Murder of Tia Sharp
{{short description|2012 child murder in London, England}}
{{EngvarB|date=March 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Tia Sharp
| image = Tia Sharp photo.jpg
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|2000|06|30|df=yes}}{{cite web|title=The murder of Tia Sharp|url=http://www.crimeandinvestigation.co.uk/crime-files/the-murder-of-tia-sharp|website=crimeandinvestigation.co.uk|access-date=5 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160620050742/http://www.crimeandinvestigation.co.uk/crime-files/the-murder-of-tia-sharp|archive-date=20 June 2016|url-status=live}}
| birth_place = Croydon, London, United Kingdom
| disappeared_date = {{disappeared date and age|2012|08|02|2000|06|30|df=yes}}
| disappeared_place = New Addington, London, United Kingdom
| death_date = 3 August 2012 (aged 12)
| death_place = New Addington, South London, United Kingdom
| death_cause = Homicide of undetermined aetiology
| body_discovered = New Addington, South London, United Kingdom
| resting_place = {{nowrap|Merton and Sutton Joint Cemetery}}
Morden, London Borough of Merton, United Kingdom
| resting_place_coordinates =
| known_for = Murder victim
| mother = Natalie Sharp
| father = Steven Carter
}}
{{Infobox criminal
| name = Stuart Hazell
| image = Stuart Hazell Mug Shot.jpg
| image_upright =
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1975|05|26|df=yes}}
| birth_place =
| nationality = British
| criminal_charge = Murder
| conviction_penalty = Life imprisonment (38-year minimum term)
| conviction_status = In prison
| motive =
| conviction = Murder
| apprehended = 10 August 2012
| imprisoned = HM Prison Belmarsh
HM Prison Wakefield{{Citation needed|date=March 2020}}
}}
The murder of Tia Sharp (30 June 2000 – 3 August 2012) was a high-profile case of child murder in the United Kingdom. The victim was a 12-year-old girl, Tia Sharp, who was reported missing from and later found dead at her grandmother's home in New Addington, London, in August 2012.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19128653|title=Tia Sharp: Police concern over missing girl|publisher=Bbc.co.uk|date=4 August 2012|access-date=20 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728064223/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19128653|archive-date=28 July 2018|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19214964|title=Tia Sharp search: Body found in grandmother's house|publisher=Bbc.co.uk|date=10 August 2012|access-date=20 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180731085346/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19214964|archive-date=31 July 2018|url-status=live}} After her body was discovered, police arrested her grandmother, Christine Bicknell, and Bicknell's then-boyfriend, Stuart Hazell,{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19223080|publisher=BBC.co.uk|access-date=11 August 2012|title=Tia Sharp: Grandmother Christine arrested over murder|date=11 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120811125056/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19223080|archive-date=11 August 2012|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19214970|title=Tia Sharp police arrest Stuart Hazell on suspicion of murder|publisher=Bbc.co.uk|date=10 August 2012|access-date=20 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180922214954/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19214970|archive-date=22 September 2018|url-status=live}} on suspicion of murder. Hazell was charged with Tia's murder on 12 August.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-19221851|title=Tia Sharp police charge Stuart Hazell with her murder|publisher=BBC News|date=12 August 2012|access-date=20 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180910042052/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-19221851|archive-date=10 September 2018|url-status=live}}
Five days into his trial at the Old Bailey in May 2013, Hazell changed his plea from not guilty to guilty. He was sentenced to life imprisonment with the judge setting a minimum term of 38 years.{{cite web|url=http://news.sky.com/story/1090701/tia-sharp-murder-stuart-hazell-sentenced|title=Tia Sharp Murder: Stuart Hazell Sentenced|work=Sky News|access-date=28 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326002345/http://news.sky.com/story/1090701/tia-sharp-murder-stuart-hazell-sentenced|archive-date=26 March 2014|url-status=live}}
Disappearance
Stuart Hazell told police that Tia Sharp had left the house on 3 August 2012 to travel to Croydon, five miles away, to buy shoes in the Whitgift Centre.{{cite web|url=http://news.sky.com/story/969766/stepfathers-agony-over-missing-tia-sharp|title=Stepfather's Agony Over Missing Tia Sharp|publisher=BSkyB|access-date=8 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808201808/http://news.sky.com/story/969766/stepfathers-agony-over-missing-tia-sharp|archive-date=8 August 2012|url-status=live}}
On 7 August, Sharp's uncle, David Sharp, made a televised plea for her safe return.{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/video/2012/aug/07/missing-tia-sharp-uncle-appeals-video?newsfeed=true|title=Missing Tia Sharp's uncle appeals for her safe return–video|work=The Guardian|access-date=8 August 2012|location=London, UK|date=7 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314151749/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/video/2012/aug/07/missing-tia-sharp-uncle-appeals-video?newsfeed=true|archive-date=14 March 2014|url-status=live}} Fifty-five sightings were reported by members of the public, but none were substantiated.{{cite news|author=James Meikle and agencies|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/aug/07/london-missing-tia-sharp-stepfather-speaks?newsfeed=true|title=Tia Sharp stepfather says family 'in bits' over missing London 12-year-old|work=The Guardian|access-date=8 August 2012|date=7 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314145837/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/aug/07/london-missing-tia-sharp-stepfather-speaks?newsfeed=true|archive-date=14 March 2014|url-status=live}} Eighty police officers were assigned to the search, and 800 hours of CCTV footage were collected.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19177997|publisher=BBC|access-date=11 August 2012|title=Tia Sharp: Eighty officers in search for Croydon girl|date=8 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120811054904/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19177997|archive-date=11 August 2012|url-status=live}} On 9 August, Hazell gave an interview to Mark Williams-Thomas for ITV News, denying that he had done anything to Sharp and praying for her safe return.{{cite news|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/tia-sharp-stuart-hazell-interview-1246879|title='Did I do anything to Tia? No, I love her to bits': Stuart Hazell's interview the night before body found in hunt for missing schoolgirl|work=The Mirror|access-date=22 November 2014|location=London, UK|date=10 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221023919/http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/tia-sharp-stuart-hazell-interview-1246879|archive-date=21 December 2014|url-status=live}}
Investigation
On 10 August, a body was discovered in a black bed sheet in a black bag in the loft of the home of Sharp's grandmother, after police visited it for the fourth time.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19240104|publisher=BBC|access-date=13 August 2012|title=Tia Sharp murder accused Stuart Hazell remanded|date=13 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120813185032/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19240104|archive-date=13 August 2012|url-status=live}} Police launched a search for Hazell, and arrested him on suspicion of murder that evening at 8:25{{spaces}}p.m. at Cannon Hill Common, Morden, after a tip-off from a member of the public.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19214964|title=Tia Sharp search: Body found in grandmother's house|publisher=BBC News|date=10 August 2012|access-date=10 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120810183939/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19214964|archive-date=10 August 2012|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/crime/9468762/Tia-Sharp-police-face-questions-after-body-discovered-in-grandmothers-house.html|title=Tia Sharp: police face questions after body discovered in grandmother's house|access-date=11 August 2012|date=11 August 2012|work=The Daily Telegraph|last1=Barrett|first1=David|last2=Leach|first2=Ben|location=London, UK|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120812075810/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/crime/9468762/Tia-Sharp-police-face-questions-after-body-discovered-in-grandmothers-house.html|archive-date=12 August 2012|url-status=live}} It was later announced that two further arrests had been made: Sharp's grandmother, Christine Bicknell, on suspicion of murder, and Bicknell's neighbour, Paul Meehan, on suspicion of assisting an offender.
Bicknell and Meehan were subsequently bailed. Commander Neil Basu, the officer in charge of the investigation, apologised to Sharp's mother for the delay in finding her daughter's body. He blamed human error and said that a review would be undertaken "to ensure such a failing is not repeated".{{cite web|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/news/908231-tia-sharp-police-sorry-for-search-errors-as-grandmother-among-arrests|title=Tia Sharp: Met Police admit body search error|publisher=Metro.co.uk|access-date=10 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120812204333/http://www.metro.co.uk/news/908231-tia-sharp-police-sorry-for-search-errors-as-grandmother-among-arrests|archive-date=12 August 2012|url-status=live}} Shortly after Hazell's arrest, memory cards were recovered from Christine Bicknell's residence. One was particularly well hidden in a door frame on the ground floor of the property. Police were able to recover images and videos, some of which had been deleted. Some of the files portrayed Sharp in sexual positions, believed to have been taken post-mortem, whereas others were voyeuristic images of when Sharp was still alive, for example videos of her applying moisturiser to her legs, or of her asleep in her bedroom. Forensic psychologist Dr Keri Nixon suggested that Hazell may have kept these images for later sexual gratification.Britain's Darkest Taboos, S3: Ep. 2, 2016
In the early hours of 12 August, Hazell was charged with the murder of Sharp. He appeared before Camberwell Green Magistrates' Court on 13 August via video-link. No plea was entered and the case was committed to the Old Bailey for trial, with a first appearance on 15 August, also via video-link, with a preliminary hearing set for 19 November and a provisional trial date set for 21 January 2013.{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/aug/13/stuart-hazell-tia-sharp-murder?newsfeed=true|access-date=13 August 2012|work=The Guardian|title=Tia Sharp:Stuart Hazell sent for trial|location=London|first=Caroline|last=Davies|date=13 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314144547/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/aug/13/stuart-hazell-tia-sharp-murder?newsfeed=true|archive-date=14 March 2014|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/9470376/Tia-Sharp-timeline-of-her-disappearance.html|title=Tia Sharp: timeline of her disappearance|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=12 August 2012|location=London, UK|access-date=3 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180720135630/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/9470376/Tia-Sharp-timeline-of-her-disappearance.html|archive-date=20 July 2018|url-status=live}} He was remanded in custody to Belmarsh prison where he was kept in isolation for his own safety.{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/crime/9476467/Tia-Sharp-step-grandfather-in-isolation-amid-fears-of-attacks-from-inmates-at-Belmarsh-Prison.html|title=Tia Sharp: step-grandfather in isolation amid fears of attacks from inmates at Belmarsh Prison|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=15 August 2012|location=London, UK|access-date=3 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815085727/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/crime/9476467/Tia-Sharp-step-grandfather-in-isolation-amid-fears-of-attacks-from-inmates-at-Belmarsh-Prison.html|archive-date=15 August 2012|url-status=dead}}
A post-mortem on the body began on 10 August, and paused later that day. By 16 August, the post-mortem had still not been completed, but at an inquest into the death, which opened that day, it was confirmed that the body was that of Sharp. Her body was badly decomposed. The post-mortem later concluded without establishing the cause of death.{{cite web|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/tia-sharp-murder-grandmother-christine-1270036|title=Tia Sharp: Grandmother of murdered schoolgirl told to keep away from the funeral|work=Mirror|date=20 August 2012|access-date=23 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120823033459/http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/tia-sharp-murder-grandmother-christine-1270036|archive-date=23 August 2012|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/aug/16/coroner-opens-tia-sharp-inquest?newsfeed=true|title=Tia Sharp's body identified as inquest opens|work=The Guardian|date=16 August 2012|access-date=16 August 2012|location=London, UK|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204034552/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/aug/16/coroner-opens-tia-sharp-inquest?newsfeed=true|archive-date=4 December 2013|url-status=live}} Experts told This is Croydon Today that the delay in finding the body made it much harder to establish the cause of death, and that without a cause of death the prosecution would find it much harder to build a case.{{cite web|url=http://www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk/Tia-Sharp-Bungled-police-search-make-harder-prove/story-16761474-detail/story.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120827231157/http://www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk/Tia-Sharp-Bungled-police-search-make-harder-prove/story-16761474-detail/story.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 August 2012 |title=Tia Sharp: Bungled police search 'may make it harder to prove schoolgirl was murdered' |publisher=Thisiscroydontoday.co.uk |access-date=31 August 2012 }} However, detectives suspected, and it was widely reported, that Sharp was smothered, although this was not officially proven to be the cause of death.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19240104|title=Tia Sharp death: Police consider smothering theory|access-date=13 August 2012|work=BBC News|date=13 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120813185032/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19240104|archive-date=13 August 2012|url-status=live}} Nixon suggested that Hazell may have made sexual advances towards Tia, and murdered her when she rebuffed him and threatened to tell her mother.
On 23 August police commissioner Bernard Hogan-Howe addressed his force's failure to find Sharp's body. He said the error could not be attributed to a single officer, and that he wanted to "understand what processes and management decisions we've made that led to that failure."{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19342662|title=Tia Sharp: Search failings 'not down to any one officer'|access-date=23 August 2012|publisher=BBC|date=22 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824061748/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19342662|archive-date=24 August 2012|url-status=live}}
Sharp was cremated on 14 September, after a private family funeral.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19590027|title=Tia Sharp: Private family funeral for schoolgirl held|publisher=BBC|date=14 September 2012|access-date=6 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927235238/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-19590027|archive-date=27 September 2012|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=http://www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk/Little-Tia-laid-rest/story-16956643-detail/story.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120923092944/http://www.thisiscroydontoday.co.uk/Little-Tia-laid-rest/story-16956643-detail/story.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=23 September 2012 |title=Little Tia is laid to rest at last |publisher=Thisiscroydontoday.co.uk |date=21 September 2012 |access-date=6 October 2012}}
Court proceedings
It was announced on 26 November 2012 that Hazell would face trial in May 2013.{{cite web|url=http://uk.news.yahoo.com/tia-sharp-stuart-hazell-face-trial-may-201731078.html|title=Tia Sharp: Stuart Hazell To Face Trial in May|publisher=Uk.news.yahoo.com|date=26 November 2012|access-date=16 February 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121129132435/http://uk.news.yahoo.com/tia-sharp-stuart-hazell-face-trial-may-201731078.html|archive-date=29 November 2012|url-status=live}} On 7 December, the Metropolitan Police announced that Christine Bicknell would not face charges.{{cite web|url=http://news.sky.com/story/1022247/tia-sharps-grandmother-wont-face-charges|title=Tia Sharp's Grandmother Won't Face Charges|publisher=Sky News|access-date=9 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121210031509/http://news.sky.com/story/1022247/tia-sharps-grandmother-wont-face-charges|archive-date=10 December 2012|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=http://uk.news.yahoo.com/tia-sharps-grandma-faces-no-further-action-134337889.html|title=Tia Sharp's Grandmother Won't Face Charges|date=7 December 2012 |publisher=Yahoo! News|access-date=9 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314120410/http://uk.news.yahoo.com/tia-sharps-grandma-faces-no-further-action-134337889.html|archive-date=14 March 2014|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-20641344|title=Tia Sharp death: No action against grandmother Christine Sharp|publisher=BBC|date=7 December 2012|access-date=29 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121210141815/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-20641344|archive-date=10 December 2012|url-status=live}}
Hazell pleaded not guilty to murder when he appeared in court on 8 March 2013.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-21711154|title=Tia Sharp death: Stuart Hazell denies murder|publisher=BBC|date=8 March 2013|access-date=8 March 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130310062120/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-21711154|archive-date=10 March 2013|url-status=live}} The trial of Hazell began on 7 May 2013 before Mr Justice Nicol. On 13 May, Hazell changed his plea to guilty and was sentenced to life imprisonment on 14 May with a minimum term of 38 years, meaning he will be 75 years old before he is eligible for parole.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-22513711|title=Tia Sharp murder trial: Stuart Hazell jailed for 38 years|publisher=BBC News|date=14 May 2013|access-date=14 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515020507/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-22513711|archive-date=15 May 2013|url-status=live}}{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-22510649|title=Tia Sharp murder trial: Stuart Hazell pleads guilty|publisher=BBC News|date=13 May 2013|access-date=13 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513204707/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-22510649|archive-date=13 May 2013|url-status=live}}
Aftermath
In June 2013, Sharp's biological father, Steven Carter, announced that he was going to be a father again, as his girlfriend was pregnant.{{cite web|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/tia-sharps-dad-steven-carter-1959260|title=Tia Sharp's grieving dad Steven Carter set to become father again|publisher=Mirror News|date=18 June 2013|access-date=23 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130721080248/http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/tia-sharps-dad-steven-carter-1959260|archive-date=21 July 2013|url-status=live}} In July 2013, Carter said he backed a plan for websites to be told to block certain search terms and warn people when they try to view illegal content.{{cite web|url=http://news.sky.com/story/1118505/tia-sharps-father-backs-child-abuse-image-ban|title=Tia Sharp's Father Backs Child Abuse Image Ban|publisher=Sky News|date=21 July 2013|access-date=23 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723000741/http://news.sky.com/story/1118505/tia-sharps-father-backs-child-abuse-image-ban|archive-date=23 July 2013|url-status=live}}
In June 2013, the home of Bicknell and Hazell, where Sharp was murdered, was demolished and in mid-2014, work began on new houses being built on the site.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-23095023|title=Tia Sharp murder house in New Addington demolished|publisher=bbc.co.uk|date=28 June 2013|access-date=22 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150926001804/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-23095023|archive-date=26 September 2015|url-status=live}}
In November 2013, partly in response to the murders of Sharp and April Jones, the search engines Google and Bing modified their systems to block results from searches aimed at producing child abuse images.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-mid-wales-24990228|title=April Jones's grandmother welcomes move to block abuse images|publisher=bbc.co.uk|date=18 November 2013|access-date=24 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131121032054/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-mid-wales-24990228|archive-date=21 November 2013|url-status=live}}
See also
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
External links
- [http://www.crimeandinvestigation.co.uk/crime-files/the-murder-of-tia-sharp The Murder of Tia Sharp]
- [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/9470376/Tia-Sharp-timeline-of-her-disappearance.html Tia Sharp: timeline of her disappearance]
{{Murders in the United Kingdom in the 2010s}}{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sharp, Tia}}
Category:2012 murders in the United Kingdom
Category:2010s murders in London
Category:2010s missing person cases
Category:21st century in the London Borough of Croydon
Category:August 2012 crimes in Europe
Category:August 2012 in the United Kingdom
Category:Crime in the London Borough of Croydon
Category:Deaths by person in London
Category:Incidents of violence against girls
Category:Missing person cases in London
Category:Murder trials in the United Kingdom