Mundulla
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}}
{{Use Australian English|date=March 2013}}
{{Infobox Australian place
| type = town
| name = Mundulla
| state = sa
| image = Mundulla 4.jpg
| caption = Mundulla Hotel
| coordinates = {{coord|36.361719|S|140.691391|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_label_position = left
| pop = 436 (state suburb)
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2016}}
| pop_footnotes={{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC40967 |name=Mundulla (State Suburb)|accessdate=3 October 2018|quick=on}}
| pop2 = 315 (urban centre)
| pop2_year = {{censusAU|2016}}
| pop2_footnotes = {{Census 2016 AUS|id=UCL422038 |name=Mundulla (Urban Centre)|accessdate=3 October 2018|quick=on}}
| established = 3 April 1873 (town)
16 March 2000 (locality)
| postcode = 5270
| elevation =
| elevation_footnotes =
| timezone = ACST
| utc = +9:30
| timezone-dst = ACST
| utc-dst = +10:30
| dist1 = 278
| dir1 = SE
| location1= Adelaide
| dist2 = 10
| dir2 = SW
| location2= Bordertown
| dist3 = 182
| dir3 = N
| location3= Mount Gambier
| lga = Tatiara District Council
| region = Limestone Coast{{cite web|title=Limestone Coast SA Government region|url=http://www.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/8589/Limestone_Coast_SA_Government_region.pdf |publisher=The Government of South Australia|access-date=10 October 2014}}
| county = Buckingham{{cite web |url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/# |id=SA0047722 |title=Placename Details: Mundulla (LOCB) with the following layers selected – "Suburbs and Localities", "Counties", "Hundreds", "Place names (gazetteer)" and " Development Plan Layers" |work=Property Location Browser |date=4 March 2010 |publisher=Government of South Australia |quote=Town surveyed in May 1872. An enquiry from Council regards the spelling-vide DL.1130/1965. A proposal to alter the spelling to Mundalla by Postmaster General was not approved by Geographical Names Board on 27/10/1972. Boundaries created in March 2000 for the long established name. Mundulla is derived from "mantala" an Aboriginal word meaning "place of thunder". It was spoken of where the ground is undermined with caves, which rumbled when trampled upon. Evil spirits are believed to frequent such places. Incorporates the Government Town of Mundulla. |access-date=11 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012010923/http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/ |archive-date=12 October 2016 |url-status=dead }}
| stategov = MacKillop{{cite web|title=District of MacKillop Background Profile |url=http://www.ecsa.sa.gov.au/component/edocman/?task=document.download&id=564&Itemid=0 |publisher=Electoral Commission SA |access-date=29 March 2016}}
| fedgov = Barker{{cite web|title=Federal electoral division of Barker |url=http://www.aec.gov.au/profiles/sa/files/2011/2011-aec-a4-map-sa-barker.pdf |publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|access-date=28 March 2016}}
| maxtemp = 21.5
| maxtemp_footnotes = {{BoM Aust stats|site_ref=cw_026100_All|site_name=Padthaway South|access-date=15 June 2017 }}
| mintemp = 8.6
| rainfall = 453.8
| near-n = Cannawigara
| near-ne = Bordertown
| near-e = Bordertown
Bordertown South
| near-se = Western Flat
| near-s = Western Flat
| near-sw = Western Flat
| near-w = Buckingham
Mundulla West
| near-nw = Cannawigara
|footnotes=Adjoining localities
}}
Mundulla is a town and a locality in south eastern South Australia. The town is located in the local government area of Tatiara District Council about {{convert|278|km|mi}} south east of the state capital of Adelaide.
The name of the town is derived from the Aboriginal word mantala meaning "place of thunder", referring to a rumbling sound made when trampling on the earth.{{cite web|title=Morphettville – Munno Para|url=http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/manning/pn/m/m12.htm#mundulla|work=Place names of South Australia|publisher=State Library of South Australia|access-date=7 November 2010}} The Council enquired about the spelling in 1965 and the Postmaster General proposed to change it to Mundalla in 1972, but this was not approved by the Geographical Names Board.
At the 2016 census, the locality had a population of 436 of which 314 lived in its town centre.
The Mundulla school opened in 1878. An Australian rules football club, Mundulla Football Club, compete in the Kowree Naracoorte Tatiara Football League.{{cite news|last=Gerritson|first=Tim|title=Football upset: Pumped up Mundulla downs leader Keith|url=http://blogs.abc.net.au/sa/2009/06/football-upset-pumped-up-mundulla-downs-leader-keith.html?site=northandwest&program=north_and_west_sa_late_afternoons|access-date=7 November 2010|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=29 June 2009}}
In 2016 Mundulla was the subject of an episode of Back Roads.{{cite web |url=http://iview.abc.net.au/programs/back-roads/FA1527V001S00 |title=Back Roads Series 2 Ep 1 Mundulla |website=iview.abc.net.au |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |access-date=4 December 2016}}
Heritage listings
File:Mundulla 1.jpg chambers photographed 2016]]
Mundulla has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
- Lot 30 Jewell Street: Wirrega Council Chambers{{cite web | url=http://apps.planning.sa.gov.au/HeritageSearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=14189 | title=Old Wirrega Council Chambers | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | access-date=11 February 2016 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160215212032/http://apps.planning.sa.gov.au/HeritageSearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=14189 | archive-date=15 February 2016 }}
- 22 Nalang Road: Old Mundulla Hotel{{cite web | url=http://apps.planning.sa.gov.au/HeritageSearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=18226 | title=Restaurant, previously National Trust Museum (former Mundulla General Store, Post Office and Hotel) | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | access-date=11 February 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160215212020/http://apps.planning.sa.gov.au/HeritageSearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=18226 | archive-date=15 February 2016 | url-status=dead }}
Mundulla Yellows
Mundulla Yellows is a disease fatal to (especially) eucalypts, characterised by all leaves on a limb turning yellow then dying. It was first observed in this area in the 1970s, and has since been observed in every other State including Tasmania. Of unknown cause/s, it has several peculiar attributes: slow irreversible progression towards death and presence of unaffected trees among the dead and dying.{{cite web|url=http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/invasive-species/diseases-fungi-and-parasites/mundulla-yellows|title=Mundulla Yellows (MY)|publisher=Australian Government.|access-date=8 June 2018}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{commons category-inline|Mundulla, South Australia}}
{{Limestone Coast|state=collapsed}}
{{Tatiara District Council localities}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Towns in South Australia
{{SouthAustralia-geo-stub}}