Mossley Hill

{{Infobox UK place

| country = England

| coordinates = {{coord|53.379|-2.918|display=inline,title}}

| official_name = Mossley Hill

| static_image_name = Penny Lane - geograph.org.uk - 44596.jpg

| static_image_caption = The "shelter in the middle of the roundabout" mentioned in The Beatles' song "Penny Lane"

| population = 13,816

| population_ref = (2011 Census)

| metropolitan_borough = City of Liverpool

| metropolitan_county = Merseyside

| region = North West England

| constituency_westminster = Liverpool Riverside

| constituency_westminster2 = Liverpool Wavertree

| post_town = LIVERPOOL

| postcode_area = L

| postcode_district = L18, L19

| dial_code = 0151

| os_grid_reference = SJ390873

}}

Mossley Hill is a suburb of Liverpool and ward of Liverpool City Council. Located 3.5 miles southeast of the city centre, it is bordered by the suburbs of Aigburth, Allerton, Childwall, Garston, and Wavertree. At the 2001 Census, the population was 12,650,{{citation|url=http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=3&b=5941444&c=mossley+hill&d=14&e=16&g=358276&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&enc=1|title=2001 Census: Mossley Hill|publisher=Office for National Statistics|access-date=17 August 2007}} increasing to 13,816 at the 2011 Census.{{cite web|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=13689409&c=Mossley+Hill&d=14&e=62&g=6349331&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1452599011781&enc=1|title=City of Liverpool ward population 2011|website=Neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk|access-date=13 January 2016}}

Overview

Mossley Hill is considered an affluent area and is mostly residential with a few local businesses. Housing is mainly semi-detached, with occasional detached and numerous terraced streets. It lies on the border of two Parliamentary constituencies: Liverpool Riverside and Liverpool Wavertree. It is represented on Liverpool City Council by councillors from the Mossley Hill ward, though parts of it stretch into the Greenbank and Church wards.

The suburb is the location of Dovedale Primary School, whose alumni includes George Harrison, John Lennon, Peter Sissons, Jimmy Tarbuck, and John Power. Calderstones School, which Lennon attended when it was called Quarry Bank, is located nearby. Liverpool College, which was a fee-paying independent school until 2013, is also located within the area. Liverpool's only grammar school, the Liverpool Blue Coat School, is also nearby in the neighbouring suburb of Wavertree. The area is home to two student accommodation buildings, the Greenbank Halls of Residence and the now-defunct Carnatic Halls of Residence, both catering to students of the University of Liverpool.

Mossley Hill's local park is Greenbank Park, one of the most popular parks in Liverpool; two more of the city's most popular parks, Sefton Park and Calderstones Park, are also nearby. The Millennium Green, accessible from Penny Lane or Oakdale Road, is a small popular green space hosting wildflower fields and woods and is a popular dog walking area. Sudley House is one of seven museums and art galleries run by National Museums Liverpool, displaying paintings by Gainsborough and Turner, among others. Mossley Hill Athletic Club are a voluntary multi-sports club offering facilities for archery, crown green bowling, cricket, football, rugby, hockey, running, and tennis.{{Cite web|url=http://mossleyhillathleticclub.armsite.co.uk/|title=Welcome|website=Mossleyhillathleticlcub.armsite.co.uk|date=4 October 2013|access-date=24 November 2021}} There is also a women's football team, Mossley Hill LFC, who play in the Northern Combination Women's Football League.

Mossley Hill railway station on Rose Lane and West Allerton railway station on Booker Avenue are located in Mossley Hill. Both stations offer regular services to Liverpool city centre (an approx 11 minute journey time), Warrington (27 minute journey) and Manchester Oxford Road (a 57-minute journey). There are connections to Birmingham via Liverpool South Parkway.{{cite web|url=http://www.merseytravel.org|title=Welcome|website=Merseytravel.org|access-date=21 November 2014}}

Spire Hospital Liverpool, formerly Lourdes Hospital, on Greenbank Road is Liverpool's first private hospital. It faces Greenbank Park.{{Cite web |url=http://www.redorbit.com/news/health/376702/comment__analysis_a_vital_asset_for_our_city/index.html |title=COMMENT & ANALYSIS: A Vital Asset for Our City - Health News - redOrbit |access-date=19 July 2009 |archive-date=5 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111105214444/http://www.redorbit.com/news/health/376702/comment__analysis_a_vital_asset_for_our_city/index.html |url-status=dead }}{{cite web|url=http://www.spirehealthcare.com/liverpool/|title=Spire Liverpool Hospital (Previously Lourdes), private hospital Liverpool|website=Spirehealthcare.com|access-date=21 November 2014}}

Mossley Hill has one mosque called the Islamic Institute and numerous churches, including Anglican parishes (St Matthew and St James and St Barnabas), Roman Catholic parishes (St Anthony of Padua), and four Free Churches (Dovedale Baptist Church, Allerton United Reformed, Elm Hall Drive Methodist, and Bethel Presbyterian Church in Wales). Dove Community Church ceased to exist in 2006 and was replaced by Wavertree Christian Fellowship. Another church in the area is Ramilies Road Chapel.

Penny Lane

Mossley Hill became famous when the Beatles' song "Penny Lane", written about the Mossley Hill street of the same name, was released in 1967.{{cite news|first=Paul|last=Coslett|title=Penny Lane|publisher=BBC News|date=15 February 2007|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/liverpool/content/articles/2007/02/15/abolition_penny_lane_feature.shtml |access-date=11 May 2018}} The street receives thousands of annual tourist visits.{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-merseyside-52992669 |title=Penny Lane signs defaced in Liverpool over slavery claims |work=BBC News |date=12 June 2020 |access-date= 12 June 2020}}{{cite tweet |author=International Slavery Museum |author-link=International Slavery Museum |user=SlaveryMuseum |number=1271407426294726662 |date=12 June 2020|title=There is some debate about whether Penny Lane was named after James Penny ... We are actively carrying out research on this ... |access-date=12 June 2020|location=Liverpool}} The street was also briefly the home of singer Freddie Mercury during his pre-Queen days in 1969, when he lived above the Dovedale Towers pub while fronting a local band called Ibex.{{cite web|url=http://musicblog.merseyblogs.co.uk/2008/07/the-pub-that-hosted-john-lenno.html|title=Liverpool nightlife and music - Liverpool Echo|access-date=21 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140426212619/http://musicblog.merseyblogs.co.uk/2008/07/the-pub-that-hosted-john-lenno.html|archive-date=26 April 2014|url-status=dead}}{{citation|last=Hodkinson|first=Mark|title=Queen The Early Years|publisher=Omnibus Press|year=1995|isbn=0-7119-6012-7|page=117}}

Notable residents

Kim Cattrall, actress, born in Mossley Hill and grew up there for three months{{cite news|url=http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/liverpool-news/local-news/2008/06/09/sex-and-the-city-star-kim-cattrall-why-i-m-so-proud-to-be-a-scouser-100252-21044664/ |title=Proud to be a Scouser|newspaper=Liverpool Echo|date=9 June 2008|access-date=14 June 2008}}
J. Bruce Ismay, director of the White Star Line and Titanic survivor{{Cite web|url=https://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/whatson/merseyside-maritime-museum/exhibition/titanic-and-liverpool-untold-story|title=Titanic and Liverpool: the untold story|website=National Museums Liverpool|access-date=24 November 2021}}
Charles Lawrence, Mayor of Liverpool, lived in Carnatic Hall{{cite web|url=https://www.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/estate/view/179|title=Details of Estate - Legacies of British Slave-ownership|website=www.ucl.ac.uk|accessdate=1 April 2018}}
Danielle Lloyd, model and former Miss Great Britain, grew up on Penny Lane{{cite web|url=http://www.daniellelloyd.com/|title=Official Biography|publisher=daniellelloyd.com|access-date=9 October 2008}}
Freddie Mercury, lead singer of Queen, lived above the Dovedale Towers pub on Penny Lane while fronting local band Ibex in 1969
Derek Nimmo, actor, grew up in Mossley HillThe Illustrated London News, vol. 467, issue 2, Illustrated London News & Sketch Ltd, 1979, p. 432
Steven Pienaar, former footballer for Everton FC{{cite news| url=http://edition.cnn.com/2008/SPORT/football/04/22/football.pienaar/| title=Pienaar seals permanent move to Everton| date=22 April 2008| access-date=22 April 2008|publisher=CNN}}
R. M. Qualtrough, the fake name given by an unknown person who convinced William Herbert Wallace to travel to a non-existent Mossley Hill address to discuss insurance in January 1931, during which time Wallace's wife Julia was murdered at their Anfield home{{cite book|author1=Richard Whittington-Egan|author2=Molly Whittington-Egan|title=Murder on File|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SZeFTLPGtigC&pg=PT424|year= 2013|publisher=Neil Wilson Publishing|isbn=978-1-906476-53-3}}
Bertram Fletcher Robinson, journalist, author, sportsman and political activist{{cite web|url=http://www.bfronline.biz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6&Itemid=1 |title=A website which commemorates the life & works of Bertram Fletcher Robinson (1870–1907)|publisher=BFRonline.BIZ |date= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100923094032/http://www.bfronline.biz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6&Itemid=1 |access-date=24 July 2009|archive-date=23 September 2010 }}
Darci Shaw, actress{{Cite journal|url=https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/liverpool-teenager-playing-young-judy-16899733|title=Liverpool teenager playing young Judy Garland in new Hollywood blockbuster|journal=Liverpool Echo|first=Alan|last=Weston|date=14 September 2019|accessdate=7 April 2021}}
The Rathbone family, shipowners{{cite web |url=https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/features/dec07.shtml |title=The Rathbone Papers |publisher=JISC |accessdate=2019-08-31}}
Russell Pritchard, musician, bassist of The Zutons and Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds{{cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2006/TRAVEL/10/17/liverpool.qa/|work=cnn.com|title=Q&A: The Zutons|date=23 October 2006}}

References

External links

[https://web.archive.org/web/20070705082741/http://www.liverpool.gov.uk/Images/tcm21-29272.pdf 2006 Liverpool City Council, Ward Profile: Mossley Hill]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20081004100517/http://liverpoolstreetgallery.com/thumbnails.php?album=24 Liverpool Street Gallery - Liverpool 18]

Category:Areas of Liverpool