Moreby Hall
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox building
| name = Moreby Hall
| image =Moreby Hall-Geograph-3383565-by-Martin-Dawes.jpg
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| map_type = United Kingdom North Yorkshire
| map_alt =
| map_caption =location within North Yorkshire
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| status =
| building_type =Country house
| architectural_style =Jacobean
| classification =Grade II*-listed
| location =
| address =
| location_city = Stillingfleet, North Yorkshire
| location_country = England
| coordinates = {{coord|53|52|46.8|N|1|5|21.0|W|display=inline}}
| altitude =
| groundbreaking_date =
| start_date = 1828
| completion_date =1832
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| grounds_area = 12.3 acres (4.97 ha)
| rooms =
| architect = Anthony Salvin
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}}
Moreby Hall is a Grade II*-listed early 19th-century manor house and estate in Stillingfleet, North Yorkshire, England, on the River Ouse. The manor was designed by architect Anthony Salvin for Henry Preston, the High Sheriff of Yorkshire, in 1828.
History
Moreby Hall and its park lies on previously populated village called Moreby or Moorby,{{cite journal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z1ciAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA234|title=Moreby Hall: Yorkshire |work=Country Life |date=16 February 1907 |accessdate=13 March 2015|pages=234–238}} the Scandinavian word for "farmstead on the marsh".{{cite book|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/yorks/east/vol3/pp101-112|title=A History of the County of York East Riding: Volume 3 |author=A. P. Baggs|author2= G. H. R. Kent |author3=J. D. Purdy|chapter= Stillingfleet|year=1976 |publisher=University of London|pages=101–112|accessdate=13 March 2015 }}
A 1907 profile on Moreby Hall in Country Life magazine states that, "The township anciently contained two carucates of land held of the King in capite by knight's service and a sixpenny rent severally. Now we read the quaint record that Moreby is held of the Crown by the service of rendering a red rose when the Sheriff may demand it."
A family at this time took its name from the village; a knight, Sir Robert de Moreby, appears on the records (d. 1335).{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8JcbV309c5UC&pg=RA2-PA270|title=Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 2nd Edition|author=Douglas Richardson|year= 2005 |publisher=Genealogical Publishing Company |page=270|accessdate=13 March 2015 |isbn=978-0-8063-1759-5}} His ancestor, also Sir Robert de Moreby, had a daughter who married Sir William Acclom (or Acklam) in the 15th century. The Accloms then took up residence at the original Moreby Hall. Stillingfleet's church, St Helen's, includes a memorial to John Acclom of Moreby (d. 1611), and of his wife, Isabel. The church has a section called Moreby Chapel, the burial site for the de Moreby family, dating to the era of Edward III.{{cite journal|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/yorks/east/vol3/pp101-112|title=A History of the County of York East Riding: Volume 3|author=A. P. Baggs|author2= G. H. R. Kent |author3=J. D. Purdy |journal= The Yorkshire Archaeological Journal |volume=12|year=1976 |publisher=University of London|pages=101–112|accessdate=13 March 2015 }}
The house was next owned by the Lawson family. Reverend George Lawson, was succeeded in turn by his son, also George Lawson, who in 1636 married the daughter of Marmaduke Boswell. Their son, Marmaduke Lawson, had two sons, but no grandchildren. Marmaduke's wife, Susannah, was the daughter of John Preston, the Mayor of Leeds in 1692. The estate then passed to Susannah's nephew, Thomas Preston, who in turned passed it to his nephew, Henry Preston (1779–1857).
Current hall
File:Moreby Hall garden 1907.jpg
In 1814, Henry Preston married Maria, the eldest daughter of Joshua Compton of Esholt Hall in Yorkshire. Preston, the High Sheriff of Yorkshire, commissioned architect Anthony Salvin to build a new manor in 1828. The cost of the construction, completed in 1832, was £40,000 ({{Inflation|UK|40000|1828|fmt=eq|cursign=£}}).
Moreby Hall was Salvin's second major country house in the Tudor style, which Pevsner notes is "highly accomplished work for one not yet thirty." Moreby was constructed of sandstone ashlar with a roof of Welsh slate.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bcp5soQZ0OwC&pg=PA713 |title=Yorkshire: York and the East Riding |publisher= Yale University Press|author=Nikolaus Pevsner|author-link=Nikolaus Pevsner|year=1995 |page=713 |isbn=978-0-300-09593-7 }}
The interior of the house features a dining room with a coffered ceiling and a Jacobethan marble fireplace. Chinese bird wallpaper, {{circa|18th century}}, still hangs on the walls of the drawing room.{{cite web|url=http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-326213-moreby-hall-stillingfleet-north-yorkshir|title=Moreby Hall, Stillingfleet|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=13 March 2015 }}
In his 1872 book, A History of the Gothic Revival, Sir Charles Eastlake called Moreby Hall an early example of "a gradual return to the manorial Gothic of old English mansions."
The terraced gardens slope down towards the River Ouse.
Ownership
The Preston family still owned Moreby Hall until the 20th century.
Moreby Hall sits on 12.3 acres (4.97 ha) of land. It was put on the market for £2.8 million in 2014.{{cite web|url=http://www.rightmove.co.uk/property-for-sale/property-45287290.html |title=14 bedroom detached house for sale|publisher=Rightmove|date=7 July 2014|accessdate=13 March 2015 }}{{cite news|last1=Ross|first1=Alex|title=Live life of grandeur at stunning country house|url=http://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/11341132.Live_life_of_grandeur_at_stunning_country_house/|accessdate=26 April 2017|work=York Press|date=15 July 2014}} The mansion was converted into 11 luxury apartments, which went up for sale in 2024.{{cite news |title=First Look: Luxury apartments on sale in 19th century Manor House near York |url=https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/24149351.moreby-hall-estate-near-york-lists-11-apartments-sale/ |access-date=6 July 2024 |work=York Press |date=7 March 2024 |language=en}}
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
{{commons category|Moreby Hall}}
- [http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-326213-moreby-hall-stillingfleet-north-yorkshir Moreby Hall] at British Listed Buildings
Category:Country houses in North Yorkshire