NGC 19

{{short description|Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}

{{Sky|00|10|40.8673|+|32|58|58.633}}

{{Infobox galaxy

| name = NGC 19

| image = File:NGC19 - SDSS DR14.jpg

| caption = NGC 19 imaged by SDSS

| epoch = J2000

| constellation name = Andromeda

| ra = {{RA|00|10|40.8673}}

| dec = {{DEC|+32|58|58.633}}

| z = 0.015971{{cite web

|website=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database

|title=Results for object NGC 0019

|url=https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=NGC+0019

|access-date=2010-05-03}}

| h_radial_v = {{nowrap|4788 ± 2 km/s}}

| dist_ly = {{convert|61.983 ± 2.857|Mpc|Mly|abbr=on|lk=on|order=flip}}{{r|ned}}

| type = SB(r)bc

| appmag_v = 13.99{{r|ned}}

| group_cluster = NGC 7831 Group (LGG 1)

| size_v = {{Val|1.2|×|0.6|u=arcminute}}{{r|ned}}

| size = ~{{convert|22.48|kpc|ly|abbr=on|lk=on|order=flip}} (estimated){{r|ned}}

| notes =

| names = {{odlist | IRAS= 00080+3242 | MCG= +05-01-046 | CGCG= 499-065 | UGC= 98 | PGC= 759}}{{r|ned}}

}}

NGC 19 is a spiral galaxy in the Andromeda constellation. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is {{val|4465|23|u=km/s|fmt=commas}}, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of {{convert|65.85 ± 4.62|Mpc|Mly|abbr=on|lk=on|order=flip}}.{{r|ned}} However, 12 non-redshift measurements give a closer distance of {{convert|61.983 ± 2.857|Mpc|Mly|abbr=on|lk=off|order=flip}}.{{cite web | url = https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nDistance?name=NGC+0019 | title = Distance Results for NGC 0019 | website = NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE | publisher = NASA | access-date = 11 June 2025}} It was discovered by American astronomer Lewis Swift on 20 September 1885.{{cite web | url = https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc0.htm#19 | title = New General Catalogue Objects: NGC{{nbsp}}19 | last = Seligman | first = Courtney | website = Celestial Atlas | access-date = 11 June 2025 }}{{cite journal |bibcode=1886AN....113..305S |title=Catalogue No.2 of Nebulae discovered at the Warner Observatory |author=Swift, Lewis |journal=Astronomische Nachrichten |volume=113 |date=January 1886 |pages=305 |doi=10.1002/asna.18861131903 |url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1886AN....113..305S}} It is often incorrectly listed as a duplicate of NGC 21.