NEQSOL Holding
{{Short description|International group of companies}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2023}}
{{Infobox organization
| name = NEQSOL
| full_name = NEQSOL Holding
| formation =
| founder = Azerbaijani Nasib Hasanov
| founding_location =
| dissolved =
| merger =
| type = Energy, Telecommunications, Construction
| headquarters =
| location_city =
| location_country =
| products =
| subsidiaries = Vodafone Ukraine, Nobel Energy, Bakcell LLC
| website = {{URL|https://www.neqsolholding.com/}}
| remarks =
| formerly =
| footnotes =
| bodystyle =
}}
NEQSOL Holding is an international group of companies active in energy, telecommunications, construction, and high-tech founded by Azerbaijani Nasib Hasanov.{{Cite web |title=⚡NEQSOL Holding Wins Brandon Hall Group Excellence Award |url=https://www.latestly.com/quickly/india/information/neqsol-holding-wins-brandon-hall-group-excellence-award-2803589.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=LatestLY |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Stanly |first=John |date=23 September 2021 |title=This Diversified Company Has Grown Through Innovations |url=https://www.entrepreneur.com/en-au/news-and-trends/this-diversified-company-has-grown-through-innovations/387198 |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Entrepreneur |language=en}} Initially focused on the oil and gas sector, the holding has expanded into other areas and now includes entities such as Vodafone Ukraine, Bakcell, Caucasus Online, Nobel Oil Group, Nobel Upstream, and Norm Cement.{{Cite web |title=Officially: Azerbaijani company Bakcell acquires Vodafone Ukraine for $734 million |url=https://ain.capital/2019/11/25/bakcell-acquires-vodafone-ukraine-2/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=AIN.Capital |language=en-US}}
Industries
= Oil and gas =
NEQSOL Holding's oil and gas activity is concentrated within two companies registered in the UK: Nobel Oil E&P (known as Nobel Upstream){{Cite web |title=NOBEL OIL E&P (UK) LIMITED overview – Find and update company information – GOV.UK |url=https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/08838907 |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk |language=en}} and Nobel Oil Services (now Nobel Energy).{{Cite web |title=NOBEL ENERGY LIMITED overview – Find and update company information – GOV.UK |url=https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/09102634 |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk |language=en}}
The latter decided to change its name to Nobel Energy in the framework of a rebranding in December 2021.{{Cite web |date=3 December 2021 |title=Nobel Oil Announces Major Rebrand |url=https://en.trend.az/azerbaijan/society/3521312.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Trend.Az |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=У Nobel Oil ребрендинг в Nobel Energy |url=https://neftegaz.ru/news/companies/713286-u-nobel-oil-rebrending-teper-eto-nobel-energy/ |access-date=2023-05-15 |website=neftegaz.ru |date=2 December 2021 |language=ru}} The Nobel Oil Group is a corporate group operating primarily in Azerbaijan, in the US, and in the UK. The company provides integrated operating services in the oil and gas sector. This group was founded by Nasib Hasanov in 2005, and later became Nobel Upstream and Nobel Oil Services in 2014.{{Cite web |last=Stanly |first=John |date=2021-09-23 |title=This Diversified Company Has Grown Through Innovations |url=https://www.entrepreneur.com/en-au/news-and-trends/this-diversified-company-has-grown-through-innovations/387198 |access-date=2023-03-23 |website=Entrepreneur |language=en}}
= Construction =
The company owns Norm Cement, a construction-based company launched in 2006. Norm is the largest cement producer in the South Caucasus region.{{Cite web |date=2 July 2019 |title=Norm Cement organizes first International Concrete Conference in Azerbaijan (PHOTO) |url=https://en.trend.az/azerbaijan/business/3084005.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Trend.Az |language=en}}
= Telecommunications =
Bakcell
NEQSOL Holding acquired Bakcell in 2005. The company provides telecommunication (voice and mobile internet) services. It had around 2 million customers in 2010.{{Cite web |date=2010-09-24 |title=Bakcell customers top 2 million, CEO says |url=https://www.azernews.az/business/25038.html |access-date=2025-01-09 |website=Azernews.Az |language=en}}
== Vodafone Ukraine ==
Vodafone Ukraine (originally UMC Ukraine, and later MTS Ukraine) is one of the holding's main subsidiaries. It is the second-largest mobile operator in Ukraine with around 20 million users.{{Cite web |title=Communication in Times of Crisis: Story of Vodafone Ukraine |url=https://www.infopulse.com/events/telecom-talks-crisis-communication-ukraine-story |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Infopulse |language=en}} In October 2015 Mobile TeleSystems (MTS) and Vodafone expanded their 2008 strategic partnership; this resulted in the rebranding of MTS Ukraine to Vodafone Ukraine.{{Cite web |title=Vodafone купил телеком-активы донбасского магната |url=https://www.cnews.ru/news/top/2021-09-02_vodafone_kupil_telekomaktivy |access-date=2023-05-15 |website=CNews.ru |language=ru}} In 2019, NEQSOL Holding acquired 100% of Vodafone Ukraine.{{Cite web |title=NEQSOL Holding объявила о подписании соглашения о приобретении Vodafone Украина за $734 млн |url=https://itc.ua/news/neqsol-holding-obyavila-o-podpisanii-soglasheniya-o-priobretenii-vodafone-ukraina/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=ITC.ua}}{{Cite web |last1=Wiel |first1=Ken |last2=2022-09-01T16:05:00 |title=Vodafone Ukraine counts cost of war |url=https://www.telcotitans.com/vodafonewatch/vodafone-ukraine-counts-cost-of-war/5338.article |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=TelcoTitans.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Компания NEQSOL Holding, контролирующая азербайджанского оператора Bakcell, окончательно купила "Vodafone Украина" |url=https://gordonua.com/news/money/kompanija-neqsol-holding-kontrolirujushchaja-azerbajdzhanskogo-operatora-bakcell-okonchatelno-kupila-vodafone-ukraina-1474053.html |access-date=2023-05-15 |website=gordonua.com}}
This acquisition of Vodafone Ukraine was made through Backcell. It was previously owned by MTS belonging to Vladimir Yevtushenkov.{{Cite web |title=Officially: Azerbaijani company Bakcell acquires Vodafone Ukraine for $734 million |url=https://ain.capital/2019/11/25/bakcell-acquires-vodafone-ukraine-2/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=AIN.Capital |language=en-US}} Vodafone Ukraine keeps working under the British Vodafone brand.{{Cite web |last=Query |first=Alexander |date=25 November 2019 |title=Azerbaijan holding to buy Vodafone Ukraine for $734 million – Nov. 25, 2019 |url=https://archive.kyivpost.com/technology/azerbaijan-holding-to-buy-vodafone-ukraine-for-734-million.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Kyiv Post}}
In September 2021, NEQSOL appointed Vasyl Latsanych as its Head of Telecom Department and in 2023 as chairman of Vodafone Ukraine Board.{{Cite web |date=20 September 2021 |title=Vasyl Latsanych to lead NEQSOL Holding's telecoms division |url=https://en.trend.az/azerbaijan/society/3486613.html |access-date=2023-03-21 |website=Trend.Az |language=en}}{{Cite news |date=26 January 2023 |title=NEQSOL Holding announces the appointment of Vasyl Latsanych as the new Chairman of the Vodafone UA Board |language=en |work=Bloomberg.com |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/press-releases/2023-01-26/neqsol-holding-announces-the-appointment-of-vasyl-latsanych-as-the-new-chairman-of-the-vodafone-ua-board |access-date=2023-03-21}}
Since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, Vodafone Ukraine experienced a decrease in the net value of assets and significant costs related to the war.{{Cite web |title=Vodafone Ukraine highlights effects of war in H1 report |url=https://www.commsupdate.com/articles/2022/08/30/vodafone-ukraine-highlights-effects-of-war-in-h1-report/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=www.commsupdate.com }}{{Cite web |last1=Wiel |first1=Ken |last2=2022-09-01T16:05:00 |title=Vodafone Ukraine counts cost of war |url=https://www.telcotitans.com/vodafonewatch/vodafone-ukraine-counts-cost-of-war/5338.article |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=TelcoTitans.com |language=en}}
Vodafone Ukraine declared that rebuilding all the telecommunications infrastructures damaged during the war will cost more than 50 million dollars to the company (as of May 2022),{{Cite web |title=Ukrainian mobile operator says rebuilding will cost more than $50 million |url=https://english.nv.ua/business/vodafone-ukraine-says-rebuilding-infrastructure-will-cost-more-than-50-million-ukraine-news-50242946.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=english.nv.ua |language=en}} and a decrease in the number of its clients.{{Cite web |date=16 May 2022 |title=Потерять вышки и миллиарды, получить Starlink: как мобильные операторы возвращают связь |url=https://biz.liga.net/ekonomika/telekom/interview/poteryat-bashni-i-milliardy-poluchit-starlink-kak-mobilnye-operatory-vozvraschayut-svyaz |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=LIGA |language=ru}}{{Cite web |title="Vodafone Україна" за 9 міс. скоротив дохід на 1% та отримав 620 млн грн збитку |url=https://ua.interfax.com.ua/news/telecom/870603.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Інтерфакс-Україна |language=uk}}
== Caucasus Online ==
In 2019, Nasib Hasanov purchased 49% of the Caucasus Online. In 2021, NEQSOL Holding purchased the remaining 51% of the Caucasus Online from former owner Khvicha Makatsaria.{{Cite web |title=Azerbaijani Neqsol Holding becomes 100% owner of Georgian internet provider Caucasus Online |url=https://agenda.ge/en/news/2021/792 |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Agenda.ge}} The Georgian National Communication Commission (GNCC) tried to oppose the transaction, but the arbitration tribunal dismissed{{Cite web |last=Newswire |first=Legal |date=27 July 2022 |title=ARBITRATION TRIBUNAL DISMISSED GEORGIAN AUTHORITIES' OBJECTION ON CAUCASUS ONLINE LEGAL DISPUTE |url=https://www.law.com/legalnewswire/post-detail/arbitration-tribunal-dismissed-georgian-authorities-objection-on-caucasus-online-legal-dispute |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Legal Newswire |language=en}} the Georgian authorities’ request and allowed the acquisition by NEQSOL Holding.{{Cite web |title=Nasib Hasanov v. Georgia, ICSID Case No. ARB/20/44 {{!}} italaw |url=https://www.italaw.com/cases/8643 |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=www.italaw.com}}
Caucasus Online was established in 2006 through the merging of three main Internet Service Providers (ISP): Caucasus Network, Georgia Online and Sanet. Telenet merged with the Caucasus Online in 2008.{{Cite web |title=MagtiCom in the running for Caucasus Online |url=https://www.commsupdate.com/articles/2015/11/25/magticom-in-the-running-for-caucasus-online/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=www.commsupdate.com }} Caucasus Online owns 1.200 km of fiber cable across the Black Sea (the Caucasus Cable System).{{Cite web |date=1 October 2021 |title=Former Veon exec Latsanych to head Caucasus telecoms operation |url=https://www.capacitymedia.com/article/29otdn0ylukn01on5vf9e/appointment/former-veon-exec-latsanych-to-head-caucasus-telecoms-operation |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Capacity Media |language=en}}
Digital Silk Way
The Digital Silk Way is a project aiming at connecting Europe and Asia through a telecommunications corridor.{{Cite web |title=Digital Silk Way Project Comes into International Spotlight |url=https://caspiannews.com/news-detail/digital-silk-way-project-comes-into-international-spotlight-2022-4-18-0/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=caspiannews.com |language=en}} It was initiated in 2018 and is being implemented by AzerTelecom, one of the holding's subsidiaries.{{Cite web |title=Implementation of Digital Silk Way Project in Progress |url=https://caspiannews.com/news-detail/implementation-of-digital-silk-way-project-in-progress-2022-6-29-0/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=caspiannews.com |language=en}}
In 2020, the Digital Silk Way project was selected as one of Asia's top five infrastructure projects by the Global Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum held in the US.{{Cite web |title=Implementation of Digital Silk Way Project in Progress |url=https://caspiannews.com/news-detail/implementation-of-digital-silk-way-project-in-progress-2022-6-29-0/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=caspiannews.com |language=en}}
The digital infrastructure project was presented at the Dubai Expo organized in the UAE in 2022 at the Azerbaijan Pavillon.{{Cite web |date=8 April 2022 |title="Digital Silk Way" project comes into international spotlight (PHOTO) |url=https://en.trend.az/world/other/3579191.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Trend.Az |language=en}}
In 2023, in the framework of the Digital Silk Way project, AzerTelecom and Kazakhtelecom signed an agreement{{Cite web |title=Silk Way Project |url=https://www.adh.az/en/components/digital-silk-way-project |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=ADH}} to link both sides of the Caspian Sea through a subsea cable from Azerbaijan to Kazakhstan.{{Cite web |date=11 January 2023 |title=Two fibres across Caspian Sea to form part of Digital Silk Way |url=https://www.capacitymedia.com/article/2b4u5j1u4a89ydnynwef4/news/two-fibres-across-caspian-sea-to-form-part-of-digital-silk-way |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Capacity Media |language=en}}
Humanitarian commitments
= COVID-19 crisis in 2020 =
NEQSOL Holding has donated 1 million dollars in 2020 to fight against the spread of COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine. The funds allocated were used to purchase medical equipment and systems needed by hospitals.{{Cite web |title=Owner of Vodafone Ukraine to allocate $1 mln to fight coronavirus spread in the country |url=https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-economy/2908698-owner-of-vodafone-ukraine-to-allocate-1-mln-to-fight-coronavirus-spread-in-the-country.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=www.ukrinform.net |date=31 March 2020 |language=en}}
= War in Donbas in 2020 =
In 2020, Vodafone Ukraine and the UNHCR provided free access to mobile communications to the most vulnerable populations in Eastern Ukraine: provided a connection to 2,489 conflict-affected persons.{{Cite web |title=Vodafone Ukraine and UNHCR cooperate to give free access mobile communication to the most vulnerable in East Ukraine |url=https://www.unhcr.org/ua/en/22065-vodaphone-ukraine-and-unhcr-cooperate-to-give-free-access-to-mobile-communications-to-the-most-vulnerable-in-east-ukraine.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=UNHCR}}
= War in Ukraine in 2022 =
Together with 2 other mobile operators (Kyivstar of Veon and Lifecell of Turkcell), Vodafone Ukraine provided for free national roaming.{{Cite news |last=Mauldin |first=William |title=Russian Strikes Sap Ukraine Mobile Network of Vital Power |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/russian-strikes-sap-ukraine-mobile-network-of-vital-power-11673747621 |access-date=2023-03-08 |newspaper=Wall Street Journal |date=15 January 2023 |language=en-US}} In addition, Vodafone Ukraine kept soldiers and civilians connected despite damages on the telecommunications infrastructures.{{Cite web |title=Ukraine war effort sustained by unbroken internet lifeline |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/Ukraine-war/Ukraine-war-effort-sustained-by-unbroken-internet-lifeline |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Nikkei Asia |language=en-GB}}
At the beginning of the war, NEQSOL Holding and subsidiaries Norm and Bakcell participated in the help for repatriating Azerbaijani citizens from Ukraine.{{Cite web |date=6 March 2022 |title=NEQSOL Holding commented on its support for evacuation of Azerbaijani citizens from Ukraine |url=https://www.azernews.az/nation/190259.html |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Azernews.Az |language=en}} They provided Azerbaijani citizens free flights from Ukraine, and helped to organize train evacuation.{{Cite web |title=NEQSOL Holding commented on its support for evacuation of Azerbaijani citizens from Ukraine |url=https://azeritimes.com/2022/03/06/neqsol-holding-commented-on-its-support-for-evacuation-of-azerbaijani-citizens-from-ukraine/ |access-date=2023-03-08 |language=en-US}}
= Turkey-Syria Earthquake in 2023 =
Bakcell, one of NEQSOL Holding's subsidiaries, has sent equipment to Turkish civilians after the earthquake to help them stay in contact with their families despite the destruction caused by the natural catastrophe. The help includes 13 special installations (cost of 500.000 manats) dedicated to the most damaged areas.{{Cite web |title=® Bakcell sends special telecommunication equipment to Türkiye |url=https://azertag.az/en/xeber/__Bakcell_sends_special_telecommunication_equipment_to_Turkiye-2481455 |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=azertag.az |language=en}}
Azerconnect, one of NEQSOL Holding's subsidiaries, has donated 5 million Turkish Liras to the Agency for Natural Disasters and Emergency Situations (AFAD) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Turkey to support civilians, and victims of the earthquake in Turkey.{{Cite web |title="Azerconnect" şirkətindən Türkiyəyə 5 milyon TL dəstək – FOTO |url=https://apa.az/az/infrastruktur/azerconnect-sirketinden-turkiyeye-5-milyon-tl-destek-foto-747626 |access-date=2023-03-08 |website=Apa.az |language=az}}
References
{{Reflist}}