Murder of Ana Kriégel

{{Infobox person

| name = Ana Kriégel

| image =

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| birth_name = Anastasia

| birth_date = 18 February 2004{{cite web|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/ana-kriegel-family-statement-4879929-Nov2019/|title='She was just a little girl with so many hopes and dreams': What Ana Kriegel meant to her loved ones|work=TheJournal.ie|first=Orla|last=Ryan|date=November 5, 2019|accessdate=December 23, 2019|archive-date=23 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191223125855/https://www.thejournal.ie/ana-kriegel-family-statement-4879929-Nov2019/|url-status=live}}

| birth_place = Novokuznetsk, Kemerovo Oblast, Russia

| death_date = {{death date|df=yes|2018|5|14}} (age 14)

| death_place = Glenwood House, Coldblow, Lucan, County Dublin, Ireland

| body_discovered = 17 May 2018

| death_cause = Blunt force trauma to the head

}}

Anastasia "Ana" Kriégel ({{IPAc-en|k|r|i:|'|e:|ʒ|ə|l}}; 18 February 2004 {{ndash}} 14 May 2018) was a Russian-Irish girl who was subject to a violent attack, murder and sexual assault in an abandoned house in May 2018 in Lucan near Dublin. Two boys, known only as Boy A and Boy B, who were 13 years old at the time of Kriégel's death, were convicted of her murder, with one of the boys (Boy A) being further convicted of aggravated sexual assault. The two convicts are the youngest in the history of Ireland to be charged with murder.

{{Location map|Dublin

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|label = Glenwood House

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|lat_deg = 53.362781

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Ana Kriégel

=Early life=

Anastasia ({{Langx|ru|Анастасия}}) was born in Novokuznetsk, Russia in 2004 and placed in an orphanage.{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/courts/criminal-court/ana-kriegel-murder-trial-the-complete-story-1.3929570|title=Ana Kriegel murder trial: The complete story|publisher=The Irish Times|last=Gallagher|first=Conor|date=18 June 2019|accessdate=19 June 2019|archive-date=18 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190618213919/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/courts/criminal-court/ana-kriegel-murder-trial-the-complete-story-1.3929570|url-status=live}} In 2006, she was adopted by Geraldine Kriégel and her French-born husband Patric Kriégel (who died in June 2022, four years after the murder) and came to live in Ireland.{{cite web|url=http://pressfrom.info/news/world/ireland/-333104-nobody-called-for-ana-she-had-no-friends-mother-of-ana-kriegel-was-immediately-worried-on-hearing-she-had-left-with-boy.html|title='Nobody called for Ana. She had no friends': Mother of Ana Kriegel was immediately worried on hearing she had left with boy|website=PressFrom - UK}} Though her parents had no cultural links to Russia themselves, they tried to make sure she kept connections with Russian culture, such as keeping her original given name.

=Growing up in Ireland=

Kriégel was said to be a happy girl during most of her time in primary school, despite some health issues, such as a tumour that had to be removed from her right ear, which left her nearly deaf in that ear. She also suffered from sight problems. She struggled to make friends at the secondary school she attended. She was suspended for painting a black eye onto herself; her mother thinks that the painted eye was an expression of the pain she felt inside. She suffered from bullying, and self-harmed on one occasion in 2017.{{cite web|url=https://extra.ie/2019/05/01/news/irish-news/ana-kriegel-mother-court|title=Ana Kriegel's mum tells court of 'endless' put-downs|first=Helen|last=Bruce|date=1 May 2019|website=Extra.ie|access-date=6 June 2019|archive-date=7 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607003337/https://extra.ie/2019/05/01/news/irish-news/ana-kriegel-mother-court|url-status=live}} Some of the bullying began before she started secondary school with online bullying about her height and the fact that she was adopted. Some of the bullying messages were of a sexual nature. She also set up fake social media accounts to "bully" herself.{{cite web|url=https://headtopics.com/ie/ana-set-up-fake-accounts-to-bully-herself-father-5621896|title=Ana set up fake accounts to bully herself - father|website=Head Topics|date=May 2019 |access-date=6 June 2019|archive-date=7 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607003243/https://headtopics.com/ie/ana-set-up-fake-accounts-to-bully-herself-father-5621896|url-status=live}} After this, her mother insisted that Ana give her the passwords to all her apps, so her mother could check them.

=Disappearance=

On 14 May 2018, Ana attended a counselling session. She went home from school, changed out of uniform and walked to Leixlip town centre. She came back and went up to her room before the child later known as Boy B called to the Kriégel home at 5:00 p.m. This was unusual; Ana's mother Geraldine recalled that Ana had no friends and that "nobody calls for Ana."

Ana was last seen at 5:30 p.m. in St Catherine’s Park.{{cite news |last1=Lally |first1=Conor |last2= |last3= |first3= |date=18 May 2018 |title=Gardaí believe Ana Kriegel was killed by someone she knew |newspaper=The Irish Times |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/garda%C3%AD-believe-ana-kriegel-was-killed-by-someone-she-knew-1.3500370 |url-status=live |url-access=limited |access-date=6 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180522023903/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/garda%C3%AD-believe-ana-kriegel-was-killed-by-someone-she-knew-1.3500370 |archive-date=22 May 2018}}

Discovery, investigation and trial

File:Field Near Coldblow - geograph.org.uk - 931415.jpg

Ana Kriégel's body was found on Thursday, 17 May 2018 in Glenwood House, a derelict James Gandon-designed 19th-century farmhouse, located in the townland of Coldblow west of Lucan.{{cite web|url=http://www.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp?type=record&county=FI®no=11360006|title=Glenwood House, Lucan, Fingal: Buildings of Ireland: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage|website=www.buildingsofireland.ie}}{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/OldLucan/posts/1709938675711601|title=Old Lucan|website=www.facebook.com|access-date=6 June 2019|archive-date=23 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210923131343/https://www.facebook.com/login/?next=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FOldLucan%2Fposts%2F1709938675711601|url-status=live}} Her clothes were found scattered in the house. Death was caused by blunt force injuries and bloodied pieces of wood were found in the house. There were also signs of sexual assault (attempt at penetration and semen on her shirt) and blue Tescon building tape was found around her neck.

Two boys, both aged 13, immediately came under suspicion. As minors, they could not be named in the media, and to this day are known in reports as Boy A and Boy B, as they were granted lifelong anonymity at their trial.{{cite news|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/explainer-ana-kriegel-4681033-Jun2019/|title=Explainer: Why the boys found guilty of Ana Kriegel's murder cannot be named|publisher=TheJournal.ie|first=Michelle|last=Hennessy|date=18 June 2019|accessdate=18 June 2019|archive-date=18 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190618162404/https://www.thejournal.ie/explainer-ana-kriegel-4681033-Jun2019/|url-status=live}} They were the youngest people in the history of the Republic of Ireland to be charged with murder.

Both were charged with murder; Boy A was additionally charged with aggravated sexual assault. Both charges carry potential life sentences for adults, but these are not mandatory for children.{{cite web|url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1990/act/32/section/3/enacted/en/html|title=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)|first=electronic Irish Statute|last=Book (eISB)|website=www.irishstatutebook.ie|access-date=6 June 2019|archive-date=7 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607003415/http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1990/act/32/section/3/enacted/en/html|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/ana-kriegel-murder-life-sentence-is-not-mandatory-for-children-1.3929558|title=Ana Kriegel murder: Life sentence is not mandatory for children|publisher=The Irish Times|last=Kenna|first=Colm|date=18 June 2019|accessdate=19 June 2019|archive-date=18 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190618162845/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/ana-kriegel-murder-life-sentence-is-not-mandatory-for-children-1.3929558|url-status=live}} Their trial began in the Central Criminal Court on 29 April 2019.{{cite web|url=https://www.todayfm.com/news/judge-announces-restrictions-ana-kriegel-trial-836284|title=Judge Announces Restrictions In Ana Kriegel Trial|website=Today FM|date=March 11, 2019|access-date=6 June 2019|archive-date=7 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607003324/https://www.todayfm.com/news/judge-announces-restrictions-ana-kriegel-trial-836284|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/courts/ana-kriegel-trial-boy-bs-father-tells-court-my-son-was-afraid-of-saying-something-38182227.html|title=Ana Kriegel trial: Boy B's father tells court 'My son was afraid of saying something'|website=Irish Independent|first=Eimear|last=Cotter|date=June 5, 2019|access-date=6 June 2019|archive-date=7 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607003408/https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/courts/ana-kriegel-trial-boy-bs-father-tells-court-my-son-was-afraid-of-saying-something-38182227.html|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/ana-kriegel-trial-4-4666627-Jun2019/|title=Boy B's father describes his son as 'very naive and immature' and 'very hungry for friendship'|first=Rónán|last=Duffy|website=TheJournal.ie|date=June 4, 2019|access-date=6 June 2019|archive-date=7 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607003555/https://www.thejournal.ie/ana-kriegel-trial-4-4666627-Jun2019/|url-status=live}}

=Murder verdict=

The two accused were found guilty of murder on 18 June 2019.{{cite web|url=https://www.rte.ie/news/courts/2019/0617/1055781-ana-kriegel/|title=Two 14-year-old boys guilty of murdering Ana Kriégel|publisher=RTÉ News|first=Orla|last=O'Donnell|date=June 18, 2019|access-date=18 June 2019|archive-date=18 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190618164807/https://www.rte.ie/news/courts/2019/0617/1055781-ana-kriegel/|url-status=live}} The jury had deliberated for over fourteen hours.{{cite news|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/ana-kriegel-murder-trial-verdict-2-4675977-Jun2019/|title=Boy A and Boy B have been found guilty of the murder of 14-year-old Ana Kriegel|first=Garreth|last=MacNamee|publisher=TheJournal.ie|date=18 June 2019|accessdate=18 June 2019|archive-date=18 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190618152030/https://www.thejournal.ie/ana-kriegel-murder-trial-verdict-2-4675977-Jun2019/|url-status=live}} After the verdict, Mr. Justice Paul McDermott thanked the jury members and relieved them from jury duty for the rest of their lives.{{cite news|url=https://politiken.dk/udland/art7270149/Bestialsk-mord-beg%C3%A5et-af-b%C3%B8rn-har-rystet-Irland|title=Bestialsk mord begået af børn har rystet Irland|publisher=Politiken|author=Majlinda Urban Kuci|language=Danish|date=25 June 2019|accessdate=25 June 2019|archive-date=25 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190625172340/https://politiken.dk/udland/art7270149/Bestialsk-mord-beg%C3%A5et-af-b%C3%B8rn-har-rystet-Irland|url-status=live}}

Prosecuting counsel said there were places available at Oberstown Children Detention Campus.{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/courts/ana-was-our-strength-ana-kriegels-parents-pay-tribute-to-daughter-after-two-teenage-boys-found-guilty-of-murder-38230311.html|title='Ana was our strength' - Ana Kriegel's parents pay tribute to daughter after two teenage boys found guilty of murder|first=Eimear|last=Cotter|publisher=Irish Independent|date=18 June 2019|accessdate=18 June 2019|archive-date=18 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190618174433/https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/courts/ana-was-our-strength-ana-kriegels-parents-pay-tribute-to-daughter-after-two-teenage-boys-found-guilty-of-murder-38230311.html|url-status=live}} The judge remanded them in custody and adjourned sentencing to 15 July. Sentencing was further adjourned to October in order that psychological assessments could take place.{{cite news |title=Kriégel murder trial: Sentencing of convicted boys adjourned to October |date=15 July 2019 |first=Conor |last=Gallagher |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/courts/criminal-court/kri%C3%A9gel-murder-trial-sentencing-of-convicted-boys-adjourned-to-october-1.3956950 |newspaper=The Irish Times |accessdate=2 September 2019 |archive-date=17 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190717060216/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/courts/criminal-court/kri%C3%A9gel-murder-trial-sentencing-of-convicted-boys-adjourned-to-october-1.3956950 |url-status=live }}

A number of posts appeared on social media platforms including Twitter and Facebook that identified the two boys despite a court order being made preventing this. An injunction was served on Twitter and Facebook to remove all of these posts.{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/courts/ana-kriegel-trial-injunction-ordering-facebook-and-twitter-to-remove-posts-identifying-killers-extended-38348886.html|title=Ana Kriegel trial: Injunction ordering Facebook and Twitter to remove posts identifying killers extended|publisher=Irish Independent|first=Andrew|last=Phelan|date=July 26, 2019|access-date=29 October 2019|archive-date=29 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191029111334/https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/courts/ana-kriegel-trial-injunction-ordering-facebook-and-twitter-to-remove-posts-identifying-killers-extended-38348886.html|url-status=live}}

=Sentencing=

The sentencing took place on 5 November 2019.{{cite news|url=https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2019/1105/1088699-kriegel-sentencing/|title=Teenage boys sentenced for murder of Ana Kriégel|publisher=RTE News|last=O'Donnell|first=Orla|date=5 November 2019|access-date=5 November 2019|archive-date=5 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105103935/https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2019/1105/1088699-kriegel-sentencing/|url-status=live}} Boy A was sentenced to life with a review period after twelve years for Ana's murder. Additionally he was sentenced to twelve years for aggravated sexual assault. This sentence is to run alongside the murder sentence. His co-accused, known as Boy B, was sentenced to fifteen years for Ana’s murder. This will be reviewed after a period of eight years.{{Cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/courts/criminal-court/ana-kriegel-murder-boy-a-sentenced-to-life-boy-b-sentenced-to-15-years-1.4072944|title=Ana Kriegel murder: Boy A sentenced to life, Boy B sentenced to 15 years|last=Gallagher|first=Conor|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en|access-date=2019-11-05|archive-date=5 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105134439/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/courts/criminal-court/ana-kriegel-murder-boy-a-sentenced-to-life-boy-b-sentenced-to-15-years-1.4072944|url-status=live}} Outside the court, Ana's father Patric said "forever is not long enough" in response to the sentences. The boys will be offered new identities after release.{{cite web|url=https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/teen-killers-ana-kriegel-offered-20851005|title=Teen killers of Ana Kriegel to be offered new identities upon release from jail|publisher=Irish Mirror|first=Emma|last=McMenamy|date=November 10, 2019|access-date=1 December 2019|archive-date=18 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191218090308/https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/teen-killers-ana-kriegel-offered-20851005|url-status=live}} Patric Kriégel died on 19 June 2022.{{cite news |last1=O'Donnell |first1=Orla |title=Father of murdered schoolgirl Ana Kriégel dies |url=https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2022/0622/1306313-patrick-kriegel/ |access-date=22 June 2022 |publisher=RTÉ News |date=22 June 2022}}

=Incarceration=

The boys were both held in the Oberstown Detention Centre in North Dublin until 2022. The pair were then transferred to an adult prison upon turning 18.{{cite web|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/what-happens-next-after-boys-found-guilty-of-ana-kri%C3%A9gel-murder-1.3929775|title=What happens next after boys found guilty of Ana Kriégel murder?|publisher=The Irish Times|first=Conor|last=Lally|date=June 18, 2019|access-date=1 December 2019|archive-date=19 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190619142109/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/what-happens-next-after-boys-found-guilty-of-ana-kri%C3%A9gel-murder-1.3929775|url-status=live}} In May 2020, Boy A, then aged 15, was assaulted by fellow inmates, suffering minor injuries.{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/ana-kri%C3%A9gel-killer-suffers-minor-injuries-in-assault-1.4263255|title=Ana Kriégel killer suffers minor injuries in assault|newspaper=The Irish Times|first=Conor|last=Gallagher|date=26 May 2020|accessdate=21 June 2020|archive-date=9 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200809061205/https://www.irishtimes.com/news/crime-and-law/ana-kri%C3%A9gel-killer-suffers-minor-injuries-in-assault-1.4263255|url-status=live}}

Tributes and public reaction

Ana Kriégel's funeral took place on 31 May 2018 at Newlands Cross Crematorium, Dublin. Her family requested that mourners wear "sparkle and colour" in Ana's memory and that donations be made to the Russian Irish Adoption Group.{{cite web|url=https://www.todayfm.com/news/family-and-friends-gather-for-funeral-of-ana-kreigel-332586|title=Family And Friends Gather For Funeral Of Ana Kreigel|date=May 31, 2018|website=Today FM|access-date=6 June 2019|archive-date=7 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607003214/https://www.todayfm.com/news/family-and-friends-gather-for-funeral-of-ana-kreigel-332586|url-status=live}} A Russian flag and matryoshka doll were placed on her coffin.

After the trial, her parents spoke outside the court. Her father said "Ana was our strength." Her mother said "Ana was a dream come true for us and she always will be. She will stay in our hearts, forever loved and forever cherished. We love you, Ana."

A charity to help other teenagers was set up in her honor by Ana's family with the Russian Irish Adoption Group (RIAG), and called ANA (Ana’s Network of Adolescents).{{cite web |url=https://riag.ie/anastasia-kreigel/ |title=Remembering Anastasia Kriegel |website=riag.ie |publisher=RIAG |accessdate=25 October 2019 |archive-date=25 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191025191009/https://riag.ie/anastasia-kreigel/ |url-status=live }}

Denise Fergus, the mother of James Bulger, expressed concern about the decision not to name Ana's killers.{{cite web|url=https://www.irishcentral.com/news/jamie-bulger-ana-kriegel|title=Mother of murdered toddler wants Ana Kriegel's murderers named|website=IrishCentral|date=8 November 2019|accessdate=9 February 2020|archive-date=14 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191214161348/https://www.irishcentral.com/news/jamie-bulger-ana-kriegel|url-status=live}}