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Mustersan

The Mustersan age is a period of geologic time (48.0–42.0 Ma) within the Eocene epoch of the Paleogene, used more specifically within the South American land mammal age (SALMA) classification. It follows the Casamayoran and precedes the Divisaderan age.[http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action=displayInterval&interval_no=734 Mustersan] at Fossilworks.orgWoodburne et al., 2013

Etymology

This age is named after Lake Musters in the Golfo San Jorge Basin.

Formations

{{Location map+ | South America

| relief = 1

| width = 300

| caption = Locations of Mustersan formations

| places =

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -42.8

| lon_deg = -69.9

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Andesitas Huancache Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -5.5

| lon_deg = -78.6

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Chota Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -26.1

| lon_deg = -67.4

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Geste Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -14.6

| lon_deg = -75.9

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Paracas Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -7.3

| lon_deg = -75.0

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Pozo Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -13.336667

| lon_deg = -71.741111

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Soncco Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -37.8

| lon_deg = -66.1

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Vaca Mahuida Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -41.1

| lon_deg = -70.8

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Ventana Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -9.5

| lon_deg = -72.8

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 10

| link = Yahuarango Formation

}}

{{Location map~ | South America

| lat_deg = -44.4

| lon_deg = -68.8

| mark = Orange pog.svg

| marksize = 14

| link = Sarmiento Formation

}}

}}

class="wikitable sortable"

! Formation
{{small|bold is type}}

! Country

! Basin

! class=unsortable | Notes

Sarmiento Formation{{ARG}}Golfo San Jorge Basin{{center|Dozo et al., 2014, p.241Acosta & Tambussi, 2005, p.128}}
Abanico Formation{{CHL}}Abanico Basin{{center|Godoy et al., 2012Muñoz et al., 2006}}
Andesitas Huancache Formation{{ARG}}Golfo San Jorge Basin{{center|Tejedor et al., 2009, p.6}}
Chota Formation{{PER}}Bagua Basin{{center|Chacaltana et al., 2015, p.2Castro Medina, 2010, p.53}}
Geste Formation{{ARG}}Puna Plateau{{center|Ciancio et al., 2016, p.577López & Bond, 1995, p.92}}
Paracas Formation{{PER}}Pisco Basin{{center|Clarke et al., 2007, p.11545}}
Pozo Formation{{PER}}Ucayali Basin{{center|Antoine et al., 2016, p.56Castro Medina, 2010, p.54}}
Soncco Formation{{PER}}Eastern Peruvian Andes{{center|Carlotto, 2016, p.522}}
Vaca Mahuida Formation{{ARG}}Neuquén Basin{{center|[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=37439 Shelania] at Fossilworks.org}}
Ventana Formation{{ARG}}Neuquén Basin{{center|Wilf et al., 2005}}
Yahuarango Formation - Santa Rosa fauna{{PER}}Ucayali Basin{{center|Campbell et al., 2014, p.13Castro Medina, 2010, p.53}}

{{clear}}

Fossils

class="wikitable sortable"

! Group

! Fossils

! Formation

! class=unsortable | Notes

rowspan=5 | MammalsAntepithecus brachystephanus, Guilielmoscottia plicifera, Kramadolops mayoi, Propyrotherium saxeum, Pseudhyrax eutrachytheroides, Eomorphippus sp.Sarmiento{{center|[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=38879 La Gran Hondonada] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=186802 Sierra Chaira] at Fossilworks.org}}
Chlorocyon phantasma, Ignigena minisculus, aff. Ernestokokenia sp., Borhyaenidae indet., Oldfieldthomasiidae indet.Abanico{{center|Engelman et al., 2018[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=38880 Tapado] at Fossilworks.org}}
Archaeopithecus cf. rogeri, Asmithwoodwardia subtrigona, Bardalestes hunco, Gashternia ctalehor, Greniodon sylvaticus, Henricosbornia lophodonta, Homalostylops parvus, Palangania cf. brandmayri, Polydolops rothi, P. unicus, Prostegotherium cf. astrifer, Amphidolops sp., Marmosopsis sp., Notostylops sp., Pauladelphys sp., Protodidelphis sp., Riostegotherium sp., Stegosimpsonia sp., Borhyaeninae indet., Caroloameghiniinae indet., Hathlyacininae indet.Andesitas
Huancache		{{center|Goin et al., 2012[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=133039 La Barda] at Fossilworks.org}}
Antofagastia turneri, Bonapartherium serrensis, Parastegosimpsonia cf. peruana, Parutaetus punaensis, Prostegotherium notostylopianum, Pucatherium parvum, Punadolops alonsoi, Punahyrax bondesioi, Punapithecus minor, Punatherium catamarquensis, Reigia punae, Suniodon catamarcensis, Astegotherium sp., Callistoe sp., Colbertia sp., cf. Ernestokokenia sp., cf. Pampahippus sp., Propyrotherium sp., cf. Utaetus sp., Astrapotheriidae indet., Interatheriidae indet., Isotemnidae indet., Litopterna indet., Notohippidae indet., Notostylopidae indet., Notoungulata indet., Oldfieldthomasiidae indet., Typotheria indet.Geste{{center|Ciancio et al., 2016García López & Babot, 2014
[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=41608 Antofagasta de la Sierra] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=175809 Pozuelos salt flat, Quebrada El Paso] at Fossilworks.org}}
Eobranisamys riverai, E. romeropittmanae, Eodelphomys almeidacomposi, Eoespina woodi, Eoincamys ameghinoi, E. pascuali, Eopicure kraglievichi, Eopululo wigmorei, Eosachacui lavocati, Eosallamys paulacoutoi, E. simpsoni, Hondonadia pittmanae, Incadolops ucayali, Kirutherium paititiensis, Kiruwamaq chisu, Micoureus laventicus, Parastegosimpsonia peruana, Patene campbelli, Perulestes cardichi, P. fraileyi, Perupithecus ucayaliensis, Rumiodon inti, Sasawatsu mahaynaq, Wamradolops tsullodon, Wirunodon chanku, Yuruatherium tropicalis, Guiomys sp., Scleromys sp., Sipalocyon sp., cf. Microsteiromys sp., Acaremyidae indet., Chiroptera indet., ?Gondwanatheria indet., Glyptodontinae indet., Hystricognatha indet., Interatheriinae indet., cf. Notohippidae indet.Yahuarango{{center|Bond et al., 2015Ciancio et al., 2012
[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=149523 Santa Rosa fauna] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=144513 MD-67] at Fossilworks.org}}
rowspan=3 | BirdsPerudyptes devriesiParacas{{center|[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=73817 Quebrada Perdida] at Fossilworks.org}}
Psilopteridae indet.Sarmiento{{center|}}
Presbyornithidae indet.Vaca
Mahuida		{{center|[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=45418 Vaca Mahuida Facies] at Fossilworks.org}}
rowspan=3 | Reptiles &
amphibians		Boidae indet., Sebecidae indet., Testudines indet.Geste{{center|}}
Shelania laurentiVaca
Mahuida		{{center|}}
Boinae indet.Sarmiento{{center|}}
InsectsAcanthocephalonotum martinsnetoi, Archimyrmex piatnitzkyi, A. smekali, Madres delpueblo, ?Atalophlebia sp., Stratiomyidae indet.Ventana{{center|[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=138697 Confluencia locality] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=157776 Quarry RP3, Río Pichileufú] at Fossilworks.org
[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=138647 Pilcaniyeu road, near Río Pichileufú] at Fossilworks.org}}
FloraAgathis zamunerae, Atherospermophyllum guinazui, Embothrium precoccineum , ?Embothrium pregrandiflorum, Fagus subferruginea, Lomatia preferruginea, Retrophyllum spiralifolium, Blechnum sp.Ventana{{center|[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=197640 Río Pichileufú: quarry RP3 MEC dup] at Fossilworks.org
[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=153416 Río Pichileufú] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=136410 Cerro Coihué] at Fossilworks.org}}

See also

References

{{reflist}}

= Bibliography =

;General

  • {{citation |last1=Woodburne |first1=M.O. |last2=Goin |first2=F.J. |last3=Bond |first3=M. |last4=Carlini |first4=A.A. |last5=Gelfo |first5=J.N. |last6=López |first6=G.M. |last7=Iglesias |first7=A. |last8=Zimicz |first8=A.N. |year=2013 |title=Paleogene Land Mammal Faunas of South America; a Response to Global Climatic Changes and Indigenous Floral Diversity |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257591980 |journal=Journal of Mammalian Evolution |volume=21 |pages=1–73 |doi=10.1007/s10914-012-9222-1 |accessdate=2019-02-15|hdl=11336/31253 |hdl-access=free }}

;Sarmiento Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Acosta Hospitaleche |first1=Carolina |last2=Tambussi |first2=Claudia |year=2005 |title=Phorusrhacidae Psilopterinae (Aves) en la Formación Sarmiento de la localidad de Gran Hondonada (Eoceno Superior), Patagonia, Argentina [Phorusrhacidae Psilopterinae (Birds) in the Sarmiento Formation from the Gran Hondonada locality (Upper Eocene), Patagonia, Argentina |url=http://www.sepaleontologia.es/revista/anteriores/REP%20%282005%29%20vol.%2020/2/01.%20Acosta%20&%20Tambussi.pdf |journal=Revista Española de Paleontología |volume=20 |pages=127–132 |accessdate=2018-09-10}}
  • {{citation |last1=Dozo |first1=María Teresa |last2=Ciancio |first2=Martín |last3=Bouza |first3=Pablo |last4=Martínez |first4=Gastón |year=2014 |title=Nueva asociación de mamíferos del Paleógeno en el este de la Patagonia (provincia de Chubut, Argentina): implicancias biocronológicas y paleobiogeográficas |url=http://www.scielo.cl/pdf/andgeol/v41n1/art09.pdf |journal=Andean Geology |volume=41 |pages=224–247 |doi=10.5027/andgeoV41n1-a09 |accessdate=2017-08-15}}
  • {{citation |last1=Pérez |first1=María Encarnación |last2=Krause |first2=Marcelo |last3=Vucetich |first3=María Guiomar |year=2012 |title=A new species of Chubutomys (Rodentia, Hystricognathi) from the late Oligocene of Patagonia and its implications on the early evolutionary history of Cavioidea sensu stricto |doi=10.1016/j.geobios.2012.06.001 |journal=Geobios |volume=45 |issue=6 |pages=573–580 |bibcode=2012Geobi..45..573P }}
  • {{citation |last1=Shockey |first1=Bruce J. |last2=Flynn |first2=John J. |author3-link=Darin A. Croft |last3=Croft |first3=Darin A. |last4=Gans |first4=Phillip |last5=Wyss |first5=André R. |year=2012 |title=New leontiniid Notoungulata (Mammalia) from Chile and Argentina : comparative anatomy, character analysis, and phylogenetic hypotheses |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232690741 |journal=American Museum Novitates |issue=3737 |pages=1–64 |doi=10.1206/3737.2 |accessdate=2019-02-15}}
  • {{citation |last1=Sterli |first1=Juliana |last2=De la Fuente |first2=Marcelo S. |last3=Krause |first3=J. Marcelo |year=2015 |title=A new turtle from the Palaeogene of Patagonia (Argentina) sheds new light on the diversity and evolution of the bizarre clade of horned turtles (Meiolaniidae, Testudinata) |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280972149 |journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=174 |issue=3 |pages=519–548 |doi=10.1111/zoj.12252 |accessdate=2019-02-13|hdl=11336/41594 |hdl-access=free }}
  • {{citation |last1=Wyss |first1=André R. |last2=Flynn |first2=John J. |author3-link=Darin A. Croft |last3=Croft |first3=Darin A. |year=2018 |title=New Paleogene notohippids and leontiniids (Toxodontia; Notoungulata; Mammalia) from the Early Oligocene Tinguiririca Fauna of the Andean Main Range, central Chile |url=http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/6901 |journal=Journal of South American Earth Sciences |volume=3903 |pages=1–42 |hdl=2246/6901 |accessdate=2019-02-11}}

;Abanico Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Bertrand |first1=Ornella C. |last2=Flynn |first2=John J. |author3-link=Darin A. Croft |last3=Croft |first3=Darin A. |last4=Wyss |first4=André R. |year=2012 |title=Two new taxa (Caviomorpha, Rodentia) from the early Oligocene Tinguiririca fauna (Chile) |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262523787 |journal=American Museum Novitates |issue=3750 |pages=1–36 |doi=10.1206/3750.2 |accessdate=2019-02-15}}
  • {{citation |last1=Bradham |first1=Jennifer |last2=Flynn |first2=John J. |author3-link=Darin A. Croft |last3=Croft |first3=Darin A. |last4=Wyss |first4=Andre R. |year=2015 |title=New notoungulates (Notostylopidae and basal toxodontians) from the early Oligocene Tinguiririca fauna of the Andean Main Range, central Chile |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284141601 |journal=American Museum Novitates |issue=3841 |pages=1–24 |doi=10.1206/3841.1 |accessdate=2019-02-13}}
  • {{citation |last1=Croft |first1=Darin A. |last2=Flynn |first2=John J. |last3=Wyss |first3=André R. |year=2008 |title=The Tinguiririca fauna of Chile and the early stages of "modernization" of South American mammal faunas |url=http://www.museunacional.ufrj.br/publicacoes/wp-content/arquivos/Arqs%2066%20n%201%20p%20191-211%20Croft%20et%20al.pdf |journal=Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro |volume=66 |pages=191–211 |accessdate=2019-02-12 |author1-link=Darin A. Croft }}
  • {{citation |last1=Engelman |first1=Russell K. |last2=Flynn |first2=John J. |last3=Gans |first3=Philip |last4=Wyss |first4=André R. |author5-link=Darin A. Croft |last5=Croft |first5=Darin A. |year=2018 |title=Chlorocyon phantasma, a late Eocene borhyaenoid (Mammalia, Metatheria, Sparassodonta) from the Los Helados locality, Andean Main Range, central Chile |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329976567 |journal=American Museum Novitates |issue=3918 |pages=1–22 |doi=10.1206/3918.1 |accessdate=2019-02-11}}
  • {{citation |last=Godoy |first=Estanislao |year=2012 |title=Sobre el variable marco geotectónico de las formaciones Abanico y Farellones y sus equivalentes al sur de los 35°LS |url=http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-48222012000400008 |journal=Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina |volume=69 |pages=570–577 |accessdate=2017-08-15}}
  • {{citation |last1=Muñoz |first1=Marcia |last2=Fuentes |first2=Francisco |last3=Vergara |first3=Mario |last4=Aguirre |first4=Luis |last5=Nyström |first5=Jan Olov |last6=Féraud |first6=Gilbert |last7=Demant |first7=Alain |year=2006 |title=Abanico East Formation: petrology and geochemistry of volcanic rocks behind the Cenozoic arc front in the Andean Cordillera, central Chile (33°50'S) |url=http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-02082006000100005 |journal=Revista Geológica de Chile |volume=33 |pages=109–140 |doi=10.4067/S0716-02082006000100005 |accessdate=2017-08-15|hdl=10533/177368 |hdl-access=free }}

;Andesitas Huancache Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Goin |first1=Francisco J. |last2=Tejedor |first2=Marcelo F. |last3=Chornogubsky |first3=Laura |last4=López |first4=Guillermo M. |last5=Gelfo |first5=Javier N. |last6=Bond |first6=Mariano |last7=Woodburne |first7=Michael O. |last8=Gurovich |first8=Yamila |last9=Reguero |first9=Marcelo |year=2012 |title=Persistence of a Mesozoic, non-therian mammalian lineage (Gondwanatheria) in the mid-Paleogene of Patagonia |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224957258 |journal=Naturwissenschaften |volume=99 |issue=6 |pages=449–463 |doi=10.1007/s00114-012-0919-z |pmid=22584426 |bibcode=2012NW.....99..449G |accessdate=2019-02-15}}
  • {{citation |last=Tejedor |first=Marcelo F. |year=2009 |title=New Early Eocene Mammalian Fauna from Western Patagonia, Argentina |url=https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/20519/1/KPIM_CARL-AA_2009-2.pdf |journal=American Museum Novitates |issue=3638 |pages=1–43 |doi=10.1206/577.1 |accessdate=2018-09-11}}

;Chota Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Chacaltana |first1=César |last2=Benites Cañote |first2=Alexandra Lucytania |last3=Valdivia |first3=Waldir |last4=Chumpitaz |first4=Marco |year=2014 |title=La formación Chota en la Cuenca Bagua: Evaluación e implicancias del criterio de clasificación litoestratigráfico |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281715230 |publisher=Congreso Peruano de Geología |pages=1–4 |accessdate=2017-08-15}}

;Geste Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Ciancio |first1=Martín R |last2=Herrera |first2=Claudia |last3=Aramayo |first3=Alejandro |last4=Payrola |first4=Patricio |last5=Babot |first5=Judith |year=2016 |title=Diversity of cingulate xenarthrans in the middle–late Eocene of Northwestern Argentina |url=https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app61/app002082015.pdf |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=61 |pages=575–590 |doi=10.4202/app.00208.2015 |accessdate=2018-09-10}}
  • {{citation |last1=García López |first1=D.A. |last2=Babot |first2=M.J. |year=2014 |title=Notoungulate faunas of north-western Argentina: new findings of early-diverging forms from the Eocene Geste Formation |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268631867 |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=13 |issue=7 |pages=557–579 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2014.930527 |accessdate=2019-02-12}}
  • {{citation |last1=López |first1=Guillermo |last2=Bond |first2=Mariano |year=1995 |title=Un nuevo Notopithecinae (Notoungulata, Typotheria) del Terciario Inferior de la Puna argentina [A new Notopithecinae (Notoungulata, Typotheria) of Lower Tertiary from the argentinian Puna] |url=http://revistas.usal.es/index.php/0211-8327/article/viewFile/3878/3893 |journal=STVD. Geol. Salmant. |volume=31 |pages=87–99 |accessdate=2018-09-10}}

;Paracas Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Clarke |first1=Julia A. |last2=Ksepka |first2=Daniel T. |last3=Stucchi |first3=Marcelo |last4=Urbina |first4=Mario |last5=Giannini |first5=Norberto |last6=Bertelli |first6=Sara |last7=Narváez |first7=Yanina |last8=Boyd |first8=Clint A. |year=2007 |title=Paleogene equatorial penguins challenge the proposed relationship between penguin biogeography, body size evolution, and Cenozoic climate change |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6235366 |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |volume=104 |issue=28 |pages=11545–11550 |doi=10.1073/pnas.0611099104 |doi-access=free |pmid=17601778 |pmc=1913862 |accessdate=2017-08-15}}

;Pozo Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Antoine |first1=P.O. |last2=Marivaux |first2=L. |author3-link=Darin A. Croft |last3=Croft |first3=D.A. |last4=Billet |first4=G. |last5=Ganerod |first5=M. |author6-link=Carlos Jaramillo (geologist) |last6=Jaramillo |first6=C. |last7=Martin |first7=T. |last8=Orliac |first8=M. |last9=Tejada, A. J. Altamirano, F. Duranthon, G. Fanjat, S. Rousse and R. Salas Gismondi |first9=J. |year=2011 |title=Middle Eocene rodents from Peruvian Amazonia reveal the pattern and timing of caviomorph origins and biogeography |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51713935 |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society B |volume=279 |issue=1732 |pages=1319–1326 |doi=10.1098/rspb.2011.1732 |pmid=21993503 |pmc=3282368 |accessdate=2019-02-14}}
  • {{citation |last1=Boivin |first1=Myriam |last2=Marivaux |first2=Laurent |last3=Orliac |first3=Maëva J. |last4=Pujos |first4=François |last5=Salas Gismondi |first5=Rodolfo |last6=Tejada Lara |first6=Julia V. |last7=Antoine |first7=Pierre-Olivier |year=2017 |title=Late middle Eocene caviomorph rodents from Contamana, Peruvian Amazonia |url=http://palaeo-electronica.org/content/2017/1822-eocene-amazonian-caviomorphs |journal=Palaeontologia Electronica |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=Article number 20.1.19A |accessdate=2019-02-12}}

;Soncco Formation

  • {{citation |last=Carlotto |first=Víctor |year=2016 |title=Dataciones por trazas de fisión en los depósitos continentales terciarios de la Región de Cusco |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237205750 |publisher=XIII Congreso Peruano de Geología |pages=521–524 |accessdate=2017-08-15}}

;Vaca Mahuida Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Montalvo |first1=C. |last2=Bond |first2=M. |year=1998 |title=Un notoungulata de la Formación Vaca Mahuida (Eoceno), provincia de La Pampa, Argentina |url=http://www.peapaleontologica.org.ar/index.php/peapa/article/view/177/183 |journal=Asociación Paleontológica Argentina, Publicación Especial |volume=5 |pages=55–60 |accessdate=2019-02-15}}

;Ventana Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Petrulevicius |first1=J.F. |last2=Popov |first2=Y.A. |year=2014 |title=First fossil record of Discocephalinae (Insecta, Pentatomidae): a new genus from the middle Eocene of Río Pichileufú, Patagonia, Argentina |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264245642 |journal=ZooKeys |issue=422 |pages=23–3 |doi=10.3897/zookeys.422.6750 |doi-access=free |pmid=25061387 |pmc=4109444 |bibcode=2014ZooK..422...23P |accessdate=2019-02-22}}
  • {{citation |last1=Wilf |first1=P. |last2=Johnson |first2=K.R. |last3=Cúneo |first3=N.R. |last4=Smith |first4=M.E. |last5=Singer |first5=B.S. |last6=Gandolfo |first6=M.A. |year=2005 |title=Eocene Plant Diversity at Laguna del Hunco and Río Pichileufú, Patagonia, Argentina |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312253100 |journal=The American Naturalist |volume=165 |issue=6 |pages=634–650 |doi=10.1086/430055 |pmid=15937744 |accessdate=2019-02-22}}

;Yahuarango Formation

  • {{citation |last1=Bond |first1=Mariano |last2=Tejedor |first2=Marcelo F. |last3=Campbell Jr. |first3=Kenneth E. |last4=Chornogubsky |first4=Laura |last5=Novo |first5=Nelson |last6=Goin |first6=Francisco |year=2015 |title=Eocene primates of South America and the African origins of New World monkeys |url=http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v520/n7548/abs/nature14120.html |journal=Nature |volume=520 |issue=7548 |pages=538–546 |doi=10.1038/nature14120 |pmid=25652825 |bibcode=2015Natur.520..538B |accessdate=2017-09-24|hdl=11336/79088 |hdl-access=free }}
  • {{citation |last1=Campbell |first1=K.E. |last2=Frailey |first2=C.D. |last3=Romero Pittman |first3=L. |year=2004 |title=The Paleogene Santa Rosa Local Fauna of Amazonian Perú: Geographic and Geologic Setting |url=https://nhm.org/site/sites/default/files/pdf/contrib_science/SS-40.pdf |journal=Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Science Series |volume=40 |pages=1–164 |accessdate=2019-02-15}}
  • {{citation |last1=Ciancio |first1=Martín Ricardo |last2=Carlini |first2=Alfredo A. |last3=Campbell |first3=Kenneth E. |last4=Scillato Yané |first4=Gustavo J. |year=2013 |title=New Palaeogene cingulates (Mammalia, Xenarthra) from Santa Rosa, Perú and their importance in the context of South American faunas |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233992936 |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=11 |issue=6 |pages=727–741 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2012.704949 |bibcode=2013JSPal..11..727C |hdl=11336/23283 |accessdate=2019-02-15|hdl-access=free }}

{{SALMA}}

Category:Eocene South America

Category:Paleogene Argentina