{{sfn|Mabbett|2010|p=77}}

Two songs can be heard in the film which were not included on the album: "Hollywood" and "Seabirds".{{sfn|Manning|2006|p=226}}{{sfn|Mabbett|2010|p=71}} The latter was published in 1976's The Pink Floyd Songbook.{{sfn|Mabbett|2010|p=71}} Both songs, as well as two other songs from those sessions, "Theme (Beat Version)" and "More Blues (Alternative Version)", were released on the 2016 box set, The Early Years 1965–1972. The set in which these tracks appear, 1969: Dramatis/ation was made available as a standalone release in 2017.{{cite AV media notes|title=Dramatis/ation|publisher=Pink Floyd Records|id=PFREY3|year=2017}} The track called "Seabirds" in the box set is not the original song, but an alternative take of "Quicksilver".{{sfn|Wild|2017|pp=69–70}}

Tracks like "The Crying Song" and "Cymbaline" play on female lead Mimsy Farmer's transistor radio as she's in her apartment room, and "Ibiza Bar" (as the title implies) plays in the background in a bar. These differ from tracks such as "Up The Khyber" that plays to the action of the film, in which the band are actual composers, or tracks such as "Cirrus Minor" and "Green is the Colour" that play to orchestrate the mood of the scene, and these tracks (and others), unlike "The Crying Song" and "Cymbaline", are not heard by any of the characters.{{Cn|date=March 2025}}

The album cover was, like A Saucerful of Secrets, designed by Hipgnosis. It uses a shot from the film of two characters playing around a windmill in Ibiza, processed in a dark room to make it look like a psychedelic trip.{{sfn|Blake|2011|p=133}}

{{Album ratings

| rev1 = AllMusic

| rev1Score = {{rating|3|5}}{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/more-mw0000191391|title=Pink Floyd – More|first=Richie|last=Unterberger|publisher=AllMusic|access-date=15 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190703111504/https://www.allmusic.com/album/more-mw0000191391|archive-date=3 July 2019|url-status=live}}

| rev2 = The Daily Telegraph

| rev2Score = {{Rating|3|5}}{{cite news|last=McCormick|first=Neil|date=20 May 2014|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/8790376/Pink-Floyds-14-studio-albums-rated.html|title=Pink Floyd's 14 studio albums rated|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|location=London|access-date=27 December 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141227153821/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/8790376/Pink-Floyds-14-studio-albums-rated.html|archive-date=27 December 2014|url-status=live}}

| rev3 = Encyclopedia of Popular Music

| rev3score = {{Rating|2|5}}{{cite book |last1=Larkin |first1=Colin |title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music |date=2011 |publisher=Omnibus Press |isbn=9780857125958 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_NNmFiUnSmUC&q=pink+floyd&pg=RA3-PA2005-IA45 |access-date=22 May 2019 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191104180244/https://books.google.com/books?id=_NNmFiUnSmUC&pg=RA3-PA2005-IA45&dq=Tomorrow+(Hugh+Masekela+album)&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi3xcKoivjhAhXuk4sKHRs4DnkQ6AEILjAB#v=snippet&q=pink%20floyd&f=false |archive-date=4 November 2019 |url-status=live }}

| rev4 = MusicHound

| rev4score = 1/5{{sfn|Graff|Durchholz|1999|p=872}}

| rev5 = The Rolling Stone Album Guide

| rev5Score = {{Rating|2|5}}{{cite magazine|last=Sheffield|first=Rob|author-link=Rob Sheffield|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/pink-floyd/albumguide|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110217230328/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/pink-floyd/albumguide|title=Pink Floyd: Album Guide|magazine=Rolling Stone|publisher=Wenner Media, Fireside Books|date=2 November 2004|archive-date=17 February 2011|access-date=27 December 2014}}

| rev6 = Tom Hull

| rev6score = B−{{cite web|url=http://www.tomhull.com/ocston/nm/get_gl.php?n=pink+floyd|title=Grade List: pink floyd|author-link=Tom Hull (critic)|last=Hull|first=Tom|access-date=11 October 2020|website=Tom Hull - on the Web|archive-date=12 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201012232355/http://www.tomhull.com/ocston/nm/get_gl.php?n=pink+floyd|url-status=live}}

}}

More reached number 9 in the UK{{sfn|Povey|2006|p=87}}{{cite web |url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/_/pink%20floyd/ |title=PINK FLOYD | Artist |publisher=Official Charts |access-date=8 July 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002162947/http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/_/pink%20floyd/ |archive-date=2 October 2013 |url-status=live }} and, upon re-release in 1973, number 153 in the US. This was the last of three Pink Floyd albums to be released in the United States by the Tower Records division of Capitol Records.{{sfn|Povey|2006|p=343}} "The Nile Song" was released as a single in France, Japan and New Zealand around the same time.{{sfn|Wild|2017|p=65}}{{sfn|Guesdon|Margotin|2017|p=216}} The track, along with "Cirrus Minor" appeared on the 1971 compilation Relics.{{sfn|Wild|2017|pp=64–65}}

A 1973 US reissue was released on Harvest Records.{{sfn|Povey|2006|p=343}} It was certified gold in the US on 11 March 1994.{{sfn|Povey|2006|p=343}} The album was reissued on CD in 1985, with a digitally remastered version following in 1995.{{sfn|Povey|2006|p=343}} In 2016, it was reissued on Pink Floyd Records.{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/pink-floyd-to-launch-massive-vinyl-reissue-campaign-98271/|title=Pink Floyd to launch massive vinyl reissue campaign|magazine=Rolling Stone|date=6 May 2019|access-date=2 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200102170746/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/pink-floyd-to-launch-massive-vinyl-reissue-campaign-98271/|archive-date=2 January 2020|url-status=live}}

More received mixed reviews from critics. Record Song Book said the album was "always extremely interesting ... quite weird in parts too".{{sfn|Povey|2006|p=110}} The Daily Telegraph was favourable, describing it as starting to "define experimental instrumental identity." MusicHound and Rolling Stone were less positive with the former giving the album a rating of one out of five and the latter calling it a "dull film soundtrack".{{sfn|Graff|Durchholz|1999|p=872}}

Richie Unterberger of AllMusic gives a mixed overview, saying key tracks such as "Green Is The Colour" and "Cymbaline" developed into stronger pieces when played live.

All tracks written by Pink Floyd (Roger Waters, Richard Wright, Nick Mason and David Gilmour) and sung by Gilmour, except where noted.

{{Track listing

| headline = Side one

| title1 = Cirrus Minor

| writer1 = Waters

| length1 = 5:18

| title2 = The Nile Song

| writer2 = Waters

| length2 = 3:26

| title3 = Crying Song

| writer3 = Waters

| length3 = 3:33

| title4 = Up the Khyber

| writer4 = Mason, Wright

|note4 = instrumental

| length4 = 2:12

| title5 = Green Is the Colour

| writer5 = Waters

| length5 = 2:58

| title6 = Cymbaline

| writer6 = Waters

| length6 = 4:50

| title7 = Party Sequence

| writer7 =

|note7 = instrumental

| length7 = 1:07

| total_length = 23:24

}}

{{Track listing

| headline = Side two

| title1 = Main Theme

| writer1 =

|note1 = instrumental

| length1 = 5:27

| title2 = Ibiza Bar

| writer2 =

| length2 = 3:19

| title3 = More Blues

| writer3 =

|note3 = instrumental

| length3 = 2:12

| title4 = Quicksilver

| writer4 =

|note4 = instrumental

| length4 = 7:13

| title5 = A Spanish Piece

| writer5 = Gilmour

| length5 = 1:05

| title6 = Dramatic Theme

| writer6 =

|note6 = instrumental

| length6 = 2:15

| total_length = 21:32

}}

• David Gilmour – vocals, electric guitar {{small|(2, 3, 8–11, 13)}}, acoustic guitar {{small|(1, 5)}}, classical guitar {{small|(3, 6, 12)}}, percussion {{small|(12)}}
• Nick Mason – drums {{small|(2–4, 8–10, 13)}}, bongos {{small|(6, 7)}}, percussion {{small|(11)}}
• Roger Waters – bass guitar {{small|(1–6, 8–10, 13)}}, tape effects, percussion
• Richard Wright – Farfisa organ {{small|(1, 4–6, 8–9, 11, 13)}}, piano {{small|(4–6, 9)}}, vibraphone {{small|(3, 11)}}, Hammond organ {{small|(1)}}, backing vocals

;Additional personnel

• Lindy Mason – tin whistle {{small|(5, 7)}}
• Brian Humphries – engineering
• Hipgnosis – sleeve design
• James Guthrie – re-mastering supervision
• Doug Sax – re-mastering

{{Certification Table Top|caption=Certifications for More}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=France|award=Gold|certyear=1977|artist=Pink Floyd|title= More (B.O.F.) |access-date=2 June 2022|type=album|source=infodisc}}

{{Certification Table Bottom|noshipments=true}}

Citations

{{Reflist|30em}}

Sources

{{refbegin}}

• {{cite book|last=Blake|first=Mark|author-link=Mark Blake (writer)|title=Pigs Might Fly : The Inside Story of Pink Floyd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fC_BAgAAQBAJ|publisher=Arum Press|year=2011|orig-year=2007|isbn=978-1-781-31519-4|access-date=25 September 2020|archive-date=21 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210521212507/https://books.google.com/books?id=fC_BAgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}
• {{cite book|last=DeRogatis|first=J|title=Turn On Your Mind: Four Decades of Great Psychedelic Rock|publisher=Hal Leonard|year=2003|isbn=0-634-05548-8}}
• {{cite book | last1 = Graff | first1 = Gary | last2 = Durchholz | first2 = Daniel | title = MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | publisher = Visible Ink Press | location = Farmington Hills, MI | year = 1999 | isbn = 1-57859-061-2 | url-access = registration | url = https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781578590612 }}
• {{cite book|last1=Guesdon|first1=Jean-Michel|last2=Margotin|first2=Philippe|title=Pink Floyd All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track|publisher=Hachette UK|year=2017|isbn=978-0-316-43923-7}}
• {{cite book|last=Mabbett|first=Andy|author-link=Andy Mabbett|title=Pink Floyd: The Music and the Mystery: The Music and the Mystery|publisher=Omnibus Press|year=2010|isbn=978-0-857-12418-0}}
• {{cite book|last=Manning|first=Toby|title=The Rough Guide to Pink Floyd|year=2006|publisher=Rough Guides|location=London|isbn=1-84353-575-0|edition=1st}}
• {{cite book|last=Mason|first=Nick|title=Inside Out : A personal history of Pink Floyd|publisher=Orion|year=2004|isbn=978-0-297-84387-0|author-link=Nick Mason}}
• {{cite book|last=Popoff|first=Martin|title=Pink Floyd: Album by Album|publisher=Voyageur Press|year=2018|isbn=978-0-760-36062-0}}
• {{cite book|last=Povey|first=Glenn|title=Echoes : The Complete History of Pink Floyd|publisher=3C Publishing|year=2006|isbn=978-0-9554624-1-2}}
• {{cite book|last=Wild|first=Andrew|title=Pink Floyd: Song by Song|publisher=Fonthill Media|year=2017|isbn=978-1-781-55599-6}}

{{refend}}

• {{Discogs master|20679}}
• {{MusicBrainz release group|43d42d00-46fb-3d9c-9612-03d30fb20307}}

{{More (soundtrack)}}

{{Pink Floyd}}

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