Myles Jackson

{{short description|American historian}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Myles W. Jackson

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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1964|11|25}}

| birth_place = Paterson, New Jersey

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| occupation = Professor

| organization =The Institute for Advanced Study, New Jersey, USA

| education = Ph.D. in History and Philosophy of Science

| alma_mater = Cambridge University

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Myles W. Jackson (born Paterson, New Jersey on 25 November 1964) is the inaugural Albers-Schönberg Professor in the History of Science at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, and lecturer with the rank of professor of history at Princeton University.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ias.edu/scholars/jackson|title=Myles W. Jackson - Scholars | Institute for Advanced Study|date=9 December 2019}} He is currently the Executive Officer of the School of Historical Studies at the IAS. He was the inaugural Albert Gallatin Research Excellence Professor of the History of Science at New York University-Gallatin, professor of history of the faculty of arts and science of New York University, professor of the division of medical bioethics of NYU-Langone School of Medicine,{{cite web|url=http://www.med.nyu.edu/pophealth/divisions/medical-ethics/faculty|title=Medical Ethics Faculty & Staff - Department of Population Health|publisher=}} faculty affiliate of the Engelberg Center on Innovation Law and Policy, NYU School of Law, and director of science and society of the college of arts and science at NYU.{{Cite web |url=http://gallatin.nyu.edu/academics/faculty/mwj214.html |title=Myles Jackson > Faculty > Academics > NYU Gallatin |access-date=2012-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151020060422/http://www.gallatin.nyu.edu/academics/faculty/mwj214.html |archive-date=2015-10-20 |url-status=dead}} He was also the inaugural Dibner Family Professor of the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology at Polytechnic Institute of New York University from 2007 to 2012. The chair is named after Bern Dibner (1897–1988), an electrical engineer, industrialist, historian of science and technology and alumnus of Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn.

He received his Ph.D. in the history and philosophy of science from Cambridge University in 1991. Before joining the faculty of New York University, he taught at Harvard, the University of Pennsylvania, and the University of Chicago. He has been a senior fellow of the Dibner Institute for the History of Science and Technology at MIT and the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin, Germany.

He is the author of numerous articles on the history, philosophy, and sociology of science and technology, with a particular emphasis on the cultural history of nineteenth-century German physics. He has also authored two books, Harmonious Triads: Physicists, Musicians, and Instrument Makers in Nineteenth-Century GermanyMIT Press, 2006, paperback 2008, https://www.amazon.com/Harmonious-Triads-Physicists-Nineteenth-Century-Transformations/dp/0262600757/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1342628414&sr=8-1&keywords=Myles+W+Jackson and Spectrum of Belief: Joseph von Fraunhofer and the Craft of Precision Optics,MIT Press, 2000, https://www.amazon.com/Spectrum-Belief-Fraunhofer-Transformations-Technology/dp/0262100843/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&qid=1342628473&sr=8-4&keywords=Myles+W+Jackson which won the Paul Bunge Prize of the German Chemical Society for the best work on the history of scientific instruments in 2005 and the Hans Sauer Prize for the best work on the history of inventors and inventions in 2007. Spectrum of Belief has been translated into German, Fraunhofers Spektren: Die Präzisionsoptik als Handwerkskunst.Göttingen: Wallstein Verlag, 2009, https://www.amazon.de/Fraunhofers-Spektren-Die-Präzisionsoptik-Handwerkskunst/dp/383530450X/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1342628516&sr=8-1 He has co-edited a collection of essays entitled Music, Sound, and the Laboratory, with the University of Chicago Press published in 2013. He is the editor of Perspectives on Science: Gene Patenting (MIT Press, 2015).{{cite web|url=http://www.mitpressjournals.org/page/journal/forthcoming.jsp?journalCode=posc|title=Home - MIT Press Journals|publisher=}} And his monograph, The Genealogy of a Gene: Patents, HIV/AIDS, and Race, was published by MIT Press in 2015 (paperback 2017).{{cite book|title=The Genealogy of a Gene: Patents, HIV/AIDS, and Race|first=Myles W.|last=Jackson|date=20 February 2015|publisher=The MIT Press|isbn=978-0262028660}} He has just completed a book entitled Broadcasting Fidelity: German Radio and the Rise of Early Electronic Music (Princeton University Press, 2024), which explores the collaborations between physicists, electrical engineers, physiologists, and musicians that led to improving the fidelity of early German radio broadcasts during the 1920s and '30s and inventing an early electronic musical instrument, the trautonium.{{cite web|title=Princeton Press|url=https://press.princeton.edu/books/hardcover/9780691260723/broadcasting-fidelity?srsltid=AfmBOorafL5G1QNNpRADgzhdYq_VGf7GKpPGjUawNjcec3C8lhVRDBfX}}

He was elected member of the Erfurt Academy of Sciences in 2009, of the German National Academy of Sciences - Leopoldina (Halle) in December 2011,{{cite web|url=http://www.leopoldina.org/en/members/list-of-members/member/7467/|title=List of Members|publisher=}} and as a corresponding member of the Académie Internationale d'Histoire des Science in 2012.{{cite web|url=http://www.aihs-iahs.org|title=Académie Internationale d'Histoire des Sciences - International Academy of the History of Science|publisher=|access-date=2020-04-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120322231834/http://www.aihs-iahs.org/|archive-date=2012-03-22|url-status=dead}} He has worked on issues of genetic privacy and the effects of intellectual property law and the patenting of human genes on research in molecular biology and served as an expert for the ACLU in their lawsuit against Myriad Genetics on the BRCA 1 and 2 gene patents. He has been the recipient of an Alexander-von-Humboldt Fellowship in 1999–2000, and in 2010 he received the Francis Bacon Prize in the History of Science and Technology from Caltech, where he was the Francis Bacon Visiting Professor of History of Science and Technology in 2012.{{cite web |url=http://www.hss.caltech.edu/humanities/fbacon |title=Caltech: Humanities and Social Sciences |access-date=2011-06-24 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605164100/http://www.hss.caltech.edu/humanities/fbacon |archive-date=2011-06-05}} In 2014 he received the Reimar Lüst/Humboldt Prize of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and was named Bosch Public Policy Fellow of the American Academy in Berlin.{{cite web|url=http://www.americanacademy.de/home/person/myles-w-jackson|title=Myles W. Jackson - American Academy in Berlin|publisher=}} He was a fellow at the Wissenschaftskolleg (Institute for Advanced Study) in Berlin for the academic year 2016–17. He was a member of the Board of Directors of the American Friends of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation from 2019 to 2022.{{cite web|url=https://www.americanfriendsofavh.org/board-of-directors|title=American Friends of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation}}|title=Board of Directors He was elected to acatech, the German Academy of Science and Engineering in 2023.