Mu Leporis
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Lepus}}
{{Starbox begin
| name = μ Leporis
}}
{{Starbox image
| image=
{{Location mark
|image=Lepus constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=240
|label=|position=right
|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=μ Leporis
|x=717|y=412
}}
|caption=Location of μ Leporis (circled)
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000.0
| dec = {{DEC|−16|12|19.6686}}
| constell = Lepus
}}
{{Starbox character
| type = Main sequence
| variable = Suspected α2 CVn
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| parallax = 19.1775
| p_error = 0.3265
}}
{{Starbox detail
| rotational_velocity = {{Val|16|0.5}}
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist | B=μ Lep | F=5 Lep | BD=−16°1072 | FK5=1144 | HD=33904 | HIP=24305 | HR=1702 | SAO=150237}}
}}
{{Starbox reference
|Simbad=mu+Lep
}}
{{Starbox end}}
Mu Leporis, Latinized from μ Leporis, is a star in the southern constellation of Lepus. The apparent visual magnitude is 3.259, making the star visible to the naked eye at night from the southern hemisphere. Parallax measurements yield an estimated distance of {{Convert|170|ly|pc|abbr=off|lk=on}} from the Earth. It is moving further from the Sun with a radial velocity of +27.7 km/s.
The stellar classification of this star is B9 IV:HgMn, although the ':' indicates an uncertain spectral value. The luminosity class of IV would indicate that this is a subgiant that has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and it is in the process of evolving into a giant star. However, evolutionary models discount this, and find Mu Leporis is actually on the main sequence. At present it has about 3.4 times the Sun's radius, 3.7 times the mass of the Sun, and is radiating 251 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 12,800 K.
File:MuLepLightCurve.png for Mu Leporis, plotted from TESS data]]
Mu Leporis is a suspected Alpha² Canum Venaticorum variable with a period of 2.933 days. The stellar spectrum of this star shows overabundances of mercury and manganese, as indicated by the HgMn in the stellar class. X-ray emission has been detected coming from a location at an angular separation of 0.93 arcseconds from this star. At the estimated distance of Mu Leporis, this equals a projected distance of 52 Astronomical Units. The source may be a stellar companion: either a star that has not yet reached the main sequence or a small, low-temperature star. The X-ray luminosity of this object is {{nowrap|(4.4 ± 0.1) × 10 29 erg s−1}}.
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References
{{reflist|30em|refs=
{{cite Gaia DR3|2983168461421919488}}
| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation
| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.
| journal=Astronomy Letters
| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012
| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015
| arxiv=1108.4971 | s2cid=119257644 }}
| last1=Kochukhov |first1=O. |last2=Khalack |first2=V.
| last3=Kobzar |first3=O. |last4=Neiner |first4=C.
| last5=Paunzen |first5=E. |last6=Labadie-Bartz |first6=J.
| last7=David-Uraz |first7=A.
| title=TESS survey of rotational and pulsational variability of mercury–manganese stars
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |date=October 2021
| volume=506 |issue=4 |pages=5328–5344 |doi=10.1093/mnras/stab2107 |doi-access=free |arxiv=2107.09096 }}
{{cite journal | last=Wilson | first=Ralph Elmer | date=1953 | title=General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities | journal=Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication | publisher=Carnegie Institution of Washington | location=Washington | bibcode=1953GCRV..C......0W }}
{{cite web | title=mu. Lep -- Variable Star of alpha2 CVn type | work=SIMBAD | publisher=Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=HD+33904 | accessdate=2012-01-09 }}
}}
External links
- Jim Kaler's Stars, University of Illinois: [http://stars.astro.illinois.edu/sow/mulep.html MU LEP (Mu Leporis)]
{{Stars of Lepus}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mu Leporis}}
Category:Lepus (constellation)
Category:Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variables