Motobu Airfield
{{Infobox military installation
|name=Motobu Airfield
|partof =
|location=Motobu, Okinawa, Japan
|coordinates={{Coord|26|41|009.15|N|127|53|23.90|E}}
| image =Motobu airfield.jpg
| image_size =300px
| caption =Aerial view of Motobu airfield, Okinawa
|type=Military airfield
|code=
|built=April 1945
|builder=
|materials=
|height=
|used= 1945
|demolished=
|condition=
|ownership=
|controlledby=United States Army Air Forces
|garrison=
|commanders=
|occupants=
|battles=
|events=
}}
Motobu Airfield is a World War II airfield on the Motobu Peninsula of Okinawa, near the East China Sea coast. The airfield was deactivated after 1945.
History
File:Okinawa airfields 1945.jpg
The airfield was built in April 1945 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers and United States Navy Seabees as a combat airfield to support the Army and Marine Corps ground forces during the Battle of Okinawa. It had a 7,000' x 100' single runway and was used as the support field for Headquarters, Fifth Air Force and its subordinate commands on Okinawa from August through October 1945 until they moved to Honshu, Japan for postwar occupation duty.
Units assigned
- Headquarters, Fifth Air Force*, August 4 – September 25, 1945
- Headquarters, V Bomber Command*, August–October 1945
- Headquarters, V Fighter Command*, August–October 1945
- Headquarters, 308th Bombardment Wing*, June 16 – September 22, 1945
.* Assigned to nearby town of Hamasaki and used Motobu Airfield for air operations.
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-break|width=50%}}
- Headquarters, 3d Bombardment Group, A-20 Havoc, August 6 – September 8, 1945
: 8th Bombardment Squadron, August 7 – October 26, 1945
: 13th Bombardment Squadron, August 7 – October 10, 1945
: 89th Bombardment Squadron, August 6 – September 8, 1945
: 90th Bombardment Squadron, August 6 – September 8, 1945
- Headquarters, 380th Bombardment Group, B-24 Liberator, August 9 – November 28, 1945
: 528th Bombardment Squadron, August 8 – November 28, 1945
: 529th Bombardment Squadron, August 18 – November 28, 1945
: 530th Bombardment Squadron, August 10 – November 28, 1945
: 531st Bombardment Squadron, August 15 – November 28, 1945
{{Col-break|width=50%}}
- Headquarters, 22d Bombardment Group, B-24 Liberator, August 15 – November 23, 1945
: 2d Bombardment Squadron, August 18 – November 23, 1945
: 19th Bombardment Squadron, August 14 – November 23, 1945
: 33d Bombardment Squadron, August 15 – November 23, 1945
: 408th Bombardment Squadron, August 21 – November 23, 1945
- Headquarters, 417th Bombardment Group, A-20 Havoc, August 17 – November 1, 1945
: 672d Bombardment Squadron, August 17 – November 3, 1945
: 673d Bombardment Squadron, August 18 – November 4, 1945
: 674th Bombardment Squadron, August 15 – November 1, 1945
: 675th Bombardment Squadron, August 17 – November 5, 1945
{{Col-end}}
In addition to the Army units, several Navy aviation squadrons used the airfield. Its postwar use is undetermined. Today, parts of the runway can still be seen on aerial photography.
See also
References
{{Air Force Historical Research Agency}}
- Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. {{ISBN|0-89201-092-4}}.
{{USAAF 5th Air Force World War II}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in Occupied Japan
Category:Airfields in the Pacific theatre of World War II
Category:Defunct airports in Japan
Category:Airports established in 1945
Category:Airports disestablished in 1945
Category:1945 establishments in Japan