Mujahid Anwar Khan

{{short description|15th Air chief marshal of Pakistan}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2018}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix = Air Chief Marshal

| name = Mujahid Anwar Khan

| native_name = مجاہد انور خان

| native_name_lang = ur

| honorific-suffix = NI(C) NI(M) HI(M) SI(M) TI(M)

| image = Mujahid Anwar Khan.jpg

| caption =

| office = 15th Chief of Air Staff

| term_start = 19 March 2018

| term_end = 18 March 2021

| predecessor = ACM Sohail Aman

| successor = ACM Zaheer Ahmad Babar

| president = Arif-ur-Rehman Alvi

| primeminister = Imran Khan

| office1 =

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| term_end1 =

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| successor1 =

| president1 =

| primeminister1 =

| office2 =

| term_start2 =

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| birth_date = 1962

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan{{cite news|title=Sohail Aman takes over command as PAF chief|url=http://www.paf.gov.pk/cas_intro.html|publisher=Pakistan Air Force}}

| birth_place = Pakistan

| allegiance = {{flag|Pakistan}}

| branch = {{air force|Pakistan|23px}}

| serviceyears = 1983– 2021

| rank = 10px30pxAir Chief Marshal

| unit =

| commands = DCAS (Operations)
DCAS (Support)
ACAS (Operations)
Director General Air Force Strategic Command
Director General C4I

| battles = {{tree list}}

{{tree list/end}}

| battles_label =

| mawards = 40px{{small|Nishan-e-Imtiaz (Civilian)}}
40px{{small|Nishan-e-Imtiaz (Military)}}
40px{{small|Hilal-e-Imtiaz (Military)}}
40px{{small|Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Military)}}
40px{{small|Tamgha-i-Imtiaz (Military)}}
40px{{small|Turkish Legion of Merit}}

| memorials =

| spouse =

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Mujahid Anwar Khan (Urdu: مجاہد انور خان) {{small|NI(C), NI(M), HI(M), SI(M), TI(M)}}, is a retired air chief marshal and the former 15th Chief of Air Staff of the Pakistan Air Force.{{cite news|title=Air Marshal Mujahid Anwar Khan designated as new Chief of Air Staff|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1661773/1-air-marshal-mujahid-anwar-khan-designated-new-chief-air-staff/|accessdate=20 March 2018|work=Express Tribune|date=16 March 2018}}{{cite news|last1=Siddiqui|first1=Naveed|title=Air Marshal Mujahid Anwar Khan designated new chief of air staff|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1395644|accessdate=20 March 2018|work=Dawn|date=16 March 2018}} On 19 March 2018, ACM Anwar took over command of the Pakistan Air Force from his predecessor ACM Sohail Aman.{{cite news|title=Air Marshal Mujahid Anwar Khan takes over command of PAF|url=https://arynews.tv/en/air-marshal-mujahid-anwar-khan-command-paf/|accessdate=20 March 2018|work=ARY News|date=19 March 2018}}

Born in a Punjabi Rajput Sulehria Family originally from Zafarwal. Khan was commissioned in GD (P) Branch of PAF in December 1983. During his illustrious career, he commanded a fighter squadron, a flying wing, two operational air bases PAF Base Shahbaz and PAF Base Mushaf and a regional air command.{{Cite web|url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2018/03/16/air-marshal-mujahid-anwar-khan-appointed-new-chief-of-air-staff/|title=Air Marshal Mujahid Anwar Khan appointed new Chief of Air Staff | Pakistan Today}}

He is a graduate of Combat Commanders' School, Command and Staff College, Jordan and National Defence University, Islamabad.

Air Marshal Mujahid Anwar Khan holds a master's degree in War Studies and Defence Management. He is also a recipient of Tamgha-e-Imtiaz (Military) and Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Military).

In his previous appointments, he has also served as Personal Staff Officer to Chief of the Air Staff, Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Operations), Deputy Chief of the Air Staff (Operations), Director General C4I, Deputy Chief of the Air Staff (Support) and Director General Air Force Strategic Command at Air Headquarters, Islamabad. The Air Chief has flown various training and fighter aircraft including F-16, F-6, FT-5, T-37 and MFI-17 Mushhak. In recognition of his meritorious services, he has been awarded Hilal-e-Imtiaz (Military), Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Military), Tamgha-e-Imtiaz (Military), Nishan-e-Imtiaz (Military),{{Cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/amp/186624|title=Air Marshal Mujahid Anwar Khan to replace Sohail Aman as Air Chief|website=www.geo.tv|date=March 16, 2018}} Nishan-e-Imtiaz (Civilian),{{Cite web |title=President confers Nishan-i-Imtiaz (Civil) on Air Chief |url=https://www.radio.gov.pk/17-03-2021/president-confers-nishan-i-imtiaz-civil-on-air-chief |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=www.radio.gov.pk |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=President confers Nishan-e-Imtiaz on Air Chief |url=https://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/592920-President-confers-Nishan-e-Imtiaz-on-Air-Chief |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=Dunya News}} and Turkish Legion of Merit.{{Cite web |title=PAF chief honoured with top Turkish military award |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/368045-pakistan-air-force-chief-honoured-with-turkish-legion-of-merit-award |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=www.thenews.com.pk |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Pakistan Air Force chief honoured with 'Turkish Legion Of Merit' award |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/211042-pakistan-air-force-chief-honoured-with-turkish-legion-of-merit-award |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=www.geo.tv |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=2018-09-13 |title=PAF air chief honoured with Turkish Legion of Merit award |url=https://92newshd.tv/about/paf-air-chief-honoured-with-turkish-legion-of-merit-award |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=92 News HD |language=en-US}}

In 2024, he was appointed as the global goodwill ambassador of Niaz Support, a social enterprise in Pakistan that provides customized wheelchairs for those with disabilities{{cite web |last1=Islamabad |title=Air Chief Marshal Mujahid Anwar Khan becomes global goodwill ambassador for Niaz Support |url=https://islamabadpost.com.pk/air-chief-marshal-mujahid-anwar-khan-becomes-global-goodwill-ambassador-for-niaz-support/ |website=IslamabadPost |publisher=IslamabadPost |access-date=4 September 2024}}

Operation Swift Retort

Under the command of Mujahid Anwar Khan in 2019 Pakistan Air Force participated in the 2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes between 26-27 February 2019. On 27th February 2019 the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) conducted six airstrikes at multiple locations in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir (J&K). The airstrikes were part of the PAF military operation codenamed Operation Swift Retort and were conducted in retaliation to the Indian Air Force (IAF) airstrike in Balakot just a day before on 26 February.

Following Pakistan's airstrikes, Indian Air Force (IAF) jets started pursuing Pakistan Air Force (PAF) jets. In the resulting dogfight, Pakistan claimed to have shot down two Indian jets and captured one Indian pilot, Abhinandan Varthaman. India claimed to have shot down one Pakistani F16 without giving substantive evidence to support its claim.

As a result of the fog of war created out of the dogfight between two airforces, Indian Airforce shot down its own Mil Mi-17 helicopter due to a friendly fire incident in which six IAF personnel were killed including two squadron leaders, namely, Siddarth Vashista and Ninad Mandavgane.{{Cite web |date=2019-03-02 |title=IAF officer Squadron Leader Siddharth Vashisht cremated with full military honours |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/iaf-officer-siddharth-vashisht-cremated-with-full-military-honours-5607653/ |access-date=2024-10-29 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Funeral Held For IAF Officer Who Died In Jammu And Kashmir Chopper Crash |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/funeral-held-for-siddharth-vashisht-iaf-officer-who-died-in-budgam-jammu-and-kashmir-chopper-crash-2001179 |access-date=2024-10-29 |website=NDTV.com}}{{Cite news |date=2019-03-01 |title=Last rites of IAF officer Siddharth Vashisht killed in J&K chopper crash held in Chandigarh |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/last-rites-of-iaf-officer-siddharth-vashisht-killed-in-jk-chopper-crash-held-in-chandigarh/articleshow/68221546.cms |access-date=2024-10-29 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}

Awards and decorations

style="margin:1em auto; text-align:center;"
colspan="4"|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=PAF GDP Red.png|width=250}}
colspan="4"|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Parachutist wing.png|width=150}}
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Hilal-e-Imtiaz (Civilian).png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Nishan-e-Imtiaz.png|width=130}}

|

{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Hilal-e-Imtiaz.png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Sitara-e-Imtiaz.png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Tamgha-e-Imtiaz.png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Tamgha-e-Baqa (1998).png|width=130}}

{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Tamgha-e-Istaqlal (2002).png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Tamgha-e-Azm.png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=10 years Service Medal (Pakistan Armed Forces).png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=20 years Service Medal.png|width=130}}

{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=30 years Service Medal.png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=35 years Service Medal.png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=40 years Service Medal.png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Hijri Tamgha.png|width=130}}

{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Jamhuriat Tamgha 1988.png|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Qarardad-e-Pakistan Tamgha Pakistan.svg|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Independence Day Golden Jubilee Medal, 2006.svg|width=130}}

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Turkish Armed Forces Medal of Merit.png|width=130}}

class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto; text-align:center;"

| colspan="4" |PAF GD(P) Badge RED (More than 3000 Flying Hours)

colspan="4" |Parachutist Badge
colspan="2" |Nishan-e-Imtiaz

(Civilian)

(Order of Excellence)

| colspan="2" |Nishan-e-Imtiaz

(Military)

(Order of Excellence)

Hilal-e-Imtiaz

(Military)

(Crescent of Excellence)

|Sitara-e-Imtiaz

(Military)

(Star of Excellence)

|Tamgha-e-Imtiaz

(Military)

(Medal of Excellence)

|Tamgha-e-Baqa

(Nuclear Test Medal)

1998

Tamgha-e-Istaqlal Pakistan

(Escalation with India Medal)

2002

|Tamgha-e-Azm

(Medal of Conviction)

(2018)

|10 Years Service Medal

|20 Years Service Medal

30 Years Service Medal

|35 Years Service Medal

|40 Years Service Medal

|Hijri Tamgha

(Hijri Medal)

1979

Jamhuriat Tamgha

(Democracy Medal)

1988

|Qarardad-e-Pakistan Tamgha

(Resolution Day

Golden Jubilee Medal)

1990

|Tamgha-e-Salgirah Pakistan

(Independence Day

Golden Jubilee Medal)

1997

|Turkish Legion of Merit

2018

= Foreign Decorations =

class="wikitable"

! colspan="3" style="background:#006400; color:#FFFFFF; text-align:center" |Foreign Award

{{flag|Turkey}}

|Turkish Legion of Merit

|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Turkish Armed Forces Medal of Merit.png|width=130}}

Effective dates of promotion

class="wikitable"

!style="background:#FFFFE0"| Insignia !! style="background:#FFFFE0"|Rank !!style="background:#FFFFE0"| Date

style="background:#88EEEE;"|13px 70pxstyle="background:#88EEEE;"|Air Chief Marshalstyle="background:#88EEEE;"|Mar 19, 2018
style="background:#88EEEE;"|13px55pxstyle="background:#88EEEE;"|Air Marshalstyle="background:#88EEEE;"|Feb 29, 2016
style="background:#88EEEE;"|13px 35pxstyle="background:#88EEEE;"|Air Vice Marshalstyle="background:#88EEEE;"|July 2, 2013
style="background:#88EEEE;"|13px20pxstyle="background:#88EEEE;"|Air Commodorestyle="background:#88EEEE;"|Sept. 1, 2009
style="background:#b2cefe;"|13pxstyle="background:#b2cefe;"|Group Captainstyle="background:#b2cefe;"|Mar 15, 2004
style="background:#b2cefe;"|13pxstyle="background:#b2cefe;"|Wing Commanderstyle="background:#b2cefe;"|Aug 1, 1998
style="background:#b2cefe;"|13pxstyle="background:#b2cefe;"|Squadron Leaderstyle="background:#b2cefe;"|Aug 9, 1990
style="background:#b2cefe;"|13pxstyle="background:#b2cefe;"|Flight Lieutenantstyle="background:#b2cefe;"|Mar 8, 1987
style="background:#e6e6aa;"|13pxstyle="background:#e6e6aa;"|Flying Officerstyle="background:#e6e6aa;"|Mar 1, 1985
style="background:#e6e6aa;"|13pxstyle="background:#e6e6aa;"|Pilot Officerstyle="background:#e6e6aa;"|Dec 5, 1983

References

{{reflist}}