Mwanga I of Buganda

{{Infobox monarch

| image =

| name = Ssekabaka Mwanga I

| succession =Kabaka of Buganda

| reign =1740 – 1741

| coronation =

| predecessor =Mawanda of Buganda

| successor =Namuggala of Buganda

| spouse =1. Lady Najjuma
2. Lady Nakabugo
3. Nabakyaala Nakiwala
4. Lady Nalubowa
5. Lady Namakula

| royal house =

| father =Prince Musanje Golooba

| mother =Namasole Nabulya Naluggwa

| birth_date =

| birth_place =Uganda

| death_date =1741

| death_place =Unknown

| place of burial=Kavumba, Busiro

|}}

Mwanga I was Kabaka of the Kingdom of Buganda from 1740 until 1741. He was the twenty third (23rd) Kabaka of Buganda.

Claim to the throne

He was the eldest son of Prince Musanje Golooba. His mother was Nabulya Naluggwa of the Ndiga clan, the second wife of his father. He ascended to the throne after the death of his uncle, Kabaka Mawanda Sebanakitta, in 1740.{{cn|date=August 2020}}

Reign

Mwanga I and his brothers were the first Buganda Monarchs to go to Nnagalabi (later to be named Budo) for their coronation ceremonies. Previous Kabakas had gone to Nankere for the final and most important confirmation ceremony.

Some of the great officers of state during his reign included;Kaggwa, Sir Apollo K, Basekabaka be’Buganda [translated by MM Semakula Kiwanuka]. Nairobi: East African Publishing House, 1971.

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
width=150|Name

!width=120|Clan

!width=90|Position

!width=120|Translation

SsebanaakittaMamba (Lungfish)KatikiroChief Minister
LubingaLugave (Pangolin)KasujjuGovernor of Busujju
MatumpaggwaNkima (Vervet Monkey)KangaawoGovernor of Bulemezi
MugwanyaNkima (Vervet Monkey)MugemaGovernor of Busiro
KibaateNtalaganya (Duiker)KitunziGovernor of Gomba
ManganyiNdiga (Sheep)KatambalaGovernor of Butambala

Married life

He is recorded to have married five (5) wives:{{cite book |last1=Kaggwa |first1=Apollo |last2=Kalibala |first2=Ernest B. |title=The Customs of the Baganda |date=1934 |page=34}}

  • Najjuma, daughter of Natiigo, of the Lugave clan
  • Nakabugo, daughter of Mugema, of the Nkima clan
  • Naabakyaala Nakiwala, Omubikka, daughter of Semwanga, of the Ngonge clan
  • Nalubowa, daughter of Segiriinya, of the Ngo clan
  • Namakula, daughter of Mpinga, of the Lugave clan

Issue

He is recorded to have fathered three (3) sons:

  • Prince (Omulangira) Mulage, whose mother was Najjuma. He became Sabaddu to the princesses.
  • Prince (Omulangira) Kiwanuka, whose mother was Nakabugo
  • Prince (Omulangira) Nkondoggo, whose mother was Namakula

The final years

{{quote box|align=left|width=246px|quote=Mwanga is said to have reigned for only two months; he was a cruel man and it was his cruelty which resulted in his untimely death.|source= -MM Semakula Kiwanuka.Kiwanuka, MM Semakula, A History of Buganda: From the foundation of the Kingdom to 1900. London: Longman, 1971.}}

Kabaka Mwanga I Sebanakitta was killed by Nkunnumbi, in revenge for the murder of his son, around 1741. He was initially buried at Meerera. In 1860, his remains were exhumed and re-buried at Kavumba, Busiro.{{cite web|accessdate=5 October 2014|date=| url=http://www.buganda.com/kings.htm|title=Ssekabaka Mwanga I Is Buried at Kavumba, Busiro|publisher=Buganda.com}} He was succeeded by his brother, Prince Namuggala Kagali.

Succession table

{{s-start}}

{{succession box|title=King of Buganda|before=Mawanda Sebanakitta|after=Namuggala Kagali|years=c.1740-c.1741}}

{{s-end}}

See also

References

{{reflist}}