Mount Jefferson (Nevada)
{{short description|Mountain in Nevada, United States}}
{{for|other mountains named Mount Jefferson|List of peaks named Mount Jefferson}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name = Mount Jefferson
| photo = 2015-05-04 12 00 03 View of Mount Jefferson, Nevada from the junction of Nevada State Route 376 and Round Mountain Road.JPG
| photo_caption = View of the South Summit of Mt. Jefferson from SR 376 near Round Mountain
| elevation_ft = 11946
| elevation_ref = {{NAVD88}}{{cite peakbagger |pid=3501 |name=Mount Jefferson, Nevada |access-date=2013-01-19}}
| prominence_ft = 5861
| listing = {{unbulleted list
| US most prominent peaks 71st
| Nevada County High Points 3rd{{cite peakbagger |lid=13205 |title=Nevada County High Points |access-date=2016-04-01}}
}}
| location = Nye County, Nevada, U.S.
| range = Toquima Range
| map = Nevada
| map_caption = Nevada
| map_size = 180
| label =
| coordinates = {{coord|38.751965453|N|116.926777789|W|type:mountain_region:US-NV_scale:100000_source:NGS|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| range_coordinates =
| coordinates_ref = {{cite ngs |id=JQ0584 |name=Jeff |accessdate=2008-11-22}}
| topo = USGS Mount Jefferson
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route = From Jefferson Summit near Meadow Canyon, a four-wheel drive road leads north to a trail which ascends directly to the Mount Jefferson South Summit, Hide {{YDS|1}}{{cite summitpost |id=152145 |name=Mount Jefferson |accessdate=2014-11-12}}
}}
Mount Jefferson is the highest mountain in both the Toquima Range and Nye County in Nevada, United States. It is the sixth highest mountain in the state.{{cite peakbagger |lid=21324 |name=Nevada 11,000-foot Peaks |access-date=2014-10-22}} As the high point of a range which is well separated from other ranges by low basins, Mount Jefferson has a high topographic prominence of {{convert|5861|ft|0}}. This makes it the most prominent peak in Nye County and the third most prominent peak in Nevada (after Charleston Peak and Wheeler Peak).{{cite peakbagger |lid=41313 |name=Nevada Peaks with 2000 feet of Prominence |access-date=2014-10-23}} For similar reasons, it is also the highest mountain for over 90 miles in all directions. It is located about {{convert|50|mi|0}} northeast of the county seat of Tonopah within the Alta Toquima Wilderness of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest, near the smaller towns of Carvers and Round Mountain. Three distinct summits are located on a broad area of subalpine tundra: North Summit rises to {{convert|11,820|ft|0}},{{cite peakbagger |pid=3498 |name=Mount Jefferson-North Summit, Nevada |access-date=2014-01-27}} Middle Summit to {{convert|11,692|ft|0}},{{cite peakbagger |pid=3499 |name=Mount Jefferson-Middle Summit, Nevada |access-date=2014-01-27}} and South Summit to {{convert|11949|ft|0}}. During the Pleistocene, alpine glaciers eroded several cirques east of the summit plateau.
{{wide image|2014-10-19 13 14 54 Full 360 degree panorama from the edges of the south summit of Mount Jefferson, Nevada.jpg|1500px|align-cap=center|360-degree panorama from Mount Jefferson's South Summit|alt=Mount Jefferson view}}
Climate
{{Weather box
|location = Mt Jefferson (South Summit) 38.7495 N, 116.9272 W, Elevation: {{cvt|11568|ft}} (1991–2020 normals)
|single line = y
|Jan high F = 29.4
|Feb high F = 28.6
|Mar high F = 32.7
|Apr high F = 35.0
|May high F = 43.8
|Jun high F = 54.8
|Jul high F = 63.7
|Aug high F = 62.7
|Sep high F = 55.7
|Oct high F = 45.3
|Nov high F = 35.6
|Dec high F = 29.3
|Jan mean F = 20.3
|Feb mean F = 18.9
|Mar mean F = 22.3
|Apr mean F = 25.0
|May mean F = 33.3
|Jun mean F = 43.3
|Jul mean F = 51.5
|Aug mean F = 50.5
|Sep mean F = 44.0
|Oct mean F = 34.8
|Nov mean F = 26.2
|Dec mean F = 20.2
|Jan low F = 11.2
|Feb low F = 9.2
|Mar low F = 12.0
|Apr low F = 14.9
|May low F = 22.9
|Jun low F = 31.9
|Jul low F = 39.3
|Aug low F = 38.4
|Sep low F = 32.2
|Oct low F = 24.4
|Nov low F = 16.8
|Dec low F = 11.1
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 2.59
|Feb precipitation inch = 2.40
|Mar precipitation inch = 2.90
|Apr precipitation inch = 2.71
|May precipitation inch = 2.55
|Jun precipitation inch = 1.82
|Jul precipitation inch = 1.85
|Aug precipitation inch = 1.33
|Sep precipitation inch = 1.56
|Oct precipitation inch = 1.84
|Nov precipitation inch = 2.00
|Dec precipitation inch = 2.30
|source=PRISM Climate Group{{cite web
|url= http://prism.oregonstate.edu/explorer/
|title= PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
|publisher= PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
|access-date= October 2, 2023
|quote= To find the table data on the PRISM website, start by clicking Coordinates (under Location); copy Latitude and Longitude figures from top of table; click Zoom to location; click Precipitation, Minimum temp, Mean temp, Maximum temp; click 30-year normals, 1991-2020; click 800m; click Retrieve Time Series button.}}
}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{commons category-inline|Mount Jefferson (Nevada)}}
- {{cite gnis |id=860575 |name=South Summit |access-date=2008-11-22 }}
- {{cite web |url=http://www.nevadawilderness.org/Library/area.asp?nMode=1&nLibraryID=4 |title=Alta Toquima Wilderness |publisher=NevadaWilderness.org |access-date=2008-04-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602202625/http://www.nevadawilderness.org/Library/area.asp?nMode=1&nLibraryID=4 |archive-date=2016-06-02 |url-status=dead }}
- {{cite web |url=http://www.fs.fed.us/r4/htnf/ |title=Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest |publisher=United States Forest Service |access-date=2011-05-07}}
- {{cite web |url=http://www.nationalatlas.gov/printable/images/pdf/fedlands/NV.pdf |title=Federal Lands and Indian Reservations in Nevada |publisher=National Atlas of the United States |access-date=2011-05-07 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130910211437/http://nationalatlas.gov/printable/images/pdf/fedlands/NV.pdf |archive-date=2013-09-10 }}
{{US prominent |state=collapsed}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jefferson}}
Category:Mountains of Nye County, Nevada
Category:Mountains of the Great Basin
Category:Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest
Category:Three-thousanders of the United States
{{NyeCountyNV-geo-stub}}