Mowbullan, Queensland
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Use Australian English|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox Australian place
| type = suburb
| name = Mowbullan
| city =
| state = qld
| image = Araucaria bidwillii forest.jpg
| caption = Araucaria bidwillii forest, Mowbullan, 2009
| coordinates = {{coord|-26.8977|151.6111|type:city_region:AU-QLD|display=inline,title|name=Mowbullan (centre of locality)}}
| pop = 12
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2021}}
| established =
| postcode = 4405
| area = 6.5
| timezone = AEST
| utc = +10:00
| dist1 = 58.1
| dir1 = SW
| location1 = Kingaroy
| dist2 = 58.4
| dir2 = SW
| location2 = Nanango
| dist3 = 61.3
| dir3 = NE
| location3 = Dalby
| dist4 = 108
| dir4 = NNW
| location4 = Toowoomba
| dist5 = 234
| dir5 = NW
| location5 = Brisbane
| lga = Western Downs Region
| stategov = Callide
| fedgov = Maranoa
| near-n = Bunya Mountains
| near-ne = Bunya Mountains
| near-e = Bunya Mountains
| near-se = Bunya Mountains
| near-s = Bunya Mountains
| near-sw = Bunya Mountains
| near-w = Bunya Mountains
| near-nw = Bunya Mountains
}}
Mowbullan is a rural locality in the Western Downs Region, Queensland, Australia.{{cite QPN|47732|Mowbullan|locality in Western Downs Region|accessdate=12 June 2019}} In the {{CensusAU|2021}}, Mowbullan had a population of 12 people.
Geography
Mowbullan is completely within and surrounded by the locality of Bunya Mountains.{{Queensland Globe|access-date=15 December 2023}} The town of Mount Mowbullan ({{Coord|-26.8853|151.5972|type:city_region:AU-QLD|name=Mount Mowbullan (town)}}) is located on the north-west boundary of the locality with Bunya Mountains. The urban area is mostly within Bunya Mountains with the residential areas extending into Mowbullan.{{Cite QPN|23105|Mount Mowbullan|population centre in the South Burnett Region|accessdate=23 October 2019}}
The Bunya Mountains Conservation Park is in the north-west corner of the locality, extending north into neighbouring Bunya Mountains.
The south-west of the locality is used for grazing on native vegetation, with the majority of the locality being set aside or nature conservation.
History
The locality takes its name from the town of Mount Mowbullan and mountain of the same time. The name comes from the Waka language words mau meaning head and balan meaning bald, referring to the treeless nature of the mountain.
Mowbullan Provisional School opened on 15 February 1943.{{Citation |author1=Queensland Family History Society |title=Queensland schools past and present |publication-date=2010 |edition=Version 1.01 |publisher=Queensland Family History Society |isbn=978-1-921171-26-0}} It was originally located about {{Convert|1|km}} from the sawmill in a clearing in the rainforest on land donated by grazier Allan Stirling. When the sawmill closed, the school was relocated to Danadabah where forestry workers were living. The school closed in April 1950 when there were too few students. The school building was later used as a National Parks Office.{{Cite news |last=Humphrys |first=Ray |date=28 August 2015 |title=Bunya Mountains overseer knew the right place to strike |work=Dalby Herald |url=https://www.couriermail.com.au/news/queensland/dalby/bunya-mountains-overseer-knew-the-right-place-to-strike/news-story/f107b831e75beb3c4958c0a369345ab5 |access-date=17 December 2023}} When a new office was built in 1986, the school building was shifted again and now is used as a home for chocolate wattled bats.{{Cite news |last=Humphrys |first=Ray |date=4 April 2017 |title=School on top of the mountain |work=Dalby Herald |url=https://www.couriermail.com.au/news/queensland/dalby/school-on-top-of-the-mountain/news-story/f279fb36e5761561c5eeed1aba1e8565 |access-date=17 December 2023}}{{Cite web |date=2009-10-20 |title=Nature, culture and history {{!}} Bunya Mountains National Park |url=https://parks.des.qld.gov.au/parks/bunya-mountains/about/culture |access-date=2023-12-17 |website=Parks and forests |publisher=Queensland Government |language=en-AU |archive-date=8 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231108054846/https://parks.des.qld.gov.au/parks/bunya-mountains/about/culture |url-status=live }}
Demographics
In the {{CensusAU|2016}}, Mowbullan had a population of 11 people.{{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC32064|name=Mowbullan (SSC)|access-date=20 October 2018|quick=on}}
In the {{CensusAU|2021}}, Mowbullan had a population of 12 people.{{Census 2021 AUS|id=SAL32046|name=Mowbullan (SAL)|access-date=28 February 2023|quick=on}}
Education
There are no schools in Mowbullan. The nearest government primary schools are Kumbia State School in Kumbia to the north-east and Quinalow State School in Quinalow to the south. The nearest government secondary schools are Quinalow State School (to Year 10), Kingaroy State High School (to Year 12) in Kingaroy to the north-east, and Nanango State High School (to Year 12) in Nanango to the north-east.{{cite web |title=Layers: Locality; Schools and school catchments |url=https://qldglobe.information.qld.gov.au/ |access-date=17 December 2023 |website=Queensland Globe |publisher=Queensland Government |archive-date=19 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171219175447/https://qldglobe.information.qld.gov.au/ |url-status=live }}
References
{{commons category|Mowbullan, Queensland}}
{{reflist}}
{{Western Downs Region}}