Mu Alpha Phi
{{short description|First Puerto Rican sorority}}
{{Infobox fraternity
| name = Mu Alpha Phi
| letters = {{lang|grc|ΜΑΦ}}
| crest = Mu_Alpha_Phi_crest_or_logo.jpeg
| image_size = 160px
| founded = {{Start date and age|October 24, 1927}}
| birthplace = University of Puerto Rico
| status = Active
| type = Social fraternity
| scope = National
| affiliation = CIPR
| motto =
| flower =
| symbol =
| chapters = 4 collegiate, 7 alumni
| address =
| city = San Juan
| state = Puerto Rico
| country = United States
| colors =
| nickname = la Mu
| homepage = {{URL|https://www.sororidadmualphaphi.com/}}
}}
Mu Alpha Phi ({{lang|grc|ΜΑΦ}}) is a sorority established in Puerto Rico on October 24, 1927.{{Citation | last1 =McClintock Hernández | first1 = Kenneth | author-link = Kenneth McClintock | last2 = Arce Ferrer | first2 = Luz | language = es | publisher = Senate of Puerto Rico | title = R. del S. 3424 | pages = 1–2 | date = September 18, 2003 | url = http://www.oslpr.org/files/docs/%7BC3866F4F-2A1C-42F9-B3E4-F7771587EDCF%7D.doc | access-date =September 1, 2010}} It is considered to be the first Puerto Rican sorority founded in the island.{{cite web | title=MU History | url=http://groups.msn.com/MuAlphaPhiAlpha/historia.msnw | access-date=2008-07-29 | language=es | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080408082520/http://groups.msn.com/MuAlphaPhiAlpha/historia.msnw | archive-date=2008-04-08 | url-status=dead }} The sorority has alumnae and university chapters across the island and an alumni chapter in Orlando, Florida.
History
The sorority that pioneered the Greek world movement for women on the island was established in the University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras campus in October 1927. The founding sisters were Carmen Rosa Janer, Laura Muñoz, Emma Colón, Aida González, María Padial, Carmen Belén Cruz, Alicia Rivero, Luz Vilá, María Luisa Márquez, Luz Vilariño, Georgina Pastor, Mercedes Fernández, Ramona Santana, Ligia Noya, María Antonieta Delgado, Laura Cesteros, Blanca Martorell, Dolores Gutiérrez de Arroyo, Encarnación Rodríguez, Celia Machese, Sofía Oronoz, Josefina Gutiérrez, Sara Irizarry, María Inés Dávila and Ana María Santana.{{Cite web |title=Nuestra Historia |url=https://www.sororidadmualphaphi.com/nuestra-historia |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=Mu Alpha Phi |language=en}} Since many sisters were graduating by 1930 the need for an alumni chapter was evident, thus the Capitulo Pasivo was founded; this chapter is now called Zona Alpha Alumnae.
By September 13, 1946, the Beta chapter was established at the College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico. The first Beta sisters were Delia González, Maita Bravo, Andreita Martínez, and Rochie Sabater. As a result of the Beta chapter, the Río Piedras university chapter came to be called Alpha chapter.
In June 1950, sorority sisters at Universidad Católica de Santa María, later called Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Puerto Rico,{{cite book | last=Baird | first=William Raimond | year=1977 | title=Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities | publisher=Banta Publishing Company | location=Menasha, Wisconsin | isbn=0-9637159-0-9 | page=73 }} organized the Gamma chapter, its first president was Betty Zapater de McConnie.{{cite web | title=Gamma History| url=http://maigamma.tripod.com/Historia.htm | access-date=2008-07-29 |language=es }} The chapter was officially recognized by University Authorities by November 1955. By the early 1960s, sisters at the Inter American University at San Germán organized the Delta chapter, it was led by Martita Mercado, Sally Zaragoza, Laira González Rigau and Berníe Pabón.
Two years later, Mu sisters led by Leila Padilla de Balaguer and Katherine Morell de Domínguez at Arecibo requested a charter for the Epsilon chapter This chapter closed and was later re-opened in 1985. Since so many chapters were being created by 1950 a central governing body was created called Honorable Consejo Supremo.. Its first president was Judith Mercader de Sifre.
Two alumni chapters, Chi Alumni in Cabo Rojo and Gamma Alumnae in Ponce, were established; both chapters were closed. Nevertheless, alumni chapters or "zonas" were then established for sisters who had graduated, were married, or had other interests than those of the student sisters. The first Zona was established in Ponce in 1979 and called Zona Ponce. In San Juan. the alumni chapter was reopened as Zona Alpha Alumnae. By 1985, the Zona Beta was founded in Mayagüez. In1989, Zona Epsilon was founded in Arecibo. In 1992, Zona Phi Alpha was founded in San Juan, and in 1993, Zona Delta.formed in San Germán. Zona Orlando was founded in October 2016, with approximately 70 members living in Florida.
Chapters
= Collegiate chapters =
Following is a list of the collegiate chapters of Mu Alpha Phi.{{Cite book |last=Baird |first=William Raimond |title=Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities, Issue 19 |author2=John Robson |publisher=G. Banta Co. |year=1977 |pages=120}} Active chapters are indicated in bold. Inactive chapters are in italics.
| class="wikitable sortable"
!Chapter !Charter date and range !Institution !Location !Status !References |
| Alpha
|{{DTS|October 24, 1927}} |University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus |Active |
| Beta
|{{DTS|September 13, 1946}} |University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez |Active |{{Cite web |title=Capítulo Beta |url=https://www.sororidadmualphaphi.com/cap%C3%ADtulo-beta |access-date=2023-10-14 |website=Sororidad Mu Alpha P |language=en}}{{Efn|Chapter formed at the College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts of Mayagüe, now the University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez.}} |
| Gamma
|{{DTS|September 15, 1950}} |Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico |Active |{{Cite web |title=Capítulo Gamma |url=https://www.sororidadmualphaphi.com/cap%C3%ADtulo-gamma |access-date=2023-10-14 |website=Sororidad Mu Alpha P |language=en}}{{Efn|Chapter was formed at the Catholic University in Ponce, which later became Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico.}} |
| Delta
|{{DTS|June 27, 1959}} – {{Circa|1965}}; 1986 |Interamerican University of Puerto Rico |Active |
| Epsilon
|1963–{{Circa|1973-1975}}; September 1985–2004; 2010 |University of Puerto Rico at Arecibo |Active |
= Alumnae zones =
Following is a list of the alumnae zones or chapters of Mu Alpha Phi.{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.sororidadmualphaphi.com/ |access-date=2023-10-14 |website=Sororidad Mu Alpha P |language=en}} Active chapters are indicated in bold. Inactive chapters are in italics.
Notable members
See also
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Concilio Interfraternitario de Puerto Rico}}
{{Fraternities and Sororities |collapsed}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Fraternities and sororities in Puerto Rico
Category:1927 establishments in Puerto Rico
Category:Student organizations established in 1927